Unity3D配置Photon服務器

 

Unity3D下配置Photon服務器應用並測試：

工具：Unity 5.6.4f1、Photon_v4-0-29-11263、VS2015

 

一、准備工作

1、安裝PhotonServer服務器：https://www.photonengine.com/en-US/sdks#onpremiseserver　　(Photon-OnPremise-Server-SDK_v4-0-29-11263版本，下載需要帳號，自己注冊)。

2、安裝完成后開啟測試，開啟MmoDemo節點進行測試，v4版本已經默認取消default節點。

　　　注意！注意！注意！：開啟節點測試前注意關閉酷狗音樂播放器！！！(酷狗會占用Photon的端口....被坑了好久.....日志信息也不好使...愛音樂有錯??(笑哭))

3、測試沒問題即可。

 

二、創建自己的Photon應用並部署到服務器

1、在VS2015中新建VS類庫項目，項目名為服務器名字（我的為：PongGameServer）

 

 

2、引入Photon的三個類庫文件：在解壓目錄下的lib文件夾下

注意引入后文件的復制本地屬性要設置為True，如果為False，則設置嵌入互操作類型為False即可更改為True

 

3、更改項目應用程序目標框架為.Net Framework4.5，框架版本低會報錯

 

4、在Photon目錄deploy文件夾下創建對應的服務器文件夾，文件夾內再創建bin文件夾，存放生成的類庫文件

 

5、更改項目的輸出路徑為上一步創建的bin文件夾目錄

 

6、生成，測試以上操作是否正確（即bin目錄下是否正確生成編譯后的類庫文件）

生成以下文件即可

7、PongGameServer.cs文件

using Photon.SocketServer;

namespace PongGameServer
{
    public class PongGameApplication : ApplicationBase  //繼承接口，重寫繼承方法，注釋不必要的異常拋出代碼
    {
        protected override PeerBase CreatePeer(InitRequest initRequest)
        {
            PongGamePeer pongGamePeer = new PongGamePeer(initRequest);  //創建自己的Peer類對象並返回
            return pongGamePeer;
        }

        protected override void Setup()
        {
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }

        protected override void TearDown()
        {
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

 

 

8、新建PongGamePeer類，PongGamePeer.cs文件

using Photon.SocketServer;
using PhotonHostRuntimeInterfaces;

namespace PongGameServer
{
    //構建自己的Peer類，繼承PeerBase類即可，注釋不必要的異常拋出代碼
    class PongGamePeer:PeerBase
    {
        public PongGamePeer(InitRequest initRequest) : base(initRequest)
        {
        }

        public PongGamePeer(IRpcProtocol protocol, IPhotonPeer unmanagedPeer) : base(protocol, unmanagedPeer)
        {
        }

        protected override void OnOperationRequest(OperationRequest operationRequest, SendParameters sendParameters)
        {
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }

        protected override void OnDisconnect(DisconnectReason reasonCode, string reasonDetail)
        {
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

 

 

9、打開PhotonServer.config文件，添加服務器的相關配置信息（配置文件在解壓文件的對應操作平台的文件夾下，我的在bin_Win64下）

在配置文件末尾添加如下應用節點配置（每個節點的作用就不贅述了，可以查閱相關資料了解）：

<!-- ************自建服務器節點************ -->
    <MyGameServer
        MaxMessageSize="512000"
        MaxQueuedDataPerPeer="512000"
        PerPeerMaxReliableDataInTransit="51200"
        PerPeerTransmitRateLimitKBSec="256"
        PerPeerTransmitRatePeriodMilliseconds="200"
        MinimumTimeout="5000"
        MaximumTimeout="30000"
        DisplayName="MyGame Server"
        >
        
        <!-- 0.0.0.0 opens listeners on all available IPs. Machines with multiple IPs should define the correct one here. -->
        <!-- Port 5055 is Photon's default for UDP connections. -->
        <UDPListeners>
            <UDPListener
                IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
                Port="5055"
                OverrideApplication="PongGameServer">
            </UDPListener>
        </UDPListeners>
    
        <!-- 0.0.0.0 opens listeners on all available IPs. Machines with multiple IPs should define the correct one here. -->
        <!-- Port 4530 is Photon's default for TCP connecttions. -->
        <!-- A Policy application is defined in case that policy requests are sent to this listener (known bug of some some flash clients) --> 
        <TCPListeners>
            <TCPListener
                IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
                Port="4530"
                PolicyFile="Policy\assets\socket-policy.xml"
                InactivityTimeout="10000"
                OverrideApplication="PongGameServer"                
                >
            </TCPListener>
        </TCPListeners>

        <!-- Policy request listener for Unity and Flash (port 843) and Silverlight (port 943)  -->
        <PolicyFileListeners>
          <!-- multiple Listeners allowed for different ports -->
          <PolicyFileListener
            IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
            Port="843"
            PolicyFile="Policy\assets\socket-policy.xml"
            InactivityTimeout="10000">
          </PolicyFileListener>
          <PolicyFileListener
            IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
            Port="943"
            PolicyFile="Policy\assets\socket-policy-silverlight.xml"
            InactivityTimeout="10000">
          </PolicyFileListener>
        </PolicyFileListeners>

        <!-- WebSocket (and Flash-Fallback) compatible listener -->
        <WebSocketListeners>
            <WebSocketListener
                IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
                Port="9090"
                DisableNagle="true"
                InactivityTimeout="10000"
                OverrideApplication="PongGameServer">
            </WebSocketListener>
        </WebSocketListeners>

        <!-- Defines the Photon Runtime Assembly to use. -->
        <Runtime
            Assembly="PhotonHostRuntime, Culture=neutral"
            Type="PhotonHostRuntime.PhotonDomainManager"
            UnhandledExceptionPolicy="Ignore">
        </Runtime>
                

        <!-- Defines which applications are loaded on start and which of them is used by default. Make sure the default application is defined. -->
        <!-- Application-folders must be located in the same folder as the bin_win32 folders. The BaseDirectory must include a "bin" folder. -->
        <Applications Default="PongGameServer">
        
            <!-- PongGame Application -->
            <Application
                Name="PongGameServer"
                BaseDirectory="PongGame"
                Assembly="PongGameServer"
                Type="PongGameServer.PongGameApplication"
                ForceAutoRestart="true"
                WatchFiles="dll;config"
                ExcludeFiles="log4net.config">
            </Application>
            <!-- CounterPublisher Application -->
            <Application
                Name="CounterPublisher"
                BaseDirectory="CounterPublisher"
                Assembly="CounterPublisher"
                Type="Photon.CounterPublisher.Application"
                ForceAutoRestart="true"
                WatchFiles="dll;config"
                ExcludeFiles="log4net.config">
            </Application>    
        </Applications>
    </MyGameServer>

 

10、重新開啟Photon服務器軟件，然后選擇檢測日志信息檢查配置信息是否正確（我的已經開啟，所以按鈕是灰色的）

 

 11、日志文件出現以下信息則說明服務器啟動成功

 

12、新建Unity項目，創建在Assets文件夾下創建Plugins文件夾，拷貝Photon-->lib-->Photon3Unity3D.dll庫文件到Plugins文件夾下，unity會自動引用該文件夾下的庫文件

 

13、創建任意游戲物體，在游戲物體上掛載GameServer.cs腳本，我們將在這個文件內處理連接服務器邏輯

 

14、GameServer.cs文件內容

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using ExitGames.Client.Photon;      //引入Photon庫


public class GameServer : MonoBehaviour, IPhotonPeerListener    //繼承IPhotonPeerListener接口並實現接口
{ 9 
    public PhotonPeer peer;
    private string Message="";

    // Use this for initialization
    void Start()
    {
        peer = new PhotonPeer(this,ConnectionProtocol.Udp);     //創建Peer對象
        peer.Connect("localhost:5055","PongGameServer");        //連接服務器
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        peer.Service();     //開啟監聽服務
    }

    public void DebugReturn(DebugLevel level, string message)
    {
        // throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        Debug.Log("DebugReturn Message.");
        Debug.Log(message);
    }

    public void OnEvent(EventData eventData)
    {
        // throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        Debug.Log("OnEvent Message.");37 
    }

    public void OnOperationResponse(OperationResponse operationResponse)
    {
        // throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        Debug.Log("OnOperationResponse Message.");44 
    }

    public void OnStatusChanged(StatusCode statusCode)
    {
        //根據服務器返回的連接狀態碼判斷連接狀態
        switch (statusCode) 
        {
            case StatusCode.Connect: { Debug.Log("連接服務器成功."); } break;
            case StatusCode.Disconnect: { Debug.Log("連接服務器失敗."); } break;
            default: break;
        }
    }

}

 

15、運行unity並查看后台log信息，出現如下信息即可

 

 

 

 

搭建測試完成！！

 

時間匆忙，寫的不是很詳細。有時間再補補......