Unity3D配置Photon服务器

 

Unity3D下配置Photon服务器应用并测试：

工具：Unity 5.6.4f1、Photon_v4-0-29-11263、VS2015

 

一、准备工作

1、安装PhotonServer服务器：https://www.photonengine.com/en-US/sdks#onpremiseserver　　(Photon-OnPremise-Server-SDK_v4-0-29-11263版本，下载需要帐号，自己注册)。

2、安装完成后开启测试，开启MmoDemo节点进行测试，v4版本已经默认取消default节点。

　　　注意！注意！注意！：开启节点测试前注意关闭酷狗音乐播放器！！！(酷狗会占用Photon的端口....被坑了好久.....日志信息也不好使...爱音乐有错??(笑哭))

3、测试没问题即可。

 

二、创建自己的Photon应用并部署到服务器

1、在VS2015中新建VS类库项目，项目名为服务器名字（我的为：PongGameServer）

 

 

2、引入Photon的三个类库文件：在解压目录下的lib文件夹下

注意引入后文件的复制本地属性要设置为True，如果为False，则设置嵌入互操作类型为False即可更改为True

 

3、更改项目应用程序目标框架为.Net Framework4.5，框架版本低会报错

 

4、在Photon目录deploy文件夹下创建对应的服务器文件夹，文件夹内再创建bin文件夹，存放生成的类库文件

 

5、更改项目的输出路径为上一步创建的bin文件夹目录

 

6、生成，测试以上操作是否正确（即bin目录下是否正确生成编译后的类库文件）

生成以下文件即可

7、PongGameServer.cs文件

using Photon.SocketServer;

namespace PongGameServer
{
    public class PongGameApplication : ApplicationBase  //继承接口，重写继承方法，注释不必要的异常抛出代码
    {
        protected override PeerBase CreatePeer(InitRequest initRequest)
        {
            PongGamePeer pongGamePeer = new PongGamePeer(initRequest);  //创建自己的Peer类对象并返回
            return pongGamePeer;
        }

        protected override void Setup()
        {
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }

        protected override void TearDown()
        {
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

 

 

8、新建PongGamePeer类，PongGamePeer.cs文件

using Photon.SocketServer;
using PhotonHostRuntimeInterfaces;

namespace PongGameServer
{
    //构建自己的Peer类，继承PeerBase类即可，注释不必要的异常抛出代码
    class PongGamePeer:PeerBase
    {
        public PongGamePeer(InitRequest initRequest) : base(initRequest)
        {
        }

        public PongGamePeer(IRpcProtocol protocol, IPhotonPeer unmanagedPeer) : base(protocol, unmanagedPeer)
        {
        }

        protected override void OnOperationRequest(OperationRequest operationRequest, SendParameters sendParameters)
        {
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }

        protected override void OnDisconnect(DisconnectReason reasonCode, string reasonDetail)
        {
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

 

 

9、打开PhotonServer.config文件，添加服务器的相关配置信息（配置文件在解压文件的对应操作平台的文件夹下，我的在bin_Win64下）

在配置文件末尾添加如下应用节点配置（每个节点的作用就不赘述了，可以查阅相关资料了解）：

<!-- ************自建服务器节点************ -->
    <MyGameServer
        MaxMessageSize="512000"
        MaxQueuedDataPerPeer="512000"
        PerPeerMaxReliableDataInTransit="51200"
        PerPeerTransmitRateLimitKBSec="256"
        PerPeerTransmitRatePeriodMilliseconds="200"
        MinimumTimeout="5000"
        MaximumTimeout="30000"
        DisplayName="MyGame Server"
        >
        
        <!-- 0.0.0.0 opens listeners on all available IPs. Machines with multiple IPs should define the correct one here. -->
        <!-- Port 5055 is Photon's default for UDP connections. -->
        <UDPListeners>
            <UDPListener
                IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
                Port="5055"
                OverrideApplication="PongGameServer">
            </UDPListener>
        </UDPListeners>
    
        <!-- 0.0.0.0 opens listeners on all available IPs. Machines with multiple IPs should define the correct one here. -->
        <!-- Port 4530 is Photon's default for TCP connecttions. -->
        <!-- A Policy application is defined in case that policy requests are sent to this listener (known bug of some some flash clients) --> 
        <TCPListeners>
            <TCPListener
                IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
                Port="4530"
                PolicyFile="Policy\assets\socket-policy.xml"
                InactivityTimeout="10000"
                OverrideApplication="PongGameServer"                
                >
            </TCPListener>
        </TCPListeners>

        <!-- Policy request listener for Unity and Flash (port 843) and Silverlight (port 943)  -->
        <PolicyFileListeners>
          <!-- multiple Listeners allowed for different ports -->
          <PolicyFileListener
            IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
            Port="843"
            PolicyFile="Policy\assets\socket-policy.xml"
            InactivityTimeout="10000">
          </PolicyFileListener>
          <PolicyFileListener
            IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
            Port="943"
            PolicyFile="Policy\assets\socket-policy-silverlight.xml"
            InactivityTimeout="10000">
          </PolicyFileListener>
        </PolicyFileListeners>

        <!-- WebSocket (and Flash-Fallback) compatible listener -->
        <WebSocketListeners>
            <WebSocketListener
                IPAddress="0.0.0.0"
                Port="9090"
                DisableNagle="true"
                InactivityTimeout="10000"
                OverrideApplication="PongGameServer">
            </WebSocketListener>
        </WebSocketListeners>

        <!-- Defines the Photon Runtime Assembly to use. -->
        <Runtime
            Assembly="PhotonHostRuntime, Culture=neutral"
            Type="PhotonHostRuntime.PhotonDomainManager"
            UnhandledExceptionPolicy="Ignore">
        </Runtime>
                

        <!-- Defines which applications are loaded on start and which of them is used by default. Make sure the default application is defined. -->
        <!-- Application-folders must be located in the same folder as the bin_win32 folders. The BaseDirectory must include a "bin" folder. -->
        <Applications Default="PongGameServer">
        
            <!-- PongGame Application -->
            <Application
                Name="PongGameServer"
                BaseDirectory="PongGame"
                Assembly="PongGameServer"
                Type="PongGameServer.PongGameApplication"
                ForceAutoRestart="true"
                WatchFiles="dll;config"
                ExcludeFiles="log4net.config">
            </Application>
            <!-- CounterPublisher Application -->
            <Application
                Name="CounterPublisher"
                BaseDirectory="CounterPublisher"
                Assembly="CounterPublisher"
                Type="Photon.CounterPublisher.Application"
                ForceAutoRestart="true"
                WatchFiles="dll;config"
                ExcludeFiles="log4net.config">
            </Application>    
        </Applications>
    </MyGameServer>

 

10、重新开启Photon服务器软件，然后选择检测日志信息检查配置信息是否正确（我的已经开启，所以按钮是灰色的）

 

 11、日志文件出现以下信息则说明服务器启动成功

 

12、新建Unity项目，创建在Assets文件夹下创建Plugins文件夹，拷贝Photon-->lib-->Photon3Unity3D.dll库文件到Plugins文件夹下，unity会自动引用该文件夹下的库文件

 

13、创建任意游戏物体，在游戏物体上挂载GameServer.cs脚本，我们将在这个文件内处理连接服务器逻辑

 

14、GameServer.cs文件内容

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using ExitGames.Client.Photon;      //引入Photon库


public class GameServer : MonoBehaviour, IPhotonPeerListener    //继承IPhotonPeerListener接口并实现接口
{ 9 
    public PhotonPeer peer;
    private string Message="";

    // Use this for initialization
    void Start()
    {
        peer = new PhotonPeer(this,ConnectionProtocol.Udp);     //创建Peer对象
        peer.Connect("localhost:5055","PongGameServer");        //连接服务器
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        peer.Service();     //开启监听服务
    }

    public void DebugReturn(DebugLevel level, string message)
    {
        // throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        Debug.Log("DebugReturn Message.");
        Debug.Log(message);
    }

    public void OnEvent(EventData eventData)
    {
        // throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        Debug.Log("OnEvent Message.");37 
    }

    public void OnOperationResponse(OperationResponse operationResponse)
    {
        // throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        Debug.Log("OnOperationResponse Message.");44 
    }

    public void OnStatusChanged(StatusCode statusCode)
    {
        //根据服务器返回的连接状态码判断连接状态
        switch (statusCode) 
        {
            case StatusCode.Connect: { Debug.Log("连接服务器成功."); } break;
            case StatusCode.Disconnect: { Debug.Log("连接服务器失败."); } break;
            default: break;
        }
    }

}

 

15、运行unity并查看后台log信息，出现如下信息即可

 

 

 

 

搭建测试完成！！

 

时间匆忙，写的不是很详细。有时间再补补......