英語作文短語摘錄
▉書面表達
- 覆蓋所有內容要點
- 應用較復雜語法結構和較高級詞匯
- 有效地使用語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊
- 大概6 ~ 8 句,分為目的,主要要點(分點敘述,是什么、為什么、怎么樣),結尾。注意適當多分段
- 四個重點:倒裝句,強調句,從句,過渡詞
▓ 過渡銜接
▉ 首先
|First of all|First and foremost(最重要的)|In the first place|To begin with|Above all(首先,尤其是)
▉ 此外
|In addition (to sth)|Additionally|What's more|On top of (that)|Besides
|Moreover|More than that(不僅如此,更重要的是)|Furthermore
|Apart from(除...之外)|Plus(conj,而且)|By the way(順便說一句)
|Fortunately(幸運的是)|except for[說明整體情況后對細節加以修正]
▉ 更糟糕的是
|What's worse|To make matters worse|Worse still
▉ 同時
|Meanwhile|Meantime|At the same time
▉ 總結
|Last but not least(最后但同樣重要的是)|In a word|(All) in all
|In general(總的來說)|In conclusion|In brief|In the end|In short
|Taking the above into account/consideration(綜上所述)
|on the whole/By and large(總的來說)|To sum up
|draw the conclusion that...(得出結論)|draw a conclusion from these facts
|boil down to(歸結為)|on (the) average(平均起來,一般來說)
|From now on = in future|to date/so far/till now(到目前為止)
|in the long run/term(從長遠來看)
▉ 伴隨
|Together with...
▉ 然而,盡管
|However(然而,不管怎樣)|whereas(然而,盡管)|yet(conj,然而)|even(即使)|even if/though(即使)
|nevertheless(盡管如此)|in spite of|despite
|For better or for worse(不管是好是壞,不管結果如何)
▉ 分類
|On the one hand ... On the other hand
|For one thing ... For another...(一方面...另一方面)
|For some ... However, for others ...
|Some people ... Others ...|One ... ,the other
|some ... ,others ..., still others ...
▉ 關於
|When it comes to sth|as for|in terms of(說到,就...而言)|regarding|concerning|considering(鑒於,考慮到,就...而言)
|in/with regard/reference to sth/doing
|make no reference to (沒有提及,不涉及,與…無關)
|make reference to (提及,涉及)
▓ 論述重要性
▉ 重要
|Most importantly|What matters is...|As ... is significant(因為...意義重大)
|It is of great significance to do
|attach(認為...重要,重視) great importance to n./doing...
|play an increasingly important role|play a crucial(至關重要的) part in
|It is equally important to do|Equally importantly
|It is a must for us to have a good command of the English language
|... is what matters, and ... is of secondary importance
|recognize the importance of|It is of vital(至關重要的) importance to do
|It is an essential part for...
|play leading roles in(起着領導作用)
▉ 強調,關注
|great emphasis should be laid on (doing) ...
|place great emphasis(n.強調,動詞為emphasize) on...
|It is good news that greater emphasis has been placed on ... than ever before
|close attention should be paid to...
|gradual attention should be paid to the preservation(保護) and inheritance(繼承) of...
|... should be strengthened at the same time|more than(不僅僅是,非常)
|concentrate on your study|be brought to public attention
|raise concern of a large number of people|raise concern all over the world
|draw one's attention to
▉ 意識
|raise one’s awareness of|raise the public's awareness about
|enhance(增強)/cultivate(培養) our awareness of responsibility and enrich our spiritual life
|enhance public awareness of participation in...
▓ 論述意義
▉ 影響
|set a good example to|have a positive effect on|make a big/great difference(to)
|have a great/severe impact/influence on...
|under sb's influence|under the influence of
|enjoy great popularity all over the world
|win praises from parents and other sides of the society
▉ 有利
|benefit (a lot) from|benefit us in return|be of great benefit to our society
|be beneficial for sth/to sb|reduce the drawbacks to the minimum
|be advantageous (to sth)
|Despite its drawbacks and potential risks,we have to admit that we have benefited a lot from ...
▉ 好處
|have a better understanding of|broaden our horizons(開闊眼界)
|Associating our study with practice can assist us in getting a better command(掌握) of our knowledge
|obtain/gain/acquire valuable experience and insight/observation(洞察力)
|enhance(增強)/cultivate(培養) our awareness of responsibility and enrich our spiritual life
|enhance/deepen one’s understanding of...|get refreshed(提神,恢復精力)
|keep me in good shape and give me strength to live my life to the fullest(盡情生活)
|undoubtedly guarantee(保證) your activity a success
|The merit(優點) of... is|the merits and demerits of(優缺點)
|gain an instructive(有益的; 富有教益的; 增長知識的) and fascinating insight(洞察力;領悟;了解) into sth
▉ 起作用
|play a role/part in|play a dominant(首要的,顯著的,占支配地位的)part
▉ 壞處
|demerit/disadvantage/drawback/defect/fault/flaw(缺點)
|the merits and demerits of
|be low in(缺乏)|be lacking in|be lack of
|have a severe impact/influence on...|cause damage to
|be of great harm to|do great harm to|be harmful to
|impose/exert adverse(不利的,有害的,反面的) impacts on
|There's nothing worse than doing|at great risk of
|lose their interest in|pose(造成) enormous threats to it
|neglect/ignore the fact that|draw lessons from(吸取教訓)
|be at a disadvantage(處於不利地位)
|Complacency is a drawback to progress.(自滿是進步的障礙)
▓ 論述觀點
▉ 我的觀點
|As far as I am concerned(就我而言,據我所知)|From my point of view|From my perspective(觀點)
|to be honest/frank/serious/precise(確切地說)/fair(公平地說)
|I'm firmly convinced that|I strongly recommend/advocate that|
|I'm sure that|I'm deeply impressed by ...|
|I am no exception(我亦不例外)|I strongly recommend that you should...
|I can't stand doing|I think it no use doing
|would rather do... than do/instead of doing|prefer to do... rather than do
|would do... rather than do
▉ 公眾觀點
|It is strongly suggested/advised that
|It is genuinely hoped that|It is widely acknowledged that
|It's commonly believed that|be recognized/regarded as
|Different people hold different attitudes/views towards... Some hold the view that...
|hold an objective attitude towards|adopt a rational(理智的) attitude towards sth
|People say this is what should have done earlier!
|It has been confirmed (by experience) that...(經驗證明)
|As we all expect|the majority(多數)/minority(少數)|the public
|It is said that|It is known to all that|It is no secret that(眾所周知)
|As is known to all|As we may see on TV or in the newspaper
|It seems/appears that(似乎)|reportedly(據說)
|be considered (as/to be)|consider it + adj/n + that
|It have received universal condemnation.(受到了大眾的一致譴責)
|The general consensus(共識,一致的意見) is
▉ 建議
|The following are some details/my advice/my plan/the reasons/my opinions
|Here are some tips for one to take full advantage of his or her time
|Why not do...|It's a must for us to do...|Sounds fantastic, does't it?
|Supposing(假設) you..., it's not a bad idea to do
|be supposed/expected to do(應該)
|It is (high) time that we did/should do[虛擬語氣,should不可省略](現在某人該做某事了。含有該事早該去做而未做,現在去做似乎都為時已晚的意思。)
|It is about time (for sb) to do...|... is an effective approach
|Participating in social practice is a must.
|Legal protection system is an indispensable(不可或缺的) approach
|In brief,what should be advocated is that we should do ...
|take both benefits and troubles into consideration
|It's a golden opportunity for us to do
|What we,ordinary people,can do is to extend our help and care to those unfortunate victims
|Normally,as an average person
|had better do|...would be fine.
|It's high time to promote the green travel at present.
▉ 事實上
|In fact|The truth is that...|As a matter of fact|To be frank/honest|Frankly speaking
|To tell the truth|honestly (說實話)
▉ 喜歡
|be fond of|show a keen interest in|be keen on
|appeal to sb(對…有吸引力)|have (a great) affection for(喜歡,深愛)
|arouse students' interest in doing
▉ 贊同
|in favor of(贊同,支持)|approve of
▉ 顯然,無疑
|Apparently|Obviously|Undoubtedly|Admittedly(誠然)|Granted(的確,誠然)
|It is evident that(顯然)|It is out of question that(毫無疑問)|Out of question
|It's clear/obvious/apparent/certain that
|There is no denying (the fact)that(不可否認)
|It's no wonder that|There is no doubt that|There is nothing ambiguous(模糊不清的) that
|It is inevitable that(不可避免的是)
|It goes without saying that(不言而喻,毫無疑問) knowledge is power.
▉ 觀點看法
|It's a waste of time doing|There's no reason/need to do
|It's a opportunity for us to brave the storm together and see our efforts pay off in time
|The advantages and disadvantages of ... are often closely related
|have no choice but to do|It's of no consequence.(這無關緊要)
|There is no alternative(可供選擇的事物) to sth(除了...別無選擇)|there is no alternative but to do
|There is no practical alternative to the ongoing(持續的) devotion and intentional practice required to build better teams.(建設更好的團隊需要持續投入和有意識的練習,此外,沒有其它選擇)
|Out of the question(不可能的)|It is out of the question to do
|unbelievable/incredible/inconceivable(難以置信的)
▉ 生活感悟
|The meaning of life is to give life meaning
|Life is so short that I have to live it bravely,and I'll keep giving it meaning with my sincere love.It is love that makes life worth living.
|It is widely acknowledged that frustration(挫敗,沮喪) is inevitable(不可避免的) during one's life.
|She is such a lady who don't care for herself but always thinks for others,not only a little,but all in the country.
|We can't judge a person through his or her appearance.
▉ 引言
|Just as a saying goes,every coin has two sides(and this is no exception)
|There's an old saying that goes,"Nothing is impossible to a willing heart" The path to becoming a teacher is still far ahead, but I'm working toward it with a will.
|A bosom friend(密友,知己) afar brings a distant land near.(海內存知己,天涯若比鄰)
|A friend in need is a friend indeed.
|As sb put[過去式] it,"..."(正如某人所說)|as sb says /said
|As the proverb(諺語,格言) goes,"Where there is a will,there is a way.(有志者事竟成)"
▓ 論述做法
▉ 努力
|take effective measures to do|take steps to do|take (active) action to do
|make joint efforts|with joint efforts|take great efforts to do
|make a concerted effort to do(齊心協力)
|spare some time to do|spare no effort to do
|take this chance/opportunity to do
|promote the development of|apply oneself to sth/apply one's mind to sth(集中精力做,專心致志做)
|in a practical way|play a role in putting it into practice|apply/put what I've learned into practice|apply...to...(把...應用到...中)
|make a big difference(to)|don't hesitate to take action
|cope(對付,應對(困難)) with the difficulties|address/settle/solve/tackle the current problem
|appeal(呼吁)to sb to do|do my part for sth(盡自己所能做某事)
|live a better life|adapt oneself to the new life
|make some progress step by step |through hard work and perseverance
|sacrifice... for/to do|make (many) sacrifices/a sacrifice(做出犧牲)
|set a good example and act as a role model to sb|play leading roles in(起着領導作用)
|keep pace/up with|highlight sb's strengths(優點)(突出優勢)
|persevere to do(堅持)|realize one's potential(發揮潛能)|sharpen one's skills(提高技能)
|Our city government should take leading roles to enhance public awareness of participation in green travel.
|strive to do/for sth(爭取,奮斗)|strive to be the best
|heart and soul(全心全意)|put his heart and soul into advancing the cause(把全部心血都澆注在事業上,全心全意推進這項事業)
|take the initiative to do sth(主動做)
▉ 幫助
|offer assistance/assist sb in doing sth|turn to sb for help|give/lend sb a hand = give a hand to sb|do sb a favor
|make donations to help those in great need|with the help of|with sb's help
|Your cooperation is of great help to us
▉ 利用
|make good/full use of|make the most/best of(充分利用)|take advantage of
|sth be encouraged to be put into use
▉ 參與
|take an active part in|participate in|participant|get (actively) involved in
▉ 責任
|take responsibility to address the problem effectively| be responsible for
|be to blame(應受責備)|bear(承擔)/shoulder(擔負) the responsibility for
|bear/carry/ease/reduce/share the burden
▉ 奉獻
|be devoted to(sth/doing)|be totally committed to sth/doing(獻身於,致力於)|dedicate/commit/devote oneself to sth/doing
|make contributions to
|sacrifice the opportunity to do ... in order to do
|Our point of departure is to serve the people heart and soul.(全心全意為人民服務是我們的出發點)
|We should be modest and prudent(謹慎的), guard against arrogance(傲慢) and rashness(魯莽), and serve the people heart and soul. (我們應該謙虛謹慎,戒驕戒躁,全心全意為人民服務)
▓ 論述過程
▉ 背景
|With the development of science and technology/modernization(現代化) and globalization(全球化)/economy
|With the economic development and the improvement of people's living standards, my home has taken on a brand-new look
|In recent years|at home and abroad|In the past few decades
|be confronted with(面臨)|Faced with/Facing ...
|become a heated topic(熱門話題)|become a hit(熱點)
|at that moment|at the moment/right now/at present|at any time(隨時)
|reflect the reality of|regardless of|ignore/neglect
|Under this circumstance(條件,環境,境況)|In that case
|there is a tendency(趨勢) that...|tend to do(傾向於做)
|(be) based on|give a platform to|With the popularity of...
|In spite of many hardships and difficulties|still have a long way to go with regard to doing
|Owing to the fast pace of modern society|keep pace/up with the times(與時俱進)
|in the case of(在...情況下)|in case of(萬一,以防)|under the influence of
|Recently the topic of green travel has been widely debated,which has aroused public attention.
|in the long run/term(從長遠來看)
|under the leadership of
▉ 原因
|for the reason that|for the sake(理由) of...|That's why ...|Owing to|due to
|The followings are my reasons (why I...)/some details about it|My reasons are as follows.
|arise from(起因於)|result from the public's awareness of
|There are several reasons accounting for(解釋,說明)...
|In response to the severe situation
|Motivated by(受...驅使,出於)|now that(既然,由於)
▉ 目的
|In order that/to do|aim to do|Aiming to do|be aimed at doing|be designed to do
▉ 結果
|As a result (of...)|Consequently/Hence/Therefore(因此)
|in consequence (of) = as a result of|The consequence(結果,后果) of... is|As a consequence
|thus (doing)(因此,從而,這樣)|result in(導致)
|contribute/lead to|which leads to...|only to do[出人意料的結果]
|which means...(意味着,也就是說)|that is to say(也就是說)
|so as to(以便)|so that
▉ 列舉
|take ... for example/for instance/as an example|For instance|such as
|including|so on(等等)|range from ... to ...(從...到...的范圍)
|some ... ,others ..., still others ...|It refers to (doing) sth
|Just as a saying goes
▉ 計划
|as scheduled|to be held(將舉行)|periodically(定期地)
|be scheduled to do
|Ten "Do's" have been worked out for the students to follow clearly ans easily, including : [可換行]"..."
▉ 對比
|In the same way(同樣)|on the contrary(相反地)|Contrary to(與...相反)|Compared with/to...
|Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years
|With the economic development and the improvement of people's living standards, my home has taken on a brand-new look
|equally(同樣,同理)
▓ 文體格式
|Contributions Wanted(征稿)|Announcement(公告)[通知一定有落款]
|署名:"Yours sincerely,..."
|署名:“The School English Newspaper”
▉ 演講
|Thank you for your listening|That's all for my speaking
|give lectures of...|be honored to do
|Today, please allow me to deliver a brief speech on ...
▉ 信的開頭
|I'm glad to receive your email where you said
|I'm glad to receive your last letter informing that...
|Having heard the[不可以用冠詞a] good news that...|Here comes a piece of good news
|Knowing that you're a lover of...
|How's everything going?|How are you doing these days?
|I'm writing regarding...
▉ 信的結尾
|注意邀請函一定會等對方回信
|May you be healthy and blessed
|Looking forward to your coming/reply
|I'm looking forward to your early reply.
|Hope my advice will be helpful and I wish you a happy life in your new school
|I hope the information above will do you a favor
|If you're willing to come to join us, please let me know at your earliest convenience(在你方便時盡早).|at sb's convenience
|I wish you good luck in the coming exams.
▉ 邀請
|Hearing that you... ,I plan to invite you to attend a lecture about it.
|The lecture is due to be held next Friday afternoon,which is delivered by Professor Wang,a well-known historian specializing in Tang Dynasty.
|Here comes a piece of good news that contributions(稿件) are wanted for the cultural column(專欄) of our school newspaper,and we sincerely invite you to write an article for that.
|If you're willing to accept our invitation,please...
|If it is convenient for you,could we...?
|Everyone of you is welcome to have a heated(熱烈的) discussion and make your own comments after enjoying the film.
|Come and enjoy the film together.
▓ 表達情感
▉ 感激
|I'd appreciate it if ...|extend/express my sincere/genuine gratitude
|Words fail to convey(傳達) my appreciation for your sacrifice
|Thank you very much for your invitation, and I'd like to accept it
|I would appreciate it if you can provide some advice on the plan
|I would appreciate it if you take my suggestions into consideration/account
|I would appreciate it if you can give me a chance to devote myself to helping others.
|Thanks for your cooperation.|Your cooperation is of great help to us
|We thank you very much for your cooperation in this matter
|We take this opportunity of(借此機會)thanking you for your support in the past
|We take this opportunity of(借此機會) expressing our sincere appreciation of your help.
|We extend our gratitude toward you for your cooperation
|Your participation in this aspect/respect is highly appreciated
|I would like to thank you on his behalf for all your work
▉ 致歉
|Sorry for the possible inconvenience I may cause
|I'm sorry to inform you that I fail to do so, for I'm engaged in preparing myself for the approaching examination. I strongly recommend my friend Mary, the most suitable choice to take my place next week. Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence
|sb. feel extraordinary sorry for...
▉ 人際交往
|share the same interest with |have a heart-to-heart talk with
|Having a close friend to share my happiness and sorrow(悲傷) is what I cherish most
|show respect for and put up with(容忍) each other
|be reluctant/unwilling to say goodbye to our beloved(親愛的) roommates
|enjoy the precious time we spend together|have a great sense of humor
|Participating in social practice is a must
|walk out of the campus to experience ... personally
|call him back as soon as you come back|pay a visit to
|bring happiness and companionship(陪伴,友誼,交誼) to the elderly
|So absorbed(全神貫注) are we in doing ... that we ...
|I can give meaning to my life by simply doing something together with
those I treasure|take care of them whole-heartedly
|stand out(突出)and win the affection of sb
|I am profoundly touched
|use humor and laugh off occasional lapses(小錯,過失)
|live up(不辜負) to sb's expectations
|have a visiting acquaintance with(與...有交往)|have a nodding/bowing acquaintance with(與...有點頭之交,對...略知一二)
|have no acquaintance with(不熟悉,不了解)|have a passing acquaintance with(對...有浮淺的了解)
|People like to be considered humorous,But few of us actually have the sense of humour we hope we have.
|Your humorous remarks can make your lecture an enjoyable one.
|ease the tension between people
▓ 其它主題
▉ 保護環境
|In brief,what should be advocated is that we should live a low-carbon life and take action to protect/conserve/preserve the environment
|Legal protection system is an indispensable(不可或缺的) approach
|live together in peace with nature|exist in harmony with nature
|truly realize the harmonious co-existence between human and nature(人與自然和諧共存)
|reduce waste-gas emission from vehicles and ease traffic jams,which in turn improves the air quality
|In the past few decades,the increase of private cars has brought more and more serious air pollution and traffic jams in our city,especially in the rush hour.
|With the development of economy and modernization(現代化) the number of private cars is increasing rapidly,which leads to more serious air pollution and traffic jams.
|solar-powered vehicles(太陽能車)|Vehicles powered by solar energy/fuel/electricity are encouraged to be put into use
|As a consequence,it's high time to promote the green travel at present.
|Our city government has taken leading roles to enhance public awareness of participation in green travel.
|Convenient public traffic system is developed with more underground and light rail lines under construction((正在)修建中).
|All in all,through green travel we can not only protect the environment by saving resources but also have a healthy lifestyle.
▉ 工作學習
|School comes first|on and off campus(校內外)|at leisure time|beyond the classroom(課堂之外)
|One had better get organized(有條理) to be free of the mess
|As a senior high student, one must bear in mind(牢記,放在心上) that time is of great significance
|arrange the time appropriately
|take it easy(放輕松)|take your time(不着急,慢慢來)
|It's a waste of time doing|What a complete and utter waste of my time
|Following in the footsteps of others blindly will merely(只) mess up your work
|Don't overdo it."All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy".
|enjoy the process of searching for new new knowledge
|It is the wide range of knowledge,professionalism and dedication that mould a highly qualified tour guide
|be admitted to my ideal university|tap the potential of...(發掘...的潛力)and improve your performance
|be engaged/occupied/busy with/in(忙於)
|a positive and optimistic boy with excellent organization capability(組織能力)
|Successful and unsuccessful people do not vary greatly in their abilities but in their desire to read their potential(挖掘潛力). Life is not easy.It never was, it isn't now, it won't ever be(以前不是,現在不是,將來也不是). But do not fall into the trap of feeling you're a loser, you are not.Get over it and go on with it!And yes, most things are more rewarding when you make an effort to get them.
|improve the efficiency of studying|We can increase efficiency but maintain quality.
|Complacency is a drawback to progress.(自滿是進步的障礙)
▉ 夢想
|make my dream a reality/come true|get them over rather than quit my dream
|My dream cannot be fulfilled without industrious(勤奮的) work to pave the way
|attain my goal|set a goal/target
|make up one's mind to do/in doing sth(下決心做)|be determined to do
▉ 災情
|What we,ordinary people,can do is to extend our help and care to those unfortunate victims
|make donations to help those in great need
|express our sincere prayers and warm wishes
|post inspiring words on social media to convey our confidence to get through tough times together
|work together to pull/get/go through and conquer natural disasters
|rescue the dying and heal the wounded(救死扶傷)
▉ 各種
|a (wide) variety of/varieties of|different kinds of|a wide range of
▉ 未分類
|for the first time|on the first try(第一次嘗試)
|in turn(繼而,轉而,反過來;依次,輪流)|After all(畢竟)|as soon as possible|as/so long as(只要)
|be bound to do(一定)|be capable of|from all walks of life(來自各行各業)
|more or less(或多或少,大概)|or so(大約,左右)|the event took place on April 20th|on display
|on behalf of sb/on sb's behalf|confuse... with...(混淆)
|on site = on the spot(在現場)|on one's own = in the flesh(親自,本人) = by oneself
|Since my early age|keep pace/up with the times(與時俱進)
|get rid of|incredibly(難以置信地)
|not necessarily(未必,不一定)|anyhow(無論如何)||do the trick(達到目的,奏效)
|if not(不然的話)/any(常接在little,few后面,就算有的話)/so(要是那樣的話)/ever(省略現在完成時,如果曾經做過某事的話)
|make a distinction between right and wrong(明辨是非)|be relevant to(有關)/be associated with/be related to
|be accustomed to doing(習慣於)|accommodate/adapt oneself to(適應)
|quantities of/a quantity of(大量)||On condition that(在...條件下,條件是)
|which tells a story of a man who...
|Only when Chinese home appliance enterprises(公司,企業) take possession of(擁有,占有) the world-class(世界級的; 世界一流的) brands can they make excess profits in the international market.(中國家電企業只有擁有世界級品牌,才能在國際市場上獲得超額利潤。)
|go on doing sth|go on to do sth.|go on with sth (間斷后做原來沒有做完的事)[with后面跟名詞,不能接doing]
|be comprised of/comprising/be composed of/consist of/be made up of(由...組成)
|on the decrease(下降)|from time to time(偶爾)
|as if(好像)|take on a new look(煥然一新,呈現新面貌)
|have a reputation for(以...聞名)|enjoy a (high) reputation(享有盛名)
|(when) Word came that(有消息說,聽說)
▉ 旅游
|So famous is Hangzhou as a scenic tourist city that nearly all of foreigners will come to admire its beautiful spots if possible
|leave a deep impression on|leave you an ever-lasting wonderful memory
|enjoy the spectacular(壯觀的) scenery|Upon arriving there(一到那里)
▉ 文化
|Chinese culture will surely be better inherited and innovated
|Intangible cultural heritage(非物質文化遺產) is cultural treasures handed down from generation and generation
|Showing respect to parents is one of the Chinese traditional moral(道德的) value
|build a civilized city(創建文明城市)|behave well = conduct oneself well|conduct good manners in public
▉ 健康
|recover from your bad cold|ruin one's health
|live a healthy life|keep a healthy lifestyle|keep/form/develop a healthy living habit
