UE4類型與資源概述

本文轉載自查看原文 2021-04-29 22:33 298 UE4/ 計算機理論

類型：UObject及其派生類型

資源：序列化到磁盤的UObject及其派生類型的對象

Native Class在游戲啟動時，會自動加載，並一直常駐內存

Blueprint Class既是類型，也是資源。可動態加載與卸載

資源有很多種：Level（關卡）、UI（UMG）、Particle System（粒子）、Texture（貼圖）、Mesh（網格）、Material（材質）

Animation（動作）、Foliage（植被）、Physics（物理）、AI（人工智能）、Sound（聲音）、Sprite（圖集）等

大部分資源是以uasset作為后綴的，地圖關卡以umap為后綴

類型分類

C++

Blueprints

Object

GameMode

Object_C

GameMode_C

Actor

PlayerController

Actor_C

PlayerController_C

ActorComponent

AIController

ActorComponent_C

AIController_C

SceneComponent

Character

SceneComponent_C

Character_C

GameState

GameState_C

PlayerState

PlayerState_C

HUD

HUD_C

UserWidget

UserWidget_C

資源分類（一）

Blueprints	Textures	Texture（美術）	Materials	Mesh（美術）	Level	User Interface	Editor Utilities	Media
Blueprint Class	Canvas Render Target	Texture	Material	Static Mesh	Level	Font	Editor Utility Blueprint	File Media Source
Blueprint Function Library	Cube Render Target		Material Function	Skeletal Mesh		Slate Brush	Editor Utility Widget	Img Media Source
Blueprint Interface	Media Texture		Material Instance	Skeleton		Slate Widget Style		Media Player
Blueprint Macro Library	Render Target		Material Parameter Collection			Widget Blueprint		Media Playerlist
Enumeration	Runtime Virtual Texture							Media Texture
Structure	Subsurface Profile							Platform Media Source
	Volume Texture							Stream Media Source

資源分類（二）

Animation #1	Animation #2	Animation Sequence（美術）	Physics	Foliage	Paper2D	Artificial Intelligence	Blendables
Aim Offset	Blend Space 1D	Animation Sequence	Chaos Physical Material	Actor Foliage	Paper Flipbook	Behavior Tree	LightpropagationVolume Blendable
Aim Offset 1D	Bone Compression Settings		Chaos Solver	Landscape Grass Type	Sprite	Blackboard
Animation Blueprint	Camera Animation Sequence		Geometry Collection	Static Mesh Foliage	Tile Map
Animation Composite	Curve Compression Settings		Geometry Collection Cache		Tile Set
Animation Layer Interface	Level Sequence		Physical Material
Animation Montage	Paper Flipbook		Physical Material Mask
Animation Sharing Setup	Pose Asset		Physical Asset
Blend Space	Template Sequence

資源分類（三）

FX	Particle System	Miscellaneous#1（雜項1）	Miscellaneous#2（雜項2）	Sounds #1	Sounds #2	Sound（美術）	Redirector（重定向器）
Niagara Dynamic Input Script	Particle System	Camera Anim	Level Variant Sets	Sound Attenuation	Sound Effect Preset Chain	Sound Wave	Redirector
Niagara Effect Type		Composite Curve Table	Matinee Data	Sound Concurrency	Submix Effect Preset
Niagara Emitter		Composite Data Table	Object Library	Sound Cue	Endpoint Submix
Niagara Function Script		Curve	Preview Mesh Collection	Sound Class	Sound Submix
Niagara Module Script		Curve Atlas	String Table	Sound Class Mix	Soundfield Endpoint Submix
Niagara Parameter Collection		Data Asset	Touch Interface Setup	Dialogue Voice	Soundfield Submix
Niagara Parameter Collection Instance		Data Table	Tutorial Blueprint	Dialogue Wave	Sound Bus
Niagara System		Force Feedback Effect		Reverb Effect	Modular Synth Preset Bank
				Sound Effect Preset	Modular Wave Table Synth Preset Bank