♦5♦狀語從句——結果狀語從句
· so(+adj / adv)...that
· such(+ n)...that
♦6♦狀語從句——讓步狀語從句
· although
· though
· even though
· even if
· as(as 引導的讓步狀語從句,從句表語可以放在句首,構成部分倒裝)
As I seem ugly,I keep gentle.
Ugly as I seem,I keep gentle.
· while(譯成雖然、盡管—引導讓步狀語從句只能放在句首;譯成但是,放在句中;譯成“當......時”,后接進行時態)
♦7♦狀語從句——方式狀語從句(好像、似乎)
· as
· the way
· as if / though
She looks as if she were made of ice.
方式狀語(介詞短語作狀語)
by / through / by means of / in...way / manner + n
♦8♦狀語從句——條件狀語從句
· suppose that
· supposing that
· if
· unless
· provided that
· as long as
· so long as
If there seems a ghost of hope,I will never give up.
♦9♦狀語從句——比較狀語從句
· as...as
You are as beautiful as I am beautiful.
· 原級比較 than
You are more beautiful than I am beautiful.
5、狀語和狀語從句考點分析
1)寫作
作文中任何一句話都可以加狀語把句子拉長
你可以像豬一樣生活,但你永遠不會像豬一樣快樂。
One can live as if he were a pig. conversely, he can never be as delighted as a pig.
2)長難句分析
能夠快速識別狀語,並通順翻譯。
句子所有成分大總結
總結: (主干) —— (修飾成分)
主語 謂語 賓語 表語 | 同位語 定語(包括補語) 狀語
n 實義v n n n n adv
代詞 系動詞 代詞 代詞 代詞 代詞 介短
非動 非動 非動 非動 非動 非動
從句 從句 從句 從句 從句 從句
adj adj
介短 介短
英語長難句的模樣
(狀語),主語(定語 / 同位語 / 狀語)謂語 賓語(定語 / 同位語 / 狀語)
補充內容:比較結構特殊用法
1. 補充 as 專題(as 意思總結)
· as + n 作為
· v + ... + as 此時 as 意思取決於前面動詞意思
· as + 句子 當...時 / 因為 / 雖然、盡管 / 好像、似乎
2. 補充 than 專題
· not so much as = not even
甚至不 / 沒有
He can not so much as spell a word.
He did not so much as ask me to sit down.
· not so much A as B
與其說 A 倒不如說 B