主要記錄一些課程中常見的英文縮寫詞。
嵌入式系統領域
A
ALU ->Arithmetic Logic Unit->算術邏輯單元
ASIC ->Application-Specific Integrated Circuit->專用集成電路
C
CISC ->Complex Instruction Set Computer->復雜指令運算集
CPSR ->Current Program Status Register->程序狀態寄存器
CCMP ->Counter CBC-MAC Protocol->計數器模式密碼塊鏈消息完整碼協議
D
DSP ->Digital Signal Processing->數字信號處理
DMA ->Direct Memory Access->直接內存存取
E
EDSP ->Embedded Digital Signal Processor->嵌入式DSP處理器
EMPU ->Embedded Microprocessor Unit->嵌入式微處理器
EMCU ->Embedded Microcontroller Unit->嵌入式微控制器
F
FPGA ->Field－Programmable Gate Array->現場可編程門陣列
G
GPIO ->General Purpose Input Output->通用輸入/輸出口
I
IIS ->Liquid Crystal Display->集成音頻接口
IP ->Intellectual property->知識產權
IP ->Internet Protocol->網絡之間互連的協議
LCD ->Liquid Crystal Display->液晶顯示器
LED ->Light Emitting Diode->發光二極管
M
MPU ->Microprocessor Unit->微處理器
MCU ->Microcontroller Unit->微控制器
MMU ->Memory Management Unit->內存管理單元
P
POSI ->Portable Operating System Interface->可移植操作系統接口
PCB ->Process Control Block->進程控制塊
R
RTOS ->Real Time Operating System->實時操作系統
RISC ->Reduced Instruction Set Computer->精簡指令運算集
PSW ->Program Status Word->程序狀態字
S
SoC ->System on Chip->片上系統
SPSR ->Saved Program Status Register->程序狀態保存寄存器
無線通信領域
A
AP ->Access Point->服務訪問點
AuC ->Authentication Center->認證鑒權中心
AV ->Authentication Vector->認證向量
AKA ->Authentication and Key Agrement->認證和密鑰協商
AK ->Anonymity Key->匿名密鑰
AK ->Authentication Key->授權密鑰
AMF ->Authentication Management Field->認證管理域
ACL ->Access Control List->訪問控制列表
AS ->Authentication Server->認證服務器
B
BS ->Base Station->基站
BSC ->Base Station Controller->基站控制器
BSS ->Base Stayion Subsystem->基站子系統
BSS ->Base Service Set->基本服務集
BTS ->Base Transceiver Station->基站收發信機
C
CS ->Service-Specific Convergence Subplayer->特定服務匯聚子層
CA ->Certificate Authority->證書授權
CRL ->Certificate Revocation List->證書吊銷列表
D
DC ->Data Cryptogram->數據保密
DI ->Data Integrity->數據完整性
DS ->Distribution System->分散系統
DS ->Distribution System->分布式系統
DoS ->Denial of Service->拒絕服務
DN ->Data Network->數據網絡
E
EPS ->Evolved Packet System->演進型分組系統
EPC ->Evolved Packet Core->分組網絡的演進
EUIC ->Enhanced User Identity Confidentiality->增強用戶身份加密
ESS ->Extended Service Set->擴展服務集
EAP ->Extension Authentication Protocol->可擴展認證協議
ESP -> Encapsulation Security Payload->封裝安全負載
G
GMSC ->Gateway Mobile Switching Center->網關移動交換中心
GPRS ->General Packet Radio Service->通用分組無線服務
GGSN ->Gateway GPRS Support Node->網關GPRS支持節點
GTK ->Group Transient Key->組臨時密鑰
GMK ->Group Master Key->組主密鑰
GTP ->GPRS Tunnel Protocol->GPRS隧道協議
H
HLR ->Home Location Register->歸屬位置寄存器
HE ->Home Enviroment->歸屬域
HSS ->Home Subscriber Server->歸屬地用戶服務器
I
IMSI ->International Mobile Subscriber Identification->國際移動用戶識別碼
ICCID ->Integrate Circuit Card Identity->集成電路卡識別碼
ISP ->Internet Service Provider->因特網服務提供商
ITU ->International Telecommunications Union->國際電信聯盟
L
LTE ->Long Term Evolution->長期演進
LAN ->Local Area Network->局域網
M
MANET ->Mobile Ad hoc Network->移動Ad hoc網絡
MM ->Mobile Management->移動性管理
MME ->Mobile Management Enity->移動管理實體
ME ->Mobile Equipment->移動設備
MS ->Mobile Station->移動台
MT ->Mobile Terminal->移動終端
MSC ->Mobile-Service Switching Center->移動業務交換中心
HSS ->Home Subscriber Server->歸屬地用戶服務器
MIC ->Message Integrity Check->消息完整性校驗
MSDU ->MAC Service Data Unit->MAC服務數據單元
N
NAT ->Network Address Translation->網絡地址轉換
NS ->Network Select->網絡選擇器
NSS ->Network Switching Subsystem->網絡交換子系統
P
PSTN ->Public Switching Telephone Network->公共交換電話網絡
PS ->Packet Switched->分組交換
PSK ->Pre-Shared Key->預共享密鑰
PDN ->Packet Data Network->分組數據網
PKM ->Privacy and Key Management Protocol->秘鑰管理協議
PMK ->Pairwise Master Key->成對主密鑰
PTK ->Pairwise Transient Key->成對臨時密鑰
PAE ->Port Access Enity->端口接入實體
PAK ->Primary Authorization Key->基本授權密鑰
PAP ->Password Authentication Protocol->密鑰認證協議
PKI ->Public Key Infrastructure->公鑰基礎設施
Q
QoS ->Quality of Service->服務質量
R
RAN ->Radio Access Network->無線接入網
RNC ->Radio Network Controller->無線網絡控制器
RRC ->Radio Resource Contorl->無線資源控制
RS ->Registration Authoriy->注冊授權
RSN ->Robust Security Network->強健安全網絡
S
SAD ->System Architecture Evolution->系統結構演進
SAE -> System Architecture Evolution->系統框架演進
SEG ->Security Gatewany->安全網關
SIM ->Subscriber Identity Module->用戶身份模塊
SGSN ->Serving GPRS Support Node->服務GPRS支持節點
S-GW ->Service-Gateway->服務網關
SN ->Service Network->服務網絡
SQN ->Sequence Number->序列號
STA ->Station->工作站
SSID ->Service Set Identifier->服務集標識符
SSID ->Subscriber Station Identification->用戶台站身份
SSL ->Secure Sockets Layer->安全套接字層
SSH ->Secure Shell->安全外殼協議
SSL ->Secure Sockets Layer->安全套接層
T
TE ->Terminal Equipment->終端設備
TMSI ->Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identification->臨時移動用戶識別碼
TKIP ->Temporal Key Integrity Protocol->臨時密鑰完整性協議
TLS ->Transport Layer Security->傳輸層安全
U
UTRAN ->Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network->陸地無線接入網
UE ->User Equipment->用戶設備
UIC ->User Identity Confidentiality->用戶身份加密
UMTS ->Universal Mobile Telecommunications System->通用移動通信系統
UEA ->UMTS Encryption Algorithm->UMTS加密算法
UIA ->UMTS Integrity Algorithm->UMTS完整性算法
UDM ->Unified Data Management->統一數據管理
V
VLR ->Visitor Location Register->訪客位置寄存器
W
WLAN ->Wireless Local Area Network->無線局域網
WAPI ->WLAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure->無線局域網鑒別與保密基礎結構
WPA ->WiFi Protected Access->WiFi安全接入
WEP ->Wired Equivalent Privacy->有線等價協議
WSN ->Wireless Sensor Network->無線傳感網絡
網絡安全領域
A
AH ->Authentication Header->認證頭
AAA ->Authentication, Authorization, Accounting->認證、授權、計費
D
DAA ->Data Authentication Algorithm->數據認證算法
DSS ->Digital Signature Standard->數字簽名標准
C
CCMP ->Counter CBC-MAC Protocol->計數器模式密碼塊鏈消息完整碼協議
E
ESP -> Encapsulation Security Payload->封裝安全負載
I
IDS ->Intrusion Detection Systems->入侵檢測系統
IKE ->Internet Key Exchange->因特網密鑰交換
ICV ->Integrity Check Value=>MAC
K
KDC ->Key Distribution Center->密鑰分發中心
R
RADIUS ->Remote Authentication Dial In User Service->遠程用戶撥號認證系統
S
SA ->Security Association->安全關聯
SAD ->Securtiy Association Database->安全關聯數據庫
SPD ->Securtiy Policy Database->安全策略數據庫
SGT ->Service Grant Ticket->服務授權票據
SPI ->Securtiy Parameter Index->安全參數索引
T
TGS ->Ticket Grant Server->票據授權服務器
TGT ->Ticket Grant Ticket->票據授權票據
TKIP ->Temporal Key Integrity Protoco->臨時密鑰完整性協議
V
VPN ->Virtual Private Networks->虛擬專用網絡
嗯，假裝有分類
C
CIA ->Central Intelligence Agency->中央情報局
CIA ->Confidentiality Integrity Availability->保密性、完整性、可用性
CDN ->Content Delivery Network->內容分發網絡
D
DMC ->Discret Memoryless Channel->離散無記憶信道
F
FBI ->Federal Bureau of Investigation->聯邦調查局
M
MBA ->Master of Business Administration->工商管理碩士
I
IMF ->International Monetary Fund->國際貨幣基金組織
IPO ->Initial Public Offerings->首次公開募股
IEEE ->Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers->電氣和電子工程師協會
ISO ->International Organization for Standardization->國際標准化組織
ITU ->International Telecommunication Union->國際電信聯盟
O
OLTP ->OnLine Transaction Processing->聯機事務處理
OLAP ->On Line Analytical Processing->聯機分析處理
R
RFC->Request for Comment->請求評議