VRF--虛擬路由表


VRF

Virtual routing forwarding,虛擬路由轉發表,簡稱VPN。他能在兩個site之間建立兩個不用的路由表,相互隔離,把每台交換機邏輯上分成多台虛擬交換機,即多VPN路由轉發實力。一般用於區分不同業務流量,不同的業務走不同的路由表,從而互相獨立,達到控制設備全局路由流量走向的目的。

 

 

 

 

Vlan1960:10.130.229.X

實例:5560做管理網段網關(全局,254),7510將VPN流量轉全局;廠商設備管理地址為該網段任意地址(全局.X)

 

廠商:

Vlan 1960

#

interface Vlan-interface1960

 ip address 10.130.229.1 255.255.255.0

#

ip route-static 10.130.229.0 24 10.130.229.254

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port access vlan 1960

#

 

 

7510

#

#

interface Vlan-interface1960

 ip binding vpn-instance DMZ

 ip address 10.130.229.253 255.255.255.0

#

ip vpn-instance DMZ

 route-distinguisher 100:1

#

interface Vlan-interface1960

 ip binding vpn-instance DMZ

 ip address 10.130.229.253 255.255.255.0

#

 ip route-static vpn-instance DMZ 10.130.229.0 24 10.130.229.254

#

interface range GigabitEthernet1/0/1 GigabitEthernet1/0/3

port access vlan 1960

#

 

 

5560:

#

interface Vlan-interface1960

 ip address 10.130.229.254 255.255.255.0

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

port access vlan 1960

#

 

 

 

驗證:

7510:

 

<H3C>dis arp vpn-instance DMZ

  Type: S-Static   D-Dynamic   O-Openflow   R-Rule   M-Multiport  I-Invalid

IP address       MAC address    SVLAN/VSI Interface/Link ID        Aging Type

10.130.229.1     a230-20b1-0302 1960      GE1/0/3                  20    D

10.130.229.254   a22e-6fd3-0202 1960      GE1/0/1                  3     D

 

<H3C>dis arp

  Type: S-Static   D-Dynamic   O-Openflow   R-Rule   M-Multiport  I-Invalid

IP address       MAC address    SVLAN/VSI Interface/Link ID        Aging Type

10.130.229.1     a230-20b1-0302 1960      GE1/0/3                  20    D

10.130.229.254   a22e-6fd3-0202 1960      GE1/0/1                  3     D

 

<H3C>ping -vpn-instance DMZ 10.130.229.254

Ping 10.130.229.254 (10.130.229.254): 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

56 bytes from 10.130.229.254: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=1.000 ms

56 bytes from 10.130.229.254: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=1.000 ms

56 bytes from 10.130.229.254: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=1.000 ms

56 bytes from 10.130.229.254: icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=0.000 ms

56 bytes from 10.130.229.254: icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=0.000 ms

 


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