L1,L2正則化代碼

# L1正則
import numpy as np
from sklearn.linear_model import Lasso
from sklearn.linear_model import SGDRegressor


X = 2 * np.random.rand(100, 1)
y = 4 + 3 * X + np.random.randn(100, 1)

lasso_reg = Lasso(alpha=0.15)
lasso_reg.fit(X, y)
print(lasso_reg.predict(1.5))

sgd_reg = SGDRegressor(penalty='l1')
sgd_reg.fit(X, y.ravel())
print(sgd_reg.predict(1.5))

# L2正則
import numpy as np
from sklearn.linear_model import Ridge
from sklearn.linear_model import SGDRegressor



X = 2 * np.random.rand(100, 1)
y = 4 + 3 * X + np.random.randn(100, 1)

#兩種方式第一種嶺回歸
ridge_reg = Ridge(alpha=1, solver='auto')
ridge_reg.fit(X, y)
print(ridge_reg.predict(1.5))#預測1.5的值
#第二種 使用隨機梯度下降中L2正則
sgd_reg = SGDRegressor(penalty='l2')
sgd_reg.fit(X, y.ravel())
print(sgd_reg.predict(1.5))

# elastic_net函數
import numpy as np
from sklearn.linear_model import ElasticNet
from sklearn.linear_model import SGDRegressor


X = 2 * np.random.rand(100, 1)
y = 4 + 3 * X + np.random.randn(100, 1)
#兩種方式實現Elastic_net
elastic_net = ElasticNet(alpha=0.1, l1_ratio=0.5)
elastic_net.fit(X, y)
print(elastic_net.predict(1.5))

sgd_reg = SGDRegressor(penalty='elasticnet')
sgd_reg.fit(X, y.ravel())
print(sgd_reg.predict(1.5))