package sorting;
/**
* 歸並排序
* 平均O(nlogn),最好O(nlogn),最壞O(nlogn);空間復雜度O(n);穩定;較復雜
* @author zeng
*
*/
public class MergeSort {
public static void merge(int[] a, int start, int mid,
int end) {
int[] tmp = new int[a.length];
System.out.println("merge " + start + "~" + end);
int i = start, j = mid + 1, k = start;
while (i != mid + 1 && j != end + 1) {
if (a[i] < a[j])
tmp[k++] = a[i++];
else
tmp[k++] = a[j++];
}
while (i != mid + 1)
tmp[k++] = a[i++];
while (j != end + 1)
tmp[k++] = a[j++];
for (i = start; i <= end; i++)
a[i] = tmp[i];
for (int p : a)
System.out.print(p + " ");
System.out.println();
}
static void mergeSort(int[] a, int start, int end) {
if (start < end) {
int mid = (start + end) / 2;
mergeSort(a, start, mid);// 左邊有序
mergeSort(a, mid + 1, end);// 右邊有序
merge(a, start, mid, end);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] b = { 49, 38, 65, 97, 76, 13, 27, 50 };
mergeSort(b, 0, b.length - 1);
}
}