find_package其實在windows下扮演的角色並不是很重要。在Unix下就非常重要了，find_package可以根據cmake內置的.cmake的腳本去找相應的庫的模塊，當然，內建了很多庫的模塊變量，調用了find_package之后，會有相應的變量“生成”有效。
比如調用了find_package(Qt5Widgets)，find_package(Qt4 COMPONENTS QTCORE QTGUI QTOPENGL QTSVG)返回之后
就會有變量Qt5Widgets_FOUND，Qt5Widgets_INCLUDE_DIRS相應的變量生效。
然后就可以在CMakeLists.txt里面使用上述的變量了。類似如下：
1 INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${QT_INCLUDES}) 2 INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${Qt5Widgets_INCLUDE_DIRS}) 3 INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${Qt5Svg_INCLUDE_DIRS}) 4 INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${Qt5OpenGL_INCLUDE_DIRS}) 5 INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${Qt5Concurrent_INCLUDE_DIRS})
1 if(Qt5Widgets_FOUND) 2 3 4 message(STATUS ${Qt5Widgets_INCLUDE_DIRS}) 5 #qt5 6 else() 7 find_package(Qt4 REQUIRED) #qt4 8 include(${QT_USE_FILE}) 9 endif()
references:
http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-5/cmake-manual.html
http://blog.csdn.net/bowater/article/details/2477227
http://www.kdab.com/using-cmake-with-qt-5/