首先新建一個基於Sigle view Application的項目，名為GestureTest;我的項目結構如下：
往viewController.xib文件里拖動一個imageView,並使覆蓋整個屏幕，改動屬性為：
viewController.h文件：
[cpp]viewplaincopy
1. #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
2.
3. @interface ViewController : UIViewController{
4. IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView;
5. }
6. @property (nonatomic,retain)IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView;
7. @end
並使xib文件里的imageView與之連接；
然后是viewController.m文件的實現部分：
[cpp]viewplaincopy
1. @synthesize imageView;
2.
3. CGFloat lastScaleFactor=1;//放大、縮小
4. CGFloat netRotation;//旋轉
5. CGPoint netTranslation;//平衡
6. NSArray *images;//圖片數組
7. int imageIndex=0;//數組下標
8.
9. - (void)viewDidLoad
10. {
11. //1、創建手勢實例，並連接方法handleTapGesture,點擊手勢
12. UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGesture=[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleTapGesture:)];
13. //設置手勢點擊數,雙擊：點2下
14. tapGesture.numberOfTapsRequired=2;
15. // imageView添加手勢識別
16. [imageView addGestureRecognizer:tapGesture];
17. //釋放內存
18. [tapGesture release];
19.
20. //2、手勢為捏的姿勢:按住option按鈕配合鼠標來做這個動作在虛擬器上
21. UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinchGesture=[[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePinchGesture:)];
22. [imageView addGestureRecognizer:pinchGesture];//imageView添加手勢識別
23. [pinchGesture release];
24.
25. //3、旋轉手勢:按住option按鈕配合鼠標來做這個動作在虛擬器上
26. UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotateGesture=[[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleRotateGesture:)];
27. [imageView addGestureRecognizer:rotateGesture];
28. [rotateGesture release];
29.
30. //4、拖手勢
31. UIPanGestureRecognizer *panGesture=[[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePanGesture:)];
32. // [imageView addGestureRecognizer:panGesture];
33. [panGesture release];
34.
35. //5、划動手勢
36. images=[[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:@"cell.jpg",@"heihua.jpg",@"xuanyi.jpg", nil];
37. //右划
38. UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGesture=[[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleSwipeGesture:)];
39. [imageView addGestureRecognizer:swipeGesture];
40. [swipeGesture release];
41. //左划
42. UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeLeftGesture=[[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleSwipeGesture:)];
43. swipeGesture.direction=UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;//不設置黑夜是右
44. [imageView addGestureRecognizer:swipeLeftGesture];
45. [swipeLeftGesture release];
46.
47. //6、長按手勢
48. UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longpressGesutre=[[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleLongpressGesture:)];
49. //長按時間為1秒
50. longpressGesutre.minimumPressDuration=1;
51. //允許15秒中運動
52. longpressGesutre.allowableMovement=15;
53. //所需觸摸1次
54. longpressGesutre.numberOfTouchesRequired=1;
55. [imageView addGestureRecognizer:longpressGesutre];
56. [longpressGesutre release];
57.
58. [super viewDidLoad];
59. // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
60. }
61. //雙擊屏幕時會調用此方法,放大和縮小圖片
62. -(IBAction)handleTapGesture:(UIGestureRecognizer*)sender{
63. //判斷imageView的內容模式是否是UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit,該模式是原比例，按照圖片原時比例顯示大小
64. if(sender.view.contentMode==UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit){
65. //把imageView模式改成UIViewContentModeCenter，按照圖片原先的大小顯示中心的一部分在imageView
66. sender.view.contentMode=UIViewContentModeCenter;
67. }else{
68. sender.view.contentMode=UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
69. }
70. }
71. //捏的手勢，使圖片放大和縮小，捏的動作是一個連續的動作
72. -(IBAction)handlePinchGesture:(UIGestureRecognizer*)sender{
73. //得到sender捏手勢的大小
74. CGFloat factor=[(UIPinchGestureRecognizer*)sender scale];
75. if(factor>1){
76. //圖片放大
77. sender.view.transform=CGAffineTransformMakeScale(lastScaleFactor+(factor-1), (lastScaleFactor+(factor-1)));
78.
79. }else{
80. //縮小
81. sender.view.transform=CGAffineTransformMakeScale(lastScaleFactor*factor, lastScaleFactor*factor);
82.
83. }
84. //狀態是否結束，如果結束保存數據
85. if(sender.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded){
86. if(factor>1){
87. lastScaleFactor+=(factor-1);
88. }else{
89. lastScaleFactor*=factor;
90. }
91. }
92. }
93. //旋轉手勢
94. -(IBAction)handleRotateGesture:(UIGestureRecognizer*)sender{
95. //浮點類型，得到sender的旋轉度數
96. CGFloat rotation=[(UIRotationGestureRecognizer*)sender rotation];
97. //旋轉角度CGAffineTransformMakeRotation
98. CGAffineTransform transform=CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(rotation+netRotation);
99. //改變圖像角度
100. sender.view.transform=transform;
101. //狀態結束，保存數據
102. if(sender.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded){
103. netRotation+=rotation;
104. }
105.
106. }
107. //拖手勢
108. -(IBAction)handlePanGesture:(UIGestureRecognizer*)sender{
109. //得到拖的過程中的xy坐標
110. CGPoint translation=[(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)sender translationInView:imageView];
111. //平移圖片CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation
112. sender.view.transform=CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(netTranslation.x+translation.x, netTranslation.y+translation.y);
113. //狀態結束，保存數據
114. if(sender.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded){
115. netTranslation.x+=translation.x;
116. netTranslation.y+=translation.y;
117. }
118.
119. }
120. //划動手勢
121. -(IBAction)handleSwipeGesture:(UIGestureRecognizer*)sender{
122. //划動的方向
123. UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirection direction=[(UISwipeGestureRecognizer*) sender direction];
124. //判斷是上下左右
125. switch (direction) {
126. case UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionUp:
127. NSLog(@"up");
128. break;
129. case UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown:
130. NSLog(@"down");
131. break;
132. case UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft:
133. NSLog(@"left");
134. imageIndex++;//下標++
135. break;
136. case UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight:
137. NSLog(@"right");
138. imageIndex--;//下標--
139. break;
140. default:
141. break;
142. }
143. //得到不越界不<0的下標
144. imageIndex=(imageIndex<0)?([images count]-1):imageIndex%[images count];
145. //imageView顯示圖片
146. imageView.image=[UIImage imageNamed:[images objectAtIndex:imageIndex]];
147.
148. }
149. //長按手勢
150. -(IBAction)handleLongpressGesture:(UIGestureRecognizer*)sender{
151. //創建警告
152. UIActionSheet *actionSheet=[[UIActionSheet alloc]initWithTitle:@"Image options" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:nil destructiveButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"Save Image",@"Copy", nil];
153. //當前view顯示警告
154. [actionSheet showInView:self.view];
155. [actionSheet release];
156. }
157. -(void)dealloc{
158. [images release];
159. [imageView release];
160. [super dealloc];
161. }