簡介
Homebrew 是一款自由及開放源代碼的軟件包管理系統，用以簡化 macOS 和 linux 系統上的軟件安裝過程。它擁有安裝、卸載、更新、查看、搜索等很多實用的功能，通過簡單的一條指令，就可以實現包管理，十分方便快捷。
Homebrew 主要有四個部分組成: brew、homebrew-core 、homebrew-bottles、homebrew-cask。
| 名稱 | 說明 |
|---|---|
| brew | Homebrew 源代碼倉庫 |
| homebrew-core | Homebrew 核心軟件倉庫 |
| homebrew-bottles | Homebrew 預編譯二進制軟件包 |
| homebrew-cask | 提供 macOS 應用和大型二進制文件 |
替換為阿里源
# 查看 brew.git 當前源 $ cd "$(brew --repo)" && git remote -v origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git (fetch) origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git (push) # 查看 homebrew-core.git 當前源 $ cd "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" && git remote -v origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git (fetch) origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git (push) # 修改 brew.git 為阿里源 $ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git # 修改 homebrew-core.git 為阿里源 $ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git # zsh 替換 brew bintray 鏡像 $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc $ source ~/.zshrc # bash 替換 brew bintray 鏡像 $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile $ source ~/.bash_profile # 刷新源 $ brew update 替換為清華源
# 替換各個源 $ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git $ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git $ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git # zsh 替換 brew bintray 鏡像 $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc $ source ~/.zshrc # bash 替換 brew bintray 鏡像 $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile $ source ~/.bash_profile # 刷新源 $ brew update 替換為中科大源
# 替換各個源 $ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git $ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git $ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-cask.git # zsh 替換 brew bintray 鏡像 $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc $ source ~/.zshrc # bash 替換 brew bintray 鏡像 $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile $ source ~/.bash_profile # 刷新源 $ brew update 重置為官方源
# 重置 brew.git 為官方源 $ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git # 重置 homebrew-core.git 為官方源 $ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git # 重置 homebrew-cask.git 為官方源 $ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask # zsh 注釋掉 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 配置 $ vi ~/.zshrc # export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=xxxxxxxxx # bash 注釋掉 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 配置 $ vi ~/.bash_profile # export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=xxxxxxxxx # 刷新源 $ brew update