1、安裝STM32CUbeMX
利用STM32CubeMX生成stm32工程,以及Makefile文件。(在Toolchain/IDE中記得選擇Makefile)
STM32CubeMX-4.24.0安裝包解壓后有四個文件:
Readme.html SetupSTM32CubeMX-4.24.0.app SetupSTM32CubeMX-4.24.0.exe SetupSTM32CubeMX-4.24.0.linux
執行./SetupSTM32CubeMX-4.24.0.linux安裝。
可能遇到問題:
a. 如果SetupSTM32CubeMX-4.24.0.linux是32位的可執行文件,而我的Ubuntu是64位系統。首先安裝32位運行時庫。
sudo apt install libc6-i386
b. 需要java運行環境
sudo apt install default-jre
2、安裝GDB Sever
該工具往下用於連接jlink或stlink,往上提供reset,halt,flash等常用功能,用於程序下載和調試。此處選用OpenOCD,使用方便且開源。
2.1 指令安裝版本較低
sudo apt install openocd
2.2 編譯安裝
git clone git://git.code.sf.net/p/openocd/code openocd cd openocd sudo ./bootstrap sudo ./configure make sudo make install
測試是否安裝成功:
openocd --version
可能遇到問題:
+ aclocal + libtoolize --automake --copy + autoconf configure.ac:12: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_MSG_WARN If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow. See the Autoconf documentation. configure.ac:36: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_DISABLE_SHARED configure.ac:37: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_PROG_LIBTOOL configure.ac:204: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_DEFINE configure.ac:608: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_MSG_NOTICE
缺少libtool和libsysfs-dev
sudo apt-get install libtool libsysfs-dev
3、編譯工具鏈
3.1 指令安裝
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:team-gcc-arm-embedded/ppa sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-embedded
4、Vscode安裝配置
4.1 Cortex-debug插件
launch.json例子:
{ "version": "0.2.0", "configurations": [ { "name": "Cortex Debug", "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}", "executable": "build/L496ZGTx_LPUASRT.elf", "request": "launch", "type": "cortex-debug", "servertype": "openocd", "BMPGDBSerialPort": "/dev/ttyACM0", "runToMain": true, "device": "STM32L496ZG", //"preLaunchTask": "build-elf", "configFiles": [ "board/st_nucleo_l4.cfg" ] } ] }
4.3 PlatformIO IDE插件
請戳:http://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/ide/vscode.html#quick-start