screeps所遇到的難題

首先記錄一下遇見的問題：
1.使不同的小兵分別移動到不同的目的地——已解決，sources數組改下標就好。

每個mode中的代碼中，以roleUpgrader教程代碼為例：

var roleUpgrader = {

    /** @param {Creep} creep **/
    run: function(creep) {
        if(creep.store[RESOURCE_ENERGY] == 0) {
            var sources = creep.room.find(FIND_SOURCES);
            if(creep.harvest(sources[0]) == ERR_NOT_IN_RANGE) {
                creep.moveTo(sources[0]);
            }
        }
        else {
            if(creep.upgradeController(creep.room.controller) == ERR_NOT_IN_RANGE) {
                creep.moveTo(creep.room.controller);
            }
        }
    }
};

module.exports = roleUpgrader;

 

2.使它們自動補充兵力——已解決，照着教程按着自己兵的名字進行修改

以我修改的教程代碼為例,復制第15~23行，然后根據自己命名修改，后面24~32，33~41，44~51，都是根據這樣的原理修改，會暫用一點CPU，但考慮先跑起來，以后再來提高效率：

var roleHarvester = require('role.builder');
var roleUpgrader = require('role.upgrader');
var roleBuilder = require('role.upgrader');
var roleBiger = require('role.biger')

module.exports.loop = function () {
    
    for(var name in Memory.creeps) {
        if(!Game.creeps[name]) {
            delete Memory.creeps[name];
            console.log('Clearing non-existing creep memory:', name);
        }
    }

    var harvesters = _.filter(Game.creeps, (creep) => creep.memory.role == 'harvester');
    console.log('Harvesters: ' + harvesters.length);

    if(harvesters.length < 2) {
        var newName = 'Harvester' + Game.time;
        console.log('Spawning new harvester: ' + newName);
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawnCreep([WORK,CARRY,MOVE], newName, 
            {memory: {role: 'harvester'}});
    }

    var builders = _.filter(Game.creeps, (creep) => creep.memory.role == 'builder');
    console.log('builders: ' + builders.length);
    
    if(builders.length < 2) {
        var newName = 'Builder' + Game.time;
        console.log('Spawning new builder: ' + newName);
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawnCreep([WORK,CARRY,MOVE], newName, 
            {memory: {role: 'builder'}});
    }

    var upgraders = _.filter(Game.creeps, (creep) => creep.memory.role == 'upgrader');
    console.log('upgraders: ' + upgraders.length);
    
    if(upgraders.length < 6) {
        var newName = 'Upgrader' + Game.time;
        console.log('Spawning new upgrader: ' + newName);
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawnCreep([WORK,CARRY,MOVE], newName, 
            {memory: {role: 'upgrader'}});
    }

    
    var bigers = _.filter(Game.creeps, (creep) => creep.memory.role == 'biger');
    console.log('bigers: ' + bigers.length);

    if(bigers.length < 1) {
        var newName = 'Biger' + Game.time;
        console.log('Spawning new biger: ' + newName);
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawnCreep([WORK,CARRY,MOVE], newName, 
            {memory: {role: 'biger'}});
    }

    
    if(Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawning) { 
        var spawningCreep = Game.creeps[Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawning.name];
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].room.visual.text(
            '🛠️' + spawningCreep.memory.role,
            Game.spawns['Spawn1'].pos.x + 1, 
            Game.spawns['Spawn1'].pos.y, 
            {align: 'left', opacity: 0.8});
    }

    for(var name in Game.creeps) {
        var creep = Game.creeps[name];
        if(creep.memory.role == 'harvester') {
            roleHarvester.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'upgrader') {
            roleUpgrader.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'builder') {
            roleBuilder.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'biger') {
            roleBiger.run(creep);
        }
    }
}

 

3.建築物的建造方法找了很久——已解決，照着教程的Game.spawns['Spawn1'].room.createConstructionSite( 23, 22, STRUCTURE_TOWER );

對藍色部分更改成自己想修改的建築，有關建築介紹，看這個網址：https://twodam.net/Tutorial-for-Screeps-3

當時教程直接就建造好了5個擴容器，到我自己入手時，一直找怎么建擴容器EXTENSION，找的十分久。

Game.spawns['Spawn1'].room.createConstructionSite( X, Y, STRUCTURE_EXTENSION );

 

4.小兵工作內容同步——已解決

每個小兵的工作內容，是根據模塊來控制的。

 

在主函數中，開頭要接入這些模塊

 

 

 

同時在主函數中，讓小兵工作時，調用模塊

 

 

 

 我記得我當時修改的時候，直接復制，忘記修改紅字，使得兩種小兵干同一個工作，我愣了很久，以為它們太相親相愛，放着沒管，下圖是當時誤認為它們相親相愛的代碼，可以比對上面：

for(var name in Game.creeps) {
        var creep = Game.creeps[name];
        if(creep.memory.role == 'harvester') {
            roleHarvester.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'upgrader') {
            roleUpgrader.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'builder') {
            roleBuilder.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'biger') { roleHarvester.run(creep); }
    }

 

5.小兵對建築工作的優先級——已解決

 以我修改的教程代碼為例：

var roleBiger = {

    /** @param {Creep} creep **/
    run: function(creep) {
        if(creep.store.getFreeCapacity() > 0) {
            var sources = creep.room.find(FIND_SOURCES);
            if(creep.harvest(sources[1]) == ERR_NOT_IN_RANGE) {
                creep.moveTo(sources[1], {visualizePathStyle: {stroke: '#ffaa00'}});
            }
        }
        else {
            var targets = creep.room.find(FIND_STRUCTURES, {
                    filter: (structure) => {
                        return (structure.structureType == STRUCTURE_EXTENSION ||
                                structure.structureType == STRUCTURE_SPAWN ||
                                structure.structureType == STRUCTURE_CONTAINER||
                                structure.structureType == STRUCTURE_TOWER) && 
                                structure.store.getFreeCapacity(RESOURCE_ENERGY) > 0;
                    }
            });
            if(targets.length > 0) {
                if(creep.transfer(targets[0], RESOURCE_ENERGY) == ERR_NOT_IN_RANGE) {
                    creep.moveTo(targets[0], {visualizePathStyle: {stroke: '#ffffff'}});
                }
            }
        }
    }
};

module.exports = roleBiger;

紅色的區域就是要讓小兵去補充資源的代碼，放在第一行,為targets[0],放在第二行,為targets[1]，按照自己覺得的優先級，照着格式，把建築名稱加上就好，有關建築的名稱記得大寫，有關建築介紹，看這個網址：https://twodam.net/Tutorial-for-Screeps-3

 

6.給控制器送資源的小兵，一次只給它一個能量——未解決

我看了下判斷條件，第五行

 

 當他有資源的時候，它就會送貨，等於0時才會補貨。

我想讓它和其他小兵一樣補充完再去送，所以更改了條件，然后它變成補充50，送1個，再去補充。。。我傻眼了。后續再來更改這個地方的條件。

只能周末玩一會。

 

 

7.建不了人工牆，塔，大兵，等等。——未解決。

我猜想，可能2級控制器不能建吧。可能要升級控制器才行。

 

8.安排目標不合理，浪費了很多時間。——正在改進每個小兵的計划安排

 

9.只有周末能玩，比不過其他玩家，可能被侵占。——復盤重來