通過nginx服務器訪問靜態資源

引言

之前在做畢設的時候接觸過nginx，那時候是用來做前后端分離的。一轉眼都快一年了，nginx的相關內容也忘的差不多了。
有過接觸前端的同學都知道，直接在<img>標簽的src屬性上寫本地路徑是會報錯的，谷歌瀏覽器是不允許這種寫法的，因為不安全。解決這個問題的辦法有很多，比如：
（1）建虛擬路徑（可在代碼中寫、也可在tomcat的配置文件中修改）。
（2）通過流的形式把圖片響應給前端。
（3）還有一種就是啟動一個服務（文件服務器），通過訪問這個服務來獲取到響應靜態資源。
所以今天來記錄下，通過nginx服務器訪問靜態資源。

1、下載nginx並安裝

nginx下載地址：go to download nginx

2、啟動nginx

打開終端，進入到解壓好的文件夾下（能看到nginx.exe的目錄）
然后執行 start nginx就好了。

3、nginx.conf配置文件

這個配置文件可以說是nginx的核心了。

訪問localhost:8084

配置文件中的html文件夾就是在nginx的根目錄下

4、在html文件夾下放入自己想要訪問的靜態資源

我們來嘗試着訪問這個文件（1.txt）

---

瀏覽器輸入：http://localhost:8084/image/1.txt

效果圖：

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