centos7 yum安裝zabbix

安裝要求 ：https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/zh/manual/installation/requirements
官網文檔 ：https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/zh/manual/installation

添加Zabbix存儲庫

[root@localhost ~]#rpm -ivh  http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm

啟用yum倉庫

[root@localhost ~]#yum-config-manager --enable rhel-7-server-optional-rpms

使用Mysql數據庫安裝Zabbix server、WEB前端的示例

[root@localhost ~]#yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql

安裝zabbix server端，agent客戶端

[root@localhost ~]#yum -y install zabbix-server zabbix-agent

安裝mysql（mariadb）

[root@localhost ~]#yum -y install mairadb mariadb-server
[root@localhost ~]#systemctl start mariadb
[root@localhost ~]#mysql -u root -p
MariaDB > create database zabbix character set utf8;
MariaDB > grant all privileges on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix' with grant option;
MariaDB > flush privileges;
MariaDB > quit;

導入初始架構（Schema）和數據

[root@localhost ~]#cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.15
[root@localhost ~]#zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

在zabbix_server.conf中編輯數據庫配置

[root@localhost ~]#vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
LogFileSize=0
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid
SocketDir=/var/run/zabbix
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
SNMPTrapperFile=/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap.log
Timeout=4
AlertScriptsPath=/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts
ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts
LogSlowQueries=3000

修改zabbix時區

[root@localhost ~]#vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
#取消注釋“date.timezone”設置為亞洲上海時區
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

啟動Zabbix

[root@localhost ~]#systemctl start httpd
[root@localhost ~]#systemctl start zabbix-server 
[root@localhost ~]#systemctl start zabbix-agent

訪問zabbix

Zabbix前端可以在瀏覽器中通過 http://ip/zabbix 進行訪問。
默認的用戶名／密碼為 Admin/zabbix。

解決中文亂碼

在本地Windows電腦上拷貝一份字體（C:\Windows\Fonts）上傳到服務器/usr/share/zabbix/fonts 目錄下
上傳的字體后綴名修改為：.ttf 然后把zabbix默認的字體graphfont.ttf 修改為你上傳的字體：

sed -i 's@graphfont@xxx@g' /usr/share/zabbic/include/defines.inc.php