Collectors擴展接口 實現BigDecimal的相加

Collectors擴展接口 實現BigDecimal的相加

第一步創建 ToBigDecimalFunction接口

import java.math.BigDecimal;

@FunctionalInterface
public interface ToBigDecimalFunction<T> {
    BigDecimal applyAsBigDecimal(T value);
}

第二步 創建工具類 實現接口

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
import java.util.function.BinaryOperator;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import java.util.stream.Collector;

public class CollectorsUtil {
    static final Set<Collector.Characteristics> CH_NOID = Collections.emptySet();

    private CollectorsUtil() {
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private static <I, R> Function<I, R> castingIdentity() {
        return i -> (R) i;
    }

    /**
     * Simple implementation class for {@code Collector}.
     *
     * @param <T>
     *            the type of elements to be collected
     * @param <R>
     *            the type of the result
     */
    static class CollectorImpl<T, A, R> implements Collector<T, A, R> {
        private final Supplier<A> supplier;
        private final BiConsumer<A, T> accumulator;
        private final BinaryOperator<A> combiner;
        private final Function<A, R> finisher;
        private final Set<Characteristics> characteristics;

        CollectorImpl(Supplier<A> supplier, BiConsumer<A, T> accumulator, BinaryOperator<A> combiner,
                      Function<A, R> finisher, Set<Characteristics> characteristics) {
            this.supplier = supplier;
            this.accumulator = accumulator;
            this.combiner = combiner;
            this.finisher = finisher;
            this.characteristics = characteristics;
        }

        CollectorImpl(Supplier<A> supplier, BiConsumer<A, T> accumulator, BinaryOperator<A> combiner,
                      Set<Characteristics> characteristics) {
            this(supplier, accumulator, combiner, castingIdentity(), characteristics);
        }

        @Override
        public BiConsumer<A, T> accumulator() {
            return accumulator;
        }

        @Override
        public Supplier<A> supplier() {
            return supplier;
        }

        @Override
        public BinaryOperator<A> combiner() {
            return combiner;
        }

        @Override
        public Function<A, R> finisher() {
            return finisher;
        }

        @Override
        public Set<Characteristics> characteristics() {
            return characteristics;
        }
    }

    public static <T> Collector<T, ?, BigDecimal> summingBigDecimal(ToBigDecimalFunction<? super T> mapper) {
        return new CollectorImpl<>(() -> new BigDecimal[1], (a, t) -> {
            if (a[0] == null) {
                a[0] = BigDecimal.ZERO;
            }
            a[0] = a[0].add(mapper.applyAsBigDecimal(t));
        }, (a, b) -> {
            a[0] = a[0].add(b[0]);
            return a;
        }, a -> a[0], CH_NOID);
    }

}

使用測試

import com.example.javademo.JavaDemoApplicationTests;
import com.example.javademo.pojo.Student;
import com.example.javademo.utils.DataUtils;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;


public class TestBigDecimal extends JavaDemoApplicationTests {

    @Test
    public void testGroupByAfterBigdecimal(){
        /*
        自定義實現對分組后的集合，屬性為bigdecmal進行相加
         */
        System.out.println(DataUtils.getData().stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Student::getSchool,CollectorsUtil.summingBigDecimal(Student::getMoney))));
        //歸約造作
        BigDecimal reduce = DataUtils.getData().stream().map(Student::getMoney).reduce(BigDecimal.ZERO, BigDecimal::add);
        System.out.println(reduce);
        int sum = DataUtils.getData().stream().mapToInt(Student::getAge).sum();
        System.out.println(sum);
    }
}