kibana CRUD 操作頁面
一、簡單的CRUD操作
1、添加
PUT /index/type/id
{
"json數據"
}
2、查詢
GET /index/type/id
3、修改
POST /index/type/id/_update
{
"doc": {
"FIELD": "值"
}
}
4、刪除
DELETE /index/type/id
二、搜索 搜索可以分成六大類
1、query string search
2、query DSL
3、query filter
4、full-text search
5、phrase search
6、highlight search
1)query string search
搜索全部:GET supplier/user/_search
{
"took": 2,
"timed_out": false,
"_shards": {
"total": 5,
"successful": 5,
"failed": 0
},
"hits": {
"total": 3,
"max_score": 1,
"hits": [
{
"_index": "supplier",
"_type": "user",
"_id": "2",
"_score": 1,
"_source": {
"name": "lisi",
"age": 26,
"address": "bei jing tong zhou",
"price": 10000,
"dept": [
"kaifabu"
]
}
},
{
"_index": "supplier",
"_type": "user",
"_id": "1",
"_score": 1,
"_source": {
"name": "zhangsan",
"age": 30,
"address": "bei jing chang chun jie",
"price": 15000,
"dept": [
"kaifabu",
"yanfabu"
]
}
},
{
"_index": "supplier",
"_type": "user",
"_id": "3",
"_score": 1,
"_source": {
"name": "wangwu",
"age": 26,
"address": "bei jing tong zhou yun he ming zhu",
"price": 13000,
"dept": [
"kaifabu"
]
}
}
]
}
}
took:耗費了幾毫秒
timed_out:是否超時,這里是沒有
_shards:數據拆成了5個分片,所以對於搜索請求,會打到所有的primary shard(或者是它的某個replica shard也可以)
hits.total:查詢結果的數量,3個document
hits.max_score:score的含義,就是document對於一個search的相關度的匹配分數,越相關,就越匹配,分數也高
hits.hits:包含了匹配搜索的document的詳細數據
2、query DSL
查詢所有
GET supplier/user/_search
{
"query": { "match_all": {} }
}
查詢全部並且排序
GET suppluer/user/_search
{
"query": {
"match_all": {}
}
, "sort": [
{
"price": {
"order": "desc"
}
}
]
}
分頁查詢
GET supplier/user/_search
{
"query": { "match_all": {} },
"from": 1,
"size": 1
}
指定要查詢顯示的field
GET supplier/user/_search
{
"query": { "match_all": {} },
"_source": ["name", "price"]
}
3、query filter
搜索name為‘lisi’並且price大於1500的
GET supplier/user/_search
{
"query" : {
"bool" : {
"must" : {
"match" : {
"name" : "lisi"
}
},
"filter" : {
"range" : {
"price" : { "gt" : 1500}
}
}
}
}
}
4、full-text search(全文檢索)
address這個字段,會先被拆解,建立倒排索引
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
"query" : {
"match" : {
"address" : "bei jing"
}
}
}
5、phrase search(短語搜索)
跟全文檢索相對應,相反,全文檢索會將輸入的搜索串拆解開來,去倒排索引里面去一一匹配,只要能匹配上任意一個拆解后的單詞,就可以作為結果返回
phrase search,要求輸入的搜索串,必須在指定的字段文本中,完全包含一模一樣的,才可以算匹配,才能作為結果返回
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
"query" : {
"match_phrase" : {
"address" : "bei jing"
}
}
}
6、highlight search(高亮搜索結果)
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
"query" : {
"match" : {
"address" : "bei jing"
}
},
"highlight": {
"fields" : {
"address" : {}
}
}
}
原 文