GridControl對應標准WinForm里的GridView,相當於是一個控件,里面包含多個GridView也可以放其它的控件
禁止修改
gridView1.OptionsBehavior.Editable = false;
一、
去掉"Drag a column header here to group by that column"一欄
gridView1.OptionsView.ShowGroupPanel = false;
只想隱藏這句話,保留這個頭部,設置Appearance下的GroupPanelText為" "
gridControl1.DataSource = dt1;
(gridControl1.DefaultView as GridView).Columns.Clear();//切換前需要先把列清空了。
gridControl1.DataSource = dt2;
(gridControl1.DefaultView as GridView).PopulateColumns();
紅色部分取一種寫法即可。
三、選中的行、值
int selectRow = gridView1.GetSelectedRows()[0];
//1 需要知道列名
string id = this.gridView1.GetRowCellValue(selectRow, "id").ToString();
//2 獲取焦點值
object selectValue = gridView1.GetFocusedValue();
四、顯示搜索框
gridView1.OptionsFind.AlwaysVisible = true;
五、選中某一行
GridView.FocusedRowHandle =i;
GridView.SelectRow(i);
六:遍歷GridView
for (int i = 0; i < gridView1.RowCount; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < gridView1.Columns.Count; j++)
{
object val = gridView1.GetRowCellValue(i, gridView1.Columns[j]);
}
}
七:單元格雙擊響應
需要先將gridview1.OptionsBehavior.Editable設為false,然后響應gridControl1_DoubleClick事件。
private void gridControl1_DoubleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MouseEventArgs arg = e as MouseEventArgs;
if (arg == null)
return;
GridHitInfo hitInfo = gridView1.CalcHitInfo(new Point(arg.X, arg.Y));//獲取坐標點
if (hitInfo.RowHandle >= 0)
{
DataRow row = gridView1.GetDataRow(hitInfo.RowHandle);
_list.Clear();
_list.Add(row[0].ToString());
gisResoureMonControl1.SetSelectResource(_list);
}
}
八、DevExpress gridcontrol如何分組顯示
(1)、手動方式
1、添加分組項,Run Designer--Group Summary Items--Add,設置計算添加SummaryType:Count總計
2、設置顯示格式
2.1 格式:{0},效果:顯示分組的列標題,如:Order ID
2.2 格式:{1},效果:顯示分組后的項,如:10248
3、效果如下:
(2)、代碼
gridView1.GroupSummary.Add(DevExpress.Data.SummaryItemType.Count, "分組1"); //添加分組1,如果不是count,則名稱必須與字段名對應
gridView1.GroupFormat = "{1} {2}"; //默認"{0}: [#image]{1} {2}"; 字段名稱:數據 計數=?
gridView1.Columns["部門名稱"].GroupIndex = 0; //設置默認分組列
//分組列格式
gridView1.GroupSummary.Add(DevExpress.Data.SummaryItemType.Average, "id", gridView1.Columns["id"]);
gridView1.GroupSummary[1].DisplayFormat = "AVG={0:c}";
gridView1.GroupSummary.Add(DevExpress.Data.SummaryItemType.Count, "姓名", gridView1.Columns["姓名"]);
((DevExpress.XtraGrid.GridSummaryItem)gridView1.GroupSummary[gridView1.GroupSummary.Count - 1]).DisplayFormat = "小計:{0:N0}";
gridView1.ExpandAllGroups();
效果如下:
九 、C# devExpress GridControl 行中行 子行 多級行
DB db = new DB(); DataSet ds = new System.Data.DataSet(); SqlCommand comm2 = new SqlCommand(sql, db.getSqlConnection()); //db.getSqlConnection() 返回一個sqlConnection 對象 SqlCommand comm3 = new SqlCommand(sql1, db.getSqlConnection()); SqlCommand comm4 = new SqlCommand(sql2, db.getSqlConnection()); SqlDataAdapter da2 = new SqlDataAdapter(comm2); SqlDataAdapter da3 = new SqlDataAdapter(comm3); SqlDataAdapter da4 = new SqlDataAdapter(comm3); da2.Fill(ds,"emp"); da3.Fill(ds,"job"); da4.Fill(ds,"re"); this.treeListLookUpEdit1TreeList.DataSource = ds; DataColumn parentColumn = ds.Tables["emp"].Columns["empNum"]; DataColumn childColumn = ds.Tables["job"].Columns["empNum"]; DataColumn secondChild = ds.Tables["re"].Columns["empNum"]; DataRelation relCustOrder; relCustOrder = new DataRelation("對應工作", parentColumn, childColumn); DataRelation job; job = new DataRelation("部門調整", childColumn, secondChild); ds.Relations.Add(relCustOrder); ds.Relations.Add(job); this.gridControl1.DataSource = ds.Tables["emp"];
十、隱藏從表列 (只能隱藏一級子表)
//隱藏子表(即從表)的列,獲取主表的行展開事件
private void gridView3_MasterRowExpanded(object sender, DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.CustomMasterRowEventArgs e) { //獲取所點擊行的從表對象 DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.GridView childView= gridView3.GetDetailView(e.RowHandle, e.RelationIndex) as DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.GridView; if (childView != null) { childView.Columns["MainId"].Visible = false; //隱藏子表列 } }
十一、展開第一級子表
for (int i = 0; i < gridView1.RowCount - 1; i++) { gridView1.SetMasterRowExpandedEx(i, -1, true); }
十二、展開所有子表 及隱藏子表的列
int m_RelationIndex = 0; private void ExpandAllRows() { for (int masteViewRowIndex = 0; masteViewRowIndex < ds.Tables["Table1"].Rows.Count; masteViewRowIndex++) { MainGridView.ExpandMasterRow(masteViewRowIndex, 0); ExpandChildRows(MainGridView, masteViewRowIndex); } } private void ExpandChildRows(GridView gv, int rowIndex) { GridView currentChildGV = gv.GetDetailView(rowIndex, m_RelationIndex) as GridView; if (currentChildGV != null) { for (int childGVRowIndex = 0; childGVRowIndex < currentChildGV.DataRowCount; childGVRowIndex++) { ExpandChildRows(currentChildGV, childGVRowIndex);
//more 可以在此處隱藏子表的列 } } else if (currentChildGV == null && gv.CanExpandMasterRowEx(rowIndex, m_RelationIndex)) { gv.SetMasterRowExpandedEx(rowIndex, m_RelationIndex, true); ExpandChildRows(gv, rowIndex);
//more 可以在此處隱藏子表的列 } else if (currentChildGV == null && !gv.CanExpandMasterRowEx(rowIndex, m_RelationIndex)) { return; } }
十三、GridControl切換數據源異常,提示 “無法將類型為“NameSpace.ClassName”的對象強制轉換為類型“System.Data.DataRowView”。”
解決方法,在DataSource賦值前后加上BeginUpdate和EndUpdate
mainGridControl1.BeginUpdate(); mainGridControl1.DataSource = listProduct; mainGridControl1.EndUpdate();
參考
2 DevExpress gridcontrol如何分組顯示