基於C#的PISDK研究(代碼)

本篇文章主要利用PISDK從PI服務器取數，介紹多種取數方法。

首先需要一些基礎的代碼，比如獲取PI服務的：

/// <summary>
/// 獲取PI服務/// </summary>
/// <param name="servername">//UID=PIUser;PWD=PIUserPassWord
</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private Server GetServer(string servername)
{
    try
    {
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(servername))
        {
            //采用認證方式登錄
            server = pi.Servers[servername];
            server.Open(connStr);
        }
        else
        {
            //采用默認方式登錄
            server = pi.Servers.DefaultServer;
            server.Open();
        }
 
        if (server.Connected)
        {
            return server;
        }
        else
        {
            return null;
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
        return null;
    }
}

　　還有到PI服務器中找點的方法：

/// <summary>
/// 搜索PI中對應的數據點
/// </summary>
/// <param name="server">PI服務對象</param>
/// <param name="condition">選擇tag的條件</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private PointList SearchPIPoints(Server server, String condition)
{
      return server.GetPoints(condition);
}

　　

下面介紹取數方法：

1. 取得單個tag快照值

/// <summary>
/// 取得單個tag快照值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="server">PI服務對象</param>
/// <param name="tag">tag名稱</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private string GetSingleSnap(Server server, string tag)
{
    string output=string.Empty;
    PIPoints piPoints = server.PIPoints;
    //采用標簽名稱的方式取得對象
    PIPoint piPoint = piPoints[tag];
    //調用方法取得快照值
    PIValue piValue = piPoint.Data.Snapshot;
    //取到該快照值時PI服務器時間
    PITimeServer.PITime piTime = piValue.TimeStamp;
    output = piTime.LocalDate.ToString() + " " + piValue.Value + Environment.NewLine;
    return output;
}

　　2. 取得單個tag一段時間內的歷史值

/// <summary>
/// 取得單個tag段時間內的歷史值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="server">PI服務對象</param>
/// <param name="tag">tag名稱</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private string GetSingleHistory(Server server, string tag)
{
    string output = string.Empty;
    PIPoints piPoints = server.PIPoints;
    PIPoint piPoint = piPoints[tag];
    //取得分鍾前到當前時間的歷史值
    PIValues piValues = piPoint.Data.RecordedValues(DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(-5).ToString(),
        DateTime.Now.ToString());
    foreach (PIValue piValue in piValues)
    {
        PITimeServer.PITime piTime = piValue.TimeStamp; //PI時間
        output += piTime.LocalDate.ToString() + " " + piValue.Value + Environment.NewLine;
    }
    return output;
}

　　3. 取得多個tag快照值

/// <summary>
/// 取得多個tag取快照值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="server">PI服務對象</param>
/// <param name="tag">tag值(tag='' or tag='')</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private string MultipleSnap(Server server, string tag)
{
    string output = string.Empty;
    //取tag
    PointList ptlist = SearchPIPoints(server, tag);
    PISDKCommon.NamedValues nvErrs = new PISDKCommon.NamedValues();
    PointValues ptvalues = ptlist.Data.get_Snapshot(out nvErrs);
 
    foreach (PointValue myValue in ptvalues)
    {
        PITimeServer.PITime piTime = myValue.PIValue.TimeStamp; //PI時間
        if (myValue.PIValue.Value.GetType().IsCOMObject)
        {
            //狀態值
            DigitalState myDigState = (DigitalState)myValue.PIValue.Value;
            output += myValue.PIPoint.Name + " " + piTime.LocalDate.ToString() + " " + myDigState.Name + Environment.NewLine;
        }
        else
        {
            //模擬值
            output += myValue.PIPoint.Name + " " + piTime.LocalDate.ToString() + " " + Convert.ToString(Math.Round(double.Parse(Convert.ToString(myValue.PIValue.Value)), 2)) + Environment.NewLine;
        }
    }
    return output;
}

　　4. 取得多個tag一段歷史時間所有值

/// <summary>
/// 取得多個tag段歷史時間所有值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="server">PI服務對象</param>
/// <param name="tag">tag名稱</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private string MultipleHistory1(Server server,string tag)
{
    string output = string.Empty;
    PointList ptlist = SearchPIPoints(server, tag);
    string outPut = string.Empty;
 
    PISDKCommon.NamedValues nvErrs = new PISDKCommon.NamedValues();
 
    foreach (PIPoint piPoint in ptlist)
    {
        //獲取5分鍾前到當前時間的歷史值
        PIValues piValues = piPoint.Data.RecordedValues(DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(-5).ToString(),
        DateTime.Now.ToString());
 
        foreach (PIValue piValue in piValues)
        {
            PITimeServer.PITime piTime = piValue.TimeStamp; //PI時間
            output+= piPoint.Name + " " + piTime.LocalDate.ToString() + " " + piValue.Value + Environment.NewLine;
        }
    }
    return output;
}

　　5. 取得多個tag歷史時刻值

/// <summary>
/// 取得多個tag段歷史時間點值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="server">PI服務對象</param>
/// <param name="tag">tag名稱</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private string MultipleHistory2(Server server, string tag)
{
    string output = string.Empty;
    PointList ptlist = SearchPIPoints(server, tag);
     
    PISDKCommon.NamedValues nvErrs = new PISDKCommon.NamedValues();
 
    PITimeServer.PITimeFormat piTime1 = new PITimeServer.PITimeFormat();
    piTime1.InputString = "*-2h";//or "2012-2-2 2:2:2"
    //獲取兩小時前的時刻值
    PointValues ptvalues = ptlist.Data.ArcValue(piTime1, RetrievalTypeConstants.rtAuto, out nvErrs);
    foreach (PointValue myValue in ptvalues)
    {
        PITimeServer.PITime piTime = myValue.PIValue.TimeStamp; //PI時間
        if (myValue.PIValue.Value.GetType().IsCOMObject)
        {
            //狀態值
            DigitalState myDigState = (DigitalState)myValue.PIValue.Value;
            output+= myValue.PIPoint.Name + " " + piTime.LocalDate.ToString() + " " + myDigState.Name + Environment.NewLine;
             
        }
        else
        {
            //模擬值
            output+= myValue.PIPoint.Name + " " + piTime.LocalDate.ToString() + " " + Convert.ToString(Math.Round(double.Parse(Convert.ToString(myValue.PIValue.Value)), 2)) + Environment.NewLine;
 
        }
    }
    return output;
}

　　

轉載自：https://www.cnblogs.com/Johnny_Z/p/3234849.html