昨天參加一個筆試的時候,遇到這樣一個問題:將阿拉伯數字的錢轉換成漢字
package com.dorra.jsoup; import java.math.BigDecimal; public class ConvertNumber { /** 定義數組存放數字對應的大寫 */ private final static String[] STR_NUMBER = { "零", "壹", "貳", "叄", "肆", "伍", "陸", "柒", "捌", "玖" }; /** 定義數組存放位數的大寫 */ private final static String[] STR_MODIFY = { "", "拾", "佰", "仟", "萬", "拾", "佰", "仟", "億", "拾", "佰", "仟" }; /** * 轉化整數部分 * * @param tempString * @return 返回整數部分 */ private static String getInteger(String tempString) { /** 用來保存整數部分數字串 */ String strInteger = null;// /** 記錄"."所在位置 */ int intDotPos = tempString.indexOf("."); int intSignPos = tempString.indexOf("-"); if (intDotPos == -1) intDotPos = tempString.length(); /** 取出整數部分 */ strInteger = tempString.substring(intSignPos + 1, intDotPos); strInteger = new StringBuffer(strInteger).reverse().toString(); StringBuffer sbResult = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < strInteger.length(); i++) { sbResult.append(STR_MODIFY[i]); sbResult.append(STR_NUMBER[strInteger.charAt(i) - 48]); } sbResult = sbResult.reverse(); replace(sbResult, "零拾", "零"); replace(sbResult, "零佰", "零"); replace(sbResult, "零仟", "零"); replace(sbResult, "零萬", "萬"); replace(sbResult, "零億", "億"); replace(sbResult, "零零", "零"); replace(sbResult, "零零零", "零"); /** 這兩句不能顛倒順序 */ replace(sbResult, "零零零零萬", ""); replace(sbResult, "零零零零", ""); /** 這樣讀起來更習慣. */ replace(sbResult, "壹拾億", "拾億"); replace(sbResult, "壹拾萬", "拾萬"); /** 刪除個位上的零 */ if (sbResult.charAt(sbResult.length() - 1) == '零' && sbResult.length() != 1) sbResult.deleteCharAt(sbResult.length() - 1); if (strInteger.length() == 2) { replace(sbResult, "壹拾", "拾"); } /** 將結果反轉回來. */ return sbResult.toString(); } /** * 轉化小數部分 例:輸入22.34返回叄肆 * * @param tempString * @return */ private static String getFraction(String tempString) { String strFraction = null; int intDotPos = tempString.indexOf("."); /** 沒有點說明沒有小數,直接返回 */ if (intDotPos == -1) return ""; strFraction = tempString.substring(intDotPos + 1); StringBuffer sbResult = new StringBuffer(strFraction.length()); for (int i = 0; i < strFraction.length(); i++) { sbResult.append(STR_NUMBER[strFraction.charAt(i) - 48]); } return sbResult.toString(); } /** * 判斷傳入的字符串中是否有.如果有則返回點 * * @param tempString * @return */ private static String getDot(String tempString) { return tempString.indexOf(".") != -1 ? "點" : ""; } /** * 判斷傳入的字符串中是否有-如果有則返回負 * * @param tempString * @return */ private static String getSign(String tempString) { return tempString.indexOf("-") != -1 ? "負" : ""; } /** * 將一個數字轉化為金額 * * @param tempNumber 傳入一個double的變量 * @return 返一個轉換好的字符串 */ public static String numberToChinese(double tempNumber) { java.text.DecimalFormat df = new java.text.DecimalFormat("#.#########"); String pTemp = String.valueOf(df.format(tempNumber)); StringBuffer sbResult = new StringBuffer(getSign(pTemp) + getInteger(pTemp) + getDot(pTemp) + getFraction(pTemp)); return sbResult.toString(); } public static String numberToChinese(BigDecimal tempNumber) { return numberToChinese(tempNumber.doubleValue()); } /** * 替代字符 * * @param pValue * @param pSource * @param pDest */ private static void replace(StringBuffer pValue, String pSource, String pDest) { if (pValue == null || pSource == null || pDest == null) return; /** 記錄pSource在pValue中的位置 */ int intPos = 0; do { intPos = pValue.toString().indexOf(pSource); /** 沒有找到pSource */ if (intPos == -1) break; pValue.delete(intPos, intPos + pSource.length()); pValue.insert(intPos, pDest); } while (true); } /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(numberToChinese(1230400567.8934)+"元"); } }