Linux下實現多線程文件復制,使用<pthread.h>提供的函數:
int pthread_create(pthread_t *thread,const pthread_attr_t *restrict attr,void* (*start_routine)(void*),void *restrict arg),創建線程,
int pthread_join(pthread_t thread,void **value_ptr),回收子線程
子線程負責文件復制
void* doThread(void *arg) { Info* info = (Info*)arg; unsigned long int per = getSize(info->fromFile)/maxThread; FILE* fin = fopen(info->fromFile,"r"); FILE* fout = fopen(info->toFile,"w+"); fseek(fin,info->num*per,SEEK_SET); fseek(fout,info->num*per,SEEK_SET); char buf[4096] = {0}; int n; int sum = 0; while((n = fread(buf,1,sizeof(buf),fin)) > 0) { fwrite(buf,1,n,fout); if(info->num == (maxThread-1)) cout<<"sum = "<<sum<<" per = "<<per<<endl; sum += n; if(sum > per) break; memset(buf,0,sizeof(buf)); } fclose(fin); fclose(fout); return NULL; }
其中struct Info結構原型
struct Info { char* fromFile; //源文件 char* toFile; //目標文件 int num; //第幾個線程 };
完整代碼詳見GitHub地址:https://github.com/MasterMeng/mult_pthread_copy