總步驟:
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
tar -xvf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.1
./configrue
make
make install
在configure中可能遇到的問題:
(1) ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre= option.
解決辦法:安裝pcre-devel
yum -y install pcre-devel
(2) ./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib= option.
解決辦法:安裝zlib-devel
yum install -y zlib-devel
完成configure后得到的Configuration summary:
Configuration summary using system PCRE library OpenSSL library is not used using builtin md5 code sha1 library is not found using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
順便說一下yum安裝 Nginx
Nginx 官方文檔: http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html
To set up the yum repository for RHEL/CentOS, create the file named /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo with the following contents:
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/OS/OSRELEASE/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
Replace “OS” with “rhel” or “centos”, depending on the distribution used, and “OSRELEASE” with “5”, “6”, or “7”, for 5.x, 6.x, or 7.x versions, respectively.
創建好yum源后,直接使用yum 安裝即可:
yum install nginx
Configure arguments common for nginx binaries from pre-built packages:
--prefix=/etc/nginx
--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid
--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp
--user=nginx
--group=nginx
--with-http_ssl_module
--with-http_realip_module
--with-http_addition_module
--with-http_sub_module
--with-http_dav_module
--with-http_flv_module
--with-http_mp4_module
--with-http_gunzip_module
--with-http_gzip_static_module
--with-http_random_index_module
--with-http_secure_link_module
--with-http_stub_status_module
--with-http_auth_request_module
--with-threads
--with-stream
--with-stream_ssl_module
--with-http_slice_module
--with-mail
--with-mail_ssl_module
--with-file-aio
--with-http_v2_module
--with-ipv6
Nginx Starting, Stopping, and Reloading Configuration
http://nginx.org/en/docs/beginners_guide.html#control
To start nginx, run the executable file. Once nginx is started, it can be controlled by invoking the executable with the -s parameter. Use the following syntax:
nginx -s signal
Where signal may be one of the following:
- stop — fast shutdown
- quit — graceful shutdown
- reload — reloading the configuration file
- reopen — reopening the log files
For example, to stop nginx processes with waiting for the worker processes to finish serving current requests, the following command can be executed:
nginx -s quit
This command should be executed under the same user that started nginx.
Changes made in the configuration file will not be applied until the command to reload configuration is sent to nginx or it is restarted. To reload configuration, execute:
nginx -s reload
如果您覺得閱讀本文對您有幫助,歡迎轉載本文,但是轉載文章之后必須在文章頁面明顯位置保留此段聲明,否則保留追究法律責任的權利。
作 者:blog.jpdou.top