Reverse Nodes in k-Group leetcode java


題目:

Given a linked list, reverse the nodes of a linked list k at a time and return its modified list.

If the number of nodes is not a multiple of k then left-out nodes in the end should remain as it is.

You may not alter the values in the nodes, only nodes itself may be changed.

Only constant memory is allowed.

For example,
Given this linked list: 1->2->3->4->5

For k = 2, you should return: 2->1->4->3->5

For k = 3, you should return: 3->2->1->4->5

 

題解:

這道題主要是利用reverse鏈表的方法,reverse的方法就是維護三個指針,然后別忘了保存next指針就行。

代碼如下:

 1      // http://www.cnblogs.com/lichen782/p/leetcode_Reverse_Nodes_in_kGroup.html
 2       /**
 3       * Reverse a link list between pre and next exclusively
 4       * an example:
 5       * a linked list:
 6       * 0->1->2->3->4->5->6
 7       * |           |   
 8       * pre        next
 9       * after call pre = reverse(pre, next)
10       * 
11       * 0->3->2->1->4->5->6
12       *          |  |
13       *          pre next
14       *  @param  pre 
15       *  @param  next
16       *  @return  the reversed list's last node, which is the precedence of parameter next
17        */
18      private  static ListNode reverse(ListNode pre, ListNode next){
19         ListNode last = pre.next; // where first will be doomed "last"
20          ListNode cur = last.next;
21          while(cur != next){
22             last.next = cur.next;
23             cur.next = pre.next;
24             pre.next = cur;
25             cur = last.next;
26         }
27          return last;
28     }
29     
30      public  static ListNode reverseKGroup(ListNode head,  int k) {
31              if(head ==  null || k == 1)
32                  return head;
33                 
34             ListNode dummy =  new ListNode(0);
35             dummy.next = head;
36              int count = 0;
37             ListNode pre = dummy;
38             ListNode cur = head;
39              while(cur !=  null){
40                 count ++;
41                 ListNode next = cur.next;
42                  if(count == k){
43                     pre = reverse(pre, next);
44                     count = 0;   
45                 }
46                 cur = next;
47             }
48           return dummy.next;
49         }

 Reference:http://codeganker.blogspot.com/2014/02/reverse-nodes-in-k-group-leetcode.html


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