C#操作word模板


  

 string newDocFileName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Replace("-", "");
        string strServerPath = Server.MapPath("") + "\\Model.doc";  //模板路徑
        string strSavePath = Server.MapPath("Doc") + "\\" + newDocFileName + ".doc";  //另存為的路徑
        strURL = strServerPath;

        List<string> findText = new List<string>();
        List<string> replaceText = new List<string>();

        findText.Add("{NAME}");
        findText.Add("{AGE}");
        findText.Add("{SEX}");

        replaceText.Add("姓名");
        replaceText.Add("24歲");
        replaceText.Add("男");
        newDocFileName = "Doc/7c37c538b92749eeaf55efab579f2c3e.doc";
        ReplaceWordDocAndSave(copyWordDoc(strServerPath), strSavePath, findText, replaceText);

    /// <summary>
    /// 從源DOC文檔復制內容返回一個Document類
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sorceDocPath">源DOC文檔路徑</param>
    /// <returns>Document</returns>
    protected Document copyWordDoc(object sorceDocPath)
    {
        object objDocType = WdDocumentType.wdTypeDocument;
        object type = WdBreakType.wdSectionBreakContinuous;

        //Word應用程序變量   
        Application wordApp;
        //Word文檔變量
        Document newWordDoc;

        object readOnly = false;
        object isVisible = false;

        //初始化
        //由於使用的是COM庫,因此有許多變量需要用Missing.Value代替
        wordApp = new ApplicationClass();

        Object Nothing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

        newWordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

        Document openWord;
        openWord = wordApp.Documents.Open(ref sorceDocPath, ref Nothing, ref readOnly, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref isVisible, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);
        openWord.Select();
        openWord.Sections[1].Range.Copy();

        object start = 0;
        Range newRang = newWordDoc.Range(ref start, ref start);

        //插入換行符   
        //newWordDoc.Sections[1].Range.InsertBreak(ref type);
        newWordDoc.Sections[1].Range.PasteAndFormat(WdRecoveryType.wdPasteDefault);
        openWord.Close(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);
        return newWordDoc;
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 替換指定Document的內容,並保存到指定的路徑
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="docObject">Document</param>
    /// <param name="savePath">保存到指定的路徑</param>
    protected void ReplaceWordDocAndSave(Document docObject, object savePath, List<string> findText, List<string> replaceText)
    {
        object format = WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument;
        object readOnly = false;
        object isVisible = false;

        //string strOldText = "{WORD}";
        //string strNewText = "替換后的文本";

        List<string> IListOldStr = findText;
        List<string> IListNewStr = replaceText;

        string[] newStr = IListNewStr.ToArray();
        int i = 0;

        Object Nothing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application wordApp = new ApplicationClass();
        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document oDoc = docObject;

        object FindText, ReplaceWith, Replace;
        object MissingValue = Type.Missing;

        foreach (string str in IListOldStr)
        {
            oDoc.Content.Find.Text = str;
            //要查找的文本
            FindText = str;
            //替換文本
            //ReplaceWith = strNewText;
            ReplaceWith = newStr[i];
            i++;

            //wdReplaceAll - 替換找到的所有項。
            //wdReplaceNone - 不替換找到的任何項。
            //wdReplaceOne - 替換找到的第一項。
            Replace = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;

            //移除Find的搜索文本和段落格式設置
            oDoc.Content.Find.ClearFormatting();

            if (oDoc.Content.Find.Execute(ref FindText, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref ReplaceWith, ref Replace, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue, ref MissingValue))
            {
                Response.Write("替換成功!");
                Response.Write("<br>");
            }
            else
            {
                Response.Write("沒有相關要替換的:(" + str + ")字符");
                Response.Write("<br>");
            }
        }

        oDoc.SaveAs(ref savePath, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

        //關閉wordDoc文檔對象    
        oDoc.Close(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);
        //關閉wordApp組件對象    
        wordApp.Quit(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);
    }


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