一、中英文区别：形容词的位置不一样
我喜欢那个聪明的漂亮的会做饭的而且英语说得很流利的女孩。
I like the clever and beautiful girl who can cook and speak fluent English.
1、已经存在的形容词放在名词前面
2、人为创造的形容词放在名词后面
二、左二右六原则
例：The beautiful girl is Lily.
不定式：The beautiful girl to get married is Lily.（名词+不定式，表示将来要做）
现在分词：The beautiful girl wearing sunglasses is Lily.（名词+现在分词，表示名词和后面的动词是主动关系，跟进行时无关）
过去分词：The beautiful girl hugged by John is Lily.（名词+过去分词，表示名词和后面的动词是被动关系）
介词短语：The beautiful girl in blue jeans is Lily.
定语从句：The beautiful girl who is leading actress in running man is Lily.
形容词短语：The beautiful girl slim enough is Lily.
同位语从句：The question whether the beautiful girl is Lily has an answer.
注：
（1）有时会出现一个名词被多个右六原则修饰的情况（多为先是介词+n，之后是其他右六形式），此时这些定语都修饰前面那个名词，需要根据逻辑分析
There is a folk song called "My Old Deskmate" which is sung widely among people of different ages.
This area is Xinjiang in Northwest China，through which two major routes of Silk Road passed on the northern and southern side of the Taklamakan desert.
Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programs that help people.
（2）including（介词），such as 均看成右六原则修饰前面的名词
At the beginning，only a few people were interested in the race，but now quite a lot of people including children，teenagers and the old take part in it each year.
School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition，such as vitamin A，vitamin C and calcium.
限定词是指对名词起特指、类指及表示确定数量和非确定数量作用的词
冠词：a，an，the
形容词性物主代词：my，your，his，her，its，our，their
量词：many，much，a number of，a plenty of，some 等
例句：找出人为构造的形容词
不定式：
1、I have many letters to write.（主语是I，所以to后面用主动语态）
2、The letter to be written is to my father.（主语是letter，所以to后面用被动语态）
3、We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng.
4、He made a promise to come here on time tomorrow.
5、We got the order to leave the city.
现在分词：
6、The dog lying on the ground is mine.
7、People exercising everyday live longer.
8、They built a road leading into the mountains.
9、We met a group of pupils returning from school.
10、Surely，someone passing by would see it.
过去分词：
11、This is a film directed by Feng Xiaogang.
12、What is the language spoken in Spain？
13、People got water by dropping a bucket tied to a rope.
14、The reading time spent on them is getting longer.
15、He told me to watch the circles created by the stone.
介词短语：
16、The bird on the tree flied away.
17、The road to the school is not wide.
18、The basic idea behind the festival remains the same.
19、We know China is a country with a large population.
20、Questions about the competition can be emailed to 51@qq.com.
形容词短语：
21、Italian is a language very difficult to learn.（adj+to do 构成形容词短语）
22、He looked at her eyes full of tears.
23、I know the actor suitable for the role.
24、I know it is a city famous for kites.
25、I know now that I am not the only one uncertain about future studies.
同位语从句：
26、The fact that she didn't like me really hurts me.
27、The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once.
28、I received the message that he won't be able to see me tomorrow.
29、The suggestion that the plan should be delayed will be discussed tomorrow.
30、The news that our team has won the game is true.
31、They expressed the hope that they would come to visit Beijing.
32、Many British parents hold the view that teenagers shouldn't spend too much time online.
33、We'll discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time.
定语从句：
略，见语法部分
长难句练习：
1、In the video，young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road（一带一路） routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China.
在视频中，来自一带一路沿线的20个国家的年轻人被问到说出影响他们在中国的生活的伟大发明的名字。
2、People's knowledge and ideas about Scotsmen wearing these funny kilts come from films and television.
人们关于穿着短褶裙的苏格兰男人的认识和想法来自于电影和电视。
3、The book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents，teachers and students themselves.
4、扩写句子
一辆车撞了那个男人：
A car hit the man.
一辆价值200万元的豪华轿车撞了那个在路边乞讨的男人。
A fancy car worth 2 million yuan hit the man who is begging on the street.