pd.qcut() 和 pd.cut()

qcut是根据这些值的频率来选择箱子的均匀间隔

每个箱子中含有的数的数量是相同的

pd.qcut(factors, 3).value_counts() #计算每个分组中含有的数的数量
(-2.113, -0.158]    3
(-0.158, 1.525]     3
(1.525, 2.154]      3

参数retbins
pd.qcut(factors, 3,retbins=True)# 返回每个数对应的分组，且额外返回bins，即每个边界值

pd.cut()

cut将根据值本身来选择箱子均匀间隔，即每个箱子的间距都是相同的

pd.cut(factors, 3) #返回每个数对应的分组
[(0.732, 2.154], (-0.69, 0.732], (0.732, 2.154], (-0.69, 0.732], (-2.117, -0.69], (0.732, 2.154], (-0.69, 0.732], (-0.69, 0.732], (0.732, 2.154]]
Categories (3, interval[float64]): [(-2.117, -0.69] < (-0.69, 0.732] < (0.732, 2.154]]

pd.cut(factors, bins=[-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3])
[(2, 3], (0, 1], (1, 2], (-1, 0], (-3, -2], (2, 3], (-1, 0], (0, 1], (1, 2]]
Categories (6, interval[int64]): [(-3, -2] < (-2, -1] < (-1, 0] < (0, 1] (1, 2] < (2, 3]]

pd.cut(factors, 3).value_counts() #计算每个分组中含有的数的数量
Categories (3, interval[float64]): [(-2.117, -0.69] < (-0.69, 0.732] < (0.732, 2.154]]
(-2.117, -0.69]    1
(-0.69, 0.732]     4
(0.732, 2.154]     4

分享来自  ：https://blog.csdn.net/starter_____/article/details/79327997