linux nginx命令 查找目錄和重啟

#查看nginx進程

[root@LinuxServer]$ps -aux | grep nginx
root 3229 0.0 0.0 112812 972 pts/0 S+ 16:50 0:00 grep --color=auto nginx
root 15919 1.5 0.4 122856 68888 ? S Mar07 290:44 nginx: worker process
root 15920 0.7 0.4 123320 68932 ? S Mar07 134:04 nginx: worker process
root 15921 0.9 0.4 123320 68840 ? S Mar07 176:46 nginx: worker process
root 15922 2.9 0.4 125924 71920 ? S Mar07 548:55 nginx: worker process
root 20544 0.0 0.2 96184 37844 ? Ss 2021 0:01 nginx: master process nginx

 

#測試Nginx配置文件,可以看到nginx配置文件位置

[root@LinuxServer /]$nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx//conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx//conf/nginx.conf test is successful

 

#啟動

[root@LinuxServer sbin]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
[root@LinuxServer sbin]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

 

#停止
從容停止

[root@LinuxServer ~]# kill -QUIT 2072

 

#快速停止

[root@LinuxServer ~]# kill -TERM 2132
或 [root@LinuxServer ~]# kill -INT 2132

 

#強制停止

[root@LinuxServer ~]# pkill -9 nginx

 

#重啟
#進入nginx可執行目錄sbin下，輸入命令./nginx -s reload

[root@LinuxServer sbin]$pwd
/usr/local/nginx/sbin
[root@LinuxServer sbin]$ll
total 9232
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9451008 Dec 3 2018 nginx
nginx -s reload

 

#方法2 查找當前nginx進程號，然后輸入命令：kill -HUP 進程號 實現重啟nginx服務