以前是把驗證碼地址和id存在后端redis中,每次請求失敗或成功都作廢一組鍵值對;對於我的小服務器為了節省資源,我覺得把驗證碼放在前端生成,進行生成驗證(前端客戶端調用js,大部分還是前端來提供性能支撐);
驗證碼組件 components/ValidCode.vue
<template>
<div
class="ValidCode disabled-select"
:style="`width:${width}; height:${height}`"
@click="refreshCode"
>
<span
v-for="(item, index) in codeList"
:key="index"
:style="getStyle(item)"
>{{ item.code }}</span>
</div>
</template>
<script>
// 驗證碼組件
export default {
name: 'ValidCode',
model: {
prop: 'value',
event: 'input'
},
props: {
width: {
type: String,
default: '100px'
},
height: {
type: String,
default: '40px'
},
length: {
type: Number,
default: 4
},
refresh: {
type: Number
}
},
data () {
return {
codeList: []
}
},
watch: {
refresh () {
this.createdCode()
}
},
mounted () {
this.createdCode()
},
methods: {
refreshCode () {
this.createdCode()
},
createdCode () {
const len = this.length
const codeList = []
const chars = 'ABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTWXYZabcdefhijkmnprstwxyz0123456789'
const charsLen = chars.length
// 生成
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
const rgb = [Math.round(Math.random() * 220), Math.round(Math.random() * 240), Math.round(Math.random() * 200)]
codeList.push({
code: chars.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * charsLen)),
color: `rgb(${rgb})`,
fontSize: `${10 + (+[Math.floor(Math.random() * 10)] + 6)}px`,
padding: `${[Math.floor(Math.random() * 10)]}px`,
transform: `rotate(${Math.floor(Math.random() * 90) - Math.floor(Math.random() * 90)}deg)`
})
}
// 指向
this.codeList = codeList
// 將當前數據派發出去
// console.log(codeList.map(item => item.code).join(''))
this.$emit('input', codeList.map(item => item.code).join(''))
},
getStyle (data) {
return `color: ${data.color}; font-size: ${data.fontSize}; padding: ${data.padding}; transform: ${data.transform}`
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.ValidCode{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
cursor: pointer;
}
.ValidCode span{
display: inline-block;
}
</style>
views/Login.vue中調用
import ValidCode from "@/components/ValidCode";
template調用組件:
<ValidCode @input="createValidCode" />
method方法:
// 接收驗證碼組件提交的 4位驗證碼
createValidCode(data) {
this.validCode = data
},
登錄函數中驗證驗證碼是否正確:統一轉換為小寫
if(this.form.validCode.toLowerCase() !== this.validCode.toLowerCase()) {
this.$message.error("驗證碼錯誤")
return
}
