背景
在新電腦配置或者新人入職時需要對java開發相關環境進行配置安裝，但時常會因為安裝配置不到位或者操作錯誤導致時間的浪費，所以在空余時間收集了一系列軟件的免安裝版本，並且編寫了相關配置腳本，讓環境安裝變得標准化。
概覽
安裝包目錄如下如所示
BaseEnv包含jdk（1.8）,maven（3.2.5）
ProgramEnv包含idea（2019.2）
SoftEnv包含mysql（5.7），navicat（15），redis，redismanage（1.5.8）
remark為安裝總說明
setting.bat腳本配置環境變量
mysql.bat腳本安裝mysql服務
redis.bat腳本安裝redis服務
icon腳本在桌面創建軟件快捷方式
上述軟件可以基本滿足日常java開發的環境要求
安裝包分享地址：https://yunpan.360.cn/surl_ykQVQyF8cSb （提取碼：8079）
環境變量腳本
環境變量腳本可以通過wmic ENVIRONMENT語句進行刪除重新重新創建，Path變量的變更可以通過get
VariableValue|findstr /i語句進行判斷是否存在，bat腳本可以獲取當前路徑動態的去進行配置，免去了手動
輸入的繁瑣步驟，腳本如下
@echo off
color 02
:step1
cd /d %~dp0
set currentPath=%PATH%
set currentDir=%cd%
set javaPath=%currentDir%\BaseEnv\jdk
set mavenPath=%currentDir%\BaseEnv\maven
set mysqlPath=%currentDir%\SoftEnv\mysql
set redisPath=%currentDir%\SoftEnv\redis
:step2
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='JAVA_HOME'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="JAVA_HOME",username="<system>",VariableValue="%javaPath%"
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='MAVEN_HOME'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="MAVEN_HOME",username="<system>",VariableValue="%mavenPath%"
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='CLASSPATH'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="CLASSPATH",username="<system>",VariableValue=".;%%JAVA_HOME%%\lib\toos.jar;%%JAVA_HOME%%\lib\dt.jar"
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='MYSQL_HOME'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="MYSQL_HOME",username="<system>",VariableValue="%mysqlPath%"
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='REDIS_HOME'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="REDIS_HOME",username="<system>",VariableValue="%redisPath%"
echo.
goto step3
:step3
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path'" get VariableValue|findstr /i /c:"%%JAVA_HOME%%\bin">nul&&(goto step5)
echo PATH環境變量中未添加: %%JAVA_HOME%%\bin
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path' and username='<system>'" set VariableValue="%currentPATH%;%%JAVA_HOME%%\bin"
set currentPATH=%currentPATH%;%%JAVA_HOME%%\bin
echo.
:step5
echo JAVA_HOME PATH中已添加
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path'" get VariableValue|findstr /i /c:"%%MAVEN_HOME%%\bin">nul&&(goto step6)
echo PATH環境變量中未添加: %%MAVEN_HOME%%\bin
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path' and username='<system>'" set VariableValue="%currentPATH%;%%MAVEN_HOME%%\bin"
set currentPATH=%currentPATH%;%%MAVEN_HOME%%\bin
echo.
:step6
echo MYSQL_HOME PATH中已添加
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path'" get VariableValue|findstr /i /c:"%%MYSQL_HOME%%\bin">nul&&(goto step7)
echo PATH環境變量中未添加: %%MYSQL_HOME%%\bin
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path' and username='<system>'" set VariableValue="%currentPATH%;%%MYSQL_HOME%%\bin"
set currentPATH=%currentPATH%;%%MYSQL_HOME%%\bin
echo.
:step7
echo MYSQL PATH中已添加
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path'" get VariableValue|findstr /i /c:"%%REDIS_HOME%%">nul&&(goto step8)
echo PATH環境變量中未添加: %%REDIS_HOME%%
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path' and username='<system>'" set VariableValue="%currentPATH%;%%REDIS_HOME%%"
echo.
:step8
echo REDIS PATH中已添加
pause
服務安裝腳本
redis通過--service-install語句進行windows服務的安裝
@echo off
color 02
"%cd%\SoftEnv\redis\redis-server.exe" --service-install %cd%\SoftEnv\redis\redis.windows.conf
net start Redis
pause
mysql通過--initialize-insecure語句進行windows服務的安裝
@echo off
color 02
"%cd%\SoftEnv\mysql\bin\mysqld.exe" --install mysql --defaults-file="%cd%\SoftEnv\mysql\my.ini"
"%cd%\SoftEnv\mysql\bin\mysqld.exe" --initialize-insecure --user=mysql
net start mysql
pause
快捷方式創建腳本
通過WshShell腳本的方式進行圖標快捷方式的創建
@echo off
set currentDir=%cd%
set Program=%cd%\ProgramEnv\idea\bin\idea64.exe
set LnkName=idea
set WorkDir=
set Desc=idea
if not defined WorkDir call:GetWorkDir "%Program%"
(echo Set WshShell=CreateObject("WScript.Shell"^)
echo strDesKtop=WshShell.SpecialFolders("DesKtop"^)
echo Set oShellLink=WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesKtop^&"\%LnkName%.lnk"^)
echo oShellLink.TargetPath="%Program%"
echo oShellLink.WorkingDirectory="%WorkDir%"
echo oShellLink.WindowStyle=1
echo oShellLink.Description="%Desc%"
echo oShellLink.Save)>makelnk.vbs
echo idea icon link set success！
makelnk.vbs
set Program=%cd%\SoftEnv\navicat\navicat.exe
set LnkName=navicat
set WorkDir=
set Desc=navicat
if not defined WorkDir call:GetWorkDir "%Program%"
(echo Set WshShell=CreateObject("WScript.Shell"^)
echo strDesKtop=WshShell.SpecialFolders("DesKtop"^)
echo Set oShellLink=WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesKtop^&"\%LnkName%.lnk"^)
echo oShellLink.TargetPath="%Program%"
echo oShellLink.WorkingDirectory="%WorkDir%"
echo oShellLink.WindowStyle=1
echo oShellLink.Description="%Desc%"
echo oShellLink.Save)>makelnk.vbs
echo navicat icon link set success！
makelnk.vbs
set Program=%cd%\SoftEnv\redismanage\rdm.exe
set LnkName=rdm
set WorkDir=
set Desc=rdm
if not defined WorkDir call:GetWorkDir "%Program%"
(echo Set WshShell=CreateObject("WScript.Shell"^)
echo strDesKtop=WshShell.SpecialFolders("DesKtop"^)
echo Set oShellLink=WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesKtop^&"\%LnkName%.lnk"^)
echo oShellLink.TargetPath="%Program%"
echo oShellLink.WorkingDirectory="%WorkDir%"
echo oShellLink.WindowStyle=1
echo oShellLink.Description="%Desc%"
echo oShellLink.Save)>makelnk.vbs
echo rdm icon link set success！
makelnk.vbs
del /f /q makelnk.vbs
exit
goto :eof
:GetWorkDir
set WorkDir=%~dp1
set WorkDir=%WorkDir:~,-1%
goto :eof