本文整理了Debian 11在國內的幾個軟件源。
1．使用說明
一般情況下，將/etc/apt/sources.list文件中Debian默認的軟件倉庫地址和安全更新倉庫地址修改為國內的鏡像地址即可，比如將deb.debian.org和security.debian.org改為mirrors.xxx.com，並使用https訪問，可使用如下命令：
sed -i "s@http://\(deb\|security\).debian.org@https://mirrors.xxx.com@g" /etc/apt/sources.list
修改之后再運行
apt update更新索引。
2．國內常見鏡像站點
阿里雲鏡像站
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
騰訊雲鏡像站
deb https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb-src https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
網易鏡像站
deb https://mirrors.163.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.163.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb-src https://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb https://mirrors.163.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.163.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.163.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.163.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
華為鏡像站
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb-src https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
清華大學鏡像站
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free
中科大鏡像站
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
Debian全球鏡像站列表：https://www.debian.org/mirror/list