java實現文檔轉換為pdf預覽


1.在項目中有這樣的需求就是,對一些word、excel、ppt文檔進行預覽,但是這個無法直接預覽,這邊可以實現這么個思路,就是先將這些文件轉換為pdf然后就可以預覽了

2.基於以上思路這邊將工具類的邏輯梳理一下:首先maven需要導入的依賴如下:由於這個jar包導不進來就本地導進去了,有興趣的朋友可以討論下,我這個包就是導不進去,去maven官網寫對應的版本也沒用,暫時這樣寫大佬勿噴;

lib包在這里下載

鏈接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1m2LcUWO5lNDrG2-2Uq_UGQ
提取碼:6gxr

      <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aspose</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspose-words</artifactId>
            <version>18.6</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/aspose-words-18.6-jdk16.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ppt轉pdf -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aspose</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspose-slides</artifactId>
            <version>15.9.0</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/aspose-slides-15.9.0.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>
        <!-- excel轉pdf -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aspose</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspose-cells</artifactId>
            <version>8.5.2</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/aspose-cells-8.5.2.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>

 

本地的jar放再跟src同一級別下:

 

 

 然后就是工具類的梳理了:就不多說直接上代碼可以自己測試看看:

package file;
import com.aspose.cells.Workbook;
import com.aspose.slides.Presentation;
import com.aspose.words.Document;
import com.aspose.words.License;
import com.aspose.words.SaveFormat;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.*;

class FileTransForUtils {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileTransForUtils.class);
    //word轉PDF
    public synchronized static boolean word3Pdf(String wordPath, String pdfPath) {
        if (!getLicense("word")) {          // 驗證License 若不驗證則轉化出的pdf文檔會有水印產生
            return false;
        }
        try {
            long old = System.currentTimeMillis();
            File file = new File(pdfPath);  //新建一個pdf文檔
            FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
            Document doc = new Document(wordPath);  //Address是將要被轉化的word文檔

            doc.save(os, SaveFormat.PDF);//全面支持DOC, DOCX, OOXML, RTF HTML, OpenDocument, PDF, EPUB,

            // XPS, SWF 相互轉換
            long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
            os.close();
            logger.info("word共耗時:" + ((now - old) / 1000.0) + "秒");  //轉化用時
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(String.valueOf(e));
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }
    //excel轉PDF
    public synchronized static boolean excel3pdf(String excelPath, String pdfPath) {
        if (!getLicense("excel")) { // 驗證License 若不驗證則轉化出的pdf文檔會有水印產生
            return false;
        }
        try {
            long old = System.currentTimeMillis();
            File pdfFile = new File(pdfPath);  //新建一個pdf文檔
            FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(pdfFile);
            Workbook wb = new Workbook(excelPath);// 原始excel路徑
            wb.save(os,com.aspose.cells.SaveFormat.PDF);
            long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
            os.close();
            logger.info("excel共耗時:" + ((now - old) / 1000.0) + "秒");  //轉化用時
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(String.valueOf(e));
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }
    //ppt轉PDF
    public synchronized static boolean ppt3pdf(String pptPath, String pdfPath) {
        // 驗證License
        if (!getLicense("ppt")) {
            return false;
        }
        FileOutputStream os = null;
        try {
            long old = System.currentTimeMillis();
            File pdfFile = new File(pdfPath);  //新建一個pdf文檔
            os = new FileOutputStream(pdfFile);
            Presentation pres = new Presentation(pptPath);//輸入ppt路徑
            //IFontsManager fontsManager = pres.getFontsManager();
            pres.save(os,com.aspose.slides.SaveFormat.Pdf);
            long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
            logger.info("ppt共耗時:" + ((now - old) / 1000.0) + "秒");  //轉化用時
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(String.valueOf(e));
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }finally {
            try {
                os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    //剔除水印
    private static boolean getLicense(String type) {
        boolean result = false;
        try {
            // 憑證
            String license =
                    "<License>\n" +
                            "  <Data>\n" +
                            "    <Products>\n" +
                            "      <Product>Aspose.Total for Java</Product>\n" +
                            "      <Product>Aspose.Words for Java</Product>\n" +
                            "    </Products>\n" +
                            "    <EditionType>Enterprise</EditionType>\n" +
                            "    <SubscriptionExpiry>20991231</SubscriptionExpiry>\n" +
                            "    <LicenseExpiry>20991231</LicenseExpiry>\n" +
                            "    <SerialNumber>8bfe198c-7f0c-4ef8-8ff0-acc3237bf0d7</SerialNumber>\n" +
                            "  </Data>\n" +
                            "  <Signature>sNLLKGMUdF0r8O1kKilWAGdgfs2BvJb/2Xp8p5iuDVfZXmhppo+d0Ran1P9TKdjV4ABwAgKXxJ3jcQTqE/2IRfqwnPf8itN8aFZlV3TJPYeD3yWE7IT55Gz6EijUpC7aKeoohTb4w2fpox58wWoF3SNp6sK6jDfiAUGEHYJ9pjU=</Signature>\n" +
                            "</License>";
            InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(license.getBytes("UTF-8"));
            if(type.equals("word")){
                License asposeLic = new License();
                asposeLic.setLicense(is);
            }else if (type.equals("excel")){
                com.aspose.cells.License asposeLic = new com.aspose.cells.License();
                asposeLic.setLicense(is);
            }else if (type.equals("ppt")){
                com.aspose.slides.License aposeLic = new com.aspose.slides.License();
                aposeLic.setLicense(is);
            }
            result = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(String.valueOf(e));
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * 判斷資源類型文檔類
     */
    private static String getResourceTypesDocument(String suffix) {
        String type = null;
        switch (suffix) {
            //文檔類型
            case ".doc":
            case ".docx":
            case ".txt":
                type = "word";
                break;
            case ".xls":
            case ".xlsx":
                type = "excel";
                break;
            case ".ppt":
            case ".pptx":
                type = "ppt";
                break;
        }
        return type;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String inputPath = "E:/test/測試.xlsx";
        String outputPath = "E:/test/11.pdf";
        String suffix = inputPath.substring(inputPath.lastIndexOf("."));
        String type = getResourceTypesDocument(suffix);
        if("word".equals(type)){
            word3Pdf(inputPath,outputPath);
        }else if("excel".equals(type)){
            excel3pdf(inputPath,outputPath);
        }else if("ppt".equals(type)){
            ppt3pdf(inputPath,outputPath);
        }
    }
}

 

 

 目前支持doc、docx、txt、xls、xlsx、ppt以及pptx轉換為pdf其他格式可能需要調整下有深入研究的大佬歡迎騷擾:以上功能自測是完全沒有問題的,目前研究應該都是皮毛很多深入的還待研究

下一篇文章將介紹音頻的轉換為MP4格式,便於前端能預覽視頻


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