Mac Navicat遠程連接群暉MariaDB 10

使用工具

1. Navicat Premium 15.0.30
2. FinalShell 3.9.2.2

Navicat Premium連接錯誤如下表：

序號	問題描述	備注
1	2013 - Lost connection to MySQL server at 'reading initial communication packet', system error: 0 "Internal error/check (Not system error)"
	2013 -在“讀取初始通信數據包”時與MySQL服務器失去連接，系統錯誤:0“內部錯誤/檢查(不是系統錯誤)”
2	2013 - Lost connection to MySQL server at 'waiting for initial communication packet', system error: 60 "Operation timed out"
	2013 -在“等待初始通信數據包”時與MySQL服務器失去連接，系統錯誤:60“操作超時”
3	Failed to save password Error code: -34018
	無法保存密碼錯誤 代碼:-34018
	Navicat for mac tnt發布的破解版本不完美，存在數據庫密碼無法保存的問題，如果選擇保存密碼，連接的時候會提示“failed to save password error code -34018”。

	登錄群輝 SSH	連接成功
1		cxloge@DS218plus:~$ ls
		BaiduNetdisk base-notebook Download Drive @eaDir honornote10 Huawei music Nutstore #recycle XiaoMiLuYouQi XiaoMi-usb0 待處理文件
2	執行命令查看MariaDB 安裝位置	cxloge@DS218plus:~$ ps -ef | grep mysql
	獲取路徑/usr/local/mariadb10/bin/	cxloge 10442 24267 0 00:46 pts/21 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysql root 28126 1 0 Sep04 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mariadb10/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/var/packages/MariaDB10/target/mysql --pid-file=/run/mysqld/mysqld10.pid mysql 28282 28126 0 Sep04 ? 00:00:02 /usr/local/mariadb10/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mariadb10 --datadir=/var/packages/MariaDB10/target/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mariadb10/lib/mysql/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/var/packages/MariaDB10/target/mysql/DS218plus.err --pid-file=/run/mysqld/mysqld10.pid --socket=/run/mysqld/mysqld10.sock --port=3307
3	進入mariadb10/bin/目錄	cxloge@DS218plus:~$ cd /usr/local/mariadb10/bin/
4	連接MySQL	cxloge@DS218plus:/usr/local/mariadb10/bin$ ./mysql -uroot -p
		Enter password: ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
5	密碼錯誤，再次連接MySQL	cxloge@DS218plus:/usr/local/mariadb10/bin$ ./mysql -uroot -p
		Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 223 Server version: 10.3.24-MariaDB Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
6	修改數據庫	MariaDB [(none)]> use mysql
		Database changed
7	更新數據	MariaDB [mysql]> update user set host = '%' where user = 'root';
		ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '%-root' for key 'PRIMARY'
8	root'@'192.168.XX.XX --root用戶與數據庫主機IP	MariaDB [mysql]> grant all privileges on . to 'root'@'192.168.XX.XX' identified by 'root' with grant option;
	ERROR 1819 (HY000)：您的密碼不滿足當前策略要求：[最小密碼長度 10，包括大小寫混合，包括數字字符，包括特殊字符，從密碼中排除用戶名]	ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements: [Minimal password length 10, Include mixed case, Include numeric characters, Include special characters, Exclude name of user from password]
9		MariaDB [mysql]> select host,user from user;
		+-----------+------+ | host | user | +-----------+------+ | % | root | | 127.0.0.1 | root | | ::1 | root | +-----------+------+ 3 rows in set (0.306 sec)
10	更新root用戶密碼	MariaDB [mysql]> set password for root@'%'=password('輸入root用戶密碼');
		ERROR 1133 (28000): Can't find any matching row in the user table
11	更新root用戶密碼	MariaDB [mysql]> set password for root@'%'=password('輸入root用戶密碼');
		ERROR 1133 (28000): Can't find any matching row in the user table
12	刷新系統權限表	MariaDB [mysql]> flush privileges;
		Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.403 sec)
13	更新root用戶密碼	MariaDB [mysql]> set password for root@'%'=password('輸入root用戶密碼');
		Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.045 sec)
14	刷新系統權限表	MariaDB [mysql]> flush privileges;
		Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.000 sec)
15		MariaDB [mysql]>
		連接斷開

參考鏈接

群輝 MariaDB 10 遠程連接 - ㄡ落葉風行 - 博客園

https://www.cnblogs.com/baily/p/11845446.html