前言
allure測試報告支持顯示不同類型的附件,對測試用例、測試步驟以及fixture的結果加以補充。
即allure.attach()的作用是為allure測試報告的測試用例執行結果添加附件。
allure.attach的用法一:
語法:
allure.attach(body, name, attachment_type, extension)
參數解釋:
- body:要寫入附件的內容;
- name:附件名字;
- attachment_type:附件類型,是allure.attachment_type其中的一種;
- extension:附件的擴展名;
allure.attach的用法二:
語法:
allure.attach.file(source, name, attachment_type, extension)
參數解釋:
- source:文件路徑,相當於傳一個文件;
- name:附件名字;
- attachment_type:附件類型,是allure.attachment_type其中的一種;
- extension:附件的擴展名;
allure.attachment_type的所有值:
TEXT = ("text/plain", "txt") CSV = ("text/csv", "csv") TSV = ("text/tab-separated-values", "tsv") URI_LIST = ("text/uri-list", "uri") HTML = ("text/html", "html") XML = ("application/xml", "xml") JSON = ("application/json", "json") YAML = ("application/yaml", "yaml") PCAP = ("application/vnd.tcpdump.pcap", "pcap") PNG = ("image/png", "png") JPG = ("image/jpg", "jpg") SVG = ("image/svg-xml", "svg") GIF = ("image/gif", "gif") BMP = ("image/bmp", "bmp") TIFF = ("image/tiff", "tiff") MP4 = ("video/mp4", "mp4") OGG = ("video/ogg", "ogg") WEBM = ("video/webm", "webm") PDF = ("application/pdf", "pdf")
allure.attach使用舉例:
1、測試用例中添加文本附件:
# file_name: test_allure_attachments.py import pytest import allure @pytest.fixture() def attach_for_text(): allure.attach(body="這是一段文本,setUp", name="test文本01", attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT) yield allure.attach(body="這是一段文本,teardown", name="test文本02", attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT) def test_attachment_text(attach_for_text): pass if __name__ == '__main__': pytest.main(['-s', 'test_allure_attachments.py'])
執行命令:
> pytest test_allure_attachments.py --alluredir=./report/result_data
> allure serve ./report/result_data
查看測試報告展示效果:
從測試報告中可以看到,我們通過使用allure.attach指定attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT,往測試用例中添加了一段文本。
2、測試用例中添加圖片以及HTML:
# file_name: test_allure_attachments.py import pytest import allure def test_mutiple_attachments(): allure.attach.file("./pytest_study/image/pikaqiu.jpg", attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.JPG) allure.attach("<html><body><font color='red'>這是一段html</font></body></html>", attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.HTML) if __name__ == '__main__': pytest.main(['-s', 'test_allure_attachments.py'])
執行命令:
> pytest test_allure_attachments.py --alluredir=./report/result_data
> allure serve ./report/result_data
查看測試報告展示效果:
從上面的報告中可以看到:
我們通過allure.attach.file()指定attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.JPG的方式往測試報告中添加了一張圖片;
通過allure.attach()指定attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.HTML的方式往測試報告中添加了一段HTML內容;