Harbor倉庫配置https訪問


注:高版本(14以上)docker執行login命令,默認使用https,且harbor必須使用域名,只是用ip訪問是不行的。

假設使用的網址是:www.harbor.mobi,本機ip是192.168.75.100

因為這個網址是虛擬的,所以需要在本機hosts文件中添加

echo "192.168.75.100 www.harbor.mobi" >> /etc/hosts 

把yourdomain.com換成實際使用的域名或者ip或者ip:port,要跟harbor.yml文件中的配置信息保持一致

#set hostname hostname: www.harbor.mobi #http: # port: 80 https: # https port for harbor, default is 443 port: 443 # The path of cert and key files for nginx certificate: /data/cert/www.harbor.mobi.crt private_key: /data/cert/www.harbor.mobi.key # 注意證書路徑 

一鍵腳本文件:

#!/bin/bash # 在該目錄下操作生成證書,正好供harbor.yml使用 mkdir -p /data/cert cd /data/cert openssl genrsa -out ca.key 4096 openssl req -x509 -new -nodes -sha512 -days 3650 -subj "/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=example/OU=Personal/CN=www.harbor.mobi" -key ca.key -out ca.crt openssl genrsa -out www.harbor.mobi.key 4096 openssl req -sha512 -new -subj "/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=example/OU=Personal/CN=www.harbor.mobi" -key www.harbor.mobi.key -out www.harbor.mobi.csr cat > v3.ext <<-EOF authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid,issuer basicConstraints=CA:FALSE keyUsage = digitalSignature, nonRepudiation, keyEncipherment, dataEncipherment extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth subjectAltName = @alt_names [alt_names] DNS.1=www.harbor.mobi DNS.2=harbor DNS.3=ks-allinone EOF openssl x509 -req -sha512 -days 3650 -extfile v3.ext -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -in www.harbor.mobi.csr -out www.harbor.mobi.crt openssl x509 -inform PEM -in www.harbor.mobi.crt -out www.harbor.mobi.cert cp www.harbor.mobi.crt /etc/pki/ca-trust/source/anchors/www.harbor.mobi.crt update-ca-trust 
# 把這三個復制到docke下 mkdir -p /etc/docker/certs.d/www.harbor.mobi/ cp www.harbor.mobi.cert /etc/docker/certs.d/www.harbor.mobi/ cp www.harbor.mobi.key /etc/docker/certs.d/ywww.harbor.mobi/ cp ca.crt /etc/docker/certs.d/www.harbor.mobi/ 最終docker目錄結構: /etc/docker/certs.d/ └── www.harbor.mobi ├── www.harbor.mobi.cert <-- Server certificate signed by CA ├── www.harbor.mobi.key <-- Server key signed by CA └── ca.crt <-- Certificate authority that signed the registry certificate # 重啟docker systemctl restart docker.service # 停止 docker-compose down -v # 重新生成配置文件 ./prepare --with-notary --with-clair --with-chartmuseum # 啟動 docker-compose up -d 

官方步驟示例:

#set hostname hostname: yourdomain.com http: port: 80 https: # https port for harbor, default is 443 port: 443 # The path of cert and key files for nginx certificate: /data/cert/yourdomain.com.crt private_key: /data/cert/yourdomain.com.key 
# 生成使用的相關證書 openssl genrsa -out ca.key 4096 openssl req -x509 -new -nodes -sha512 -days 3650 \ -subj "/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=example/OU=Personal/CN=yourdomain.com" \ -key ca.key \ -out ca.crt openssl genrsa -out yourdomain.com.key 4096 openssl req -sha512 -new \ -subj "/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=example/OU=Personal/CN=yourdomain.com" \ -key yourdomain.com.key \ -out yourdomain.com.csr cat > v3.ext <<-EOF authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid,issuer basicConstraints=CA:FALSE keyUsage = digitalSignature, nonRepudiation, keyEncipherment, dataEncipherment extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth subjectAltName = @alt_names [alt_names] DNS.1=yourdomain.com DNS.2=yourdomain DNS.3=hostname EOF openssl x509 -req -sha512 -days 3650 \ -extfile v3.ext \ -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial \ -in yourdomain.com.csr \ -out yourdomain.com.crt openssl x509 -inform PEM -in yourdomain.com.crt -out yourdomain.com.cert # 把這三個復制到docke下 cp yourdomain.com.cert /etc/docker/certs.d/yourdomain.com/ cp yourdomain.com.key /etc/docker/certs.d/yourdomain.com/ cp ca.crt /etc/docker/certs.d/yourdomain.com/ 最終docker目錄結構: /etc/docker/certs.d/ └── yourdomain.com:port ├── yourdomain.com.cert <-- Server certificate signed by CA ├── yourdomain.com.key <-- Server key signed by CA └── ca.crt <-- Certificate authority that signed the registry certificate # 重啟docker systemctl restart docker.service cp 192.168.75.100.crt /etc/pki/ca-trust/source/anchors/192.168.75.100.crt update-ca-trust # harbor證書配置 cp yourdomain.com.crt /data/cert/ cp yourdomain.com.key /data/cert/ # 重新生成配置文件 ./prepare --with-notary --with-clair --with-chartmuseum # 停止 docker-compose down -v # 啟動 docker-compose up -d 

問題:
使用docker login 命令登陸的話報錯

docker login https://192.168.75.100

x509: cannot validate certificate for 192.168.75.100 because it doesn't contain any IP SANs 排查步驟: 檢查harbor.yml文件中hostname變量的值是否跟生成證書使用的一致


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