Tp5 圖片壓縮(簡單易懂版)


目前有點小bug,一些被壓縮圖片會無法壓縮, 比例建議不更改使用0.5

 

首先在extend目錄下創建compress文件夾,創建封裝類CompressImg.php

namespace compress;

use think\Controller;

class CompressImg extends Controller
{
    private $src;
    private $image;
    private $imageinfo;
    private $percent = 0.5;

    /**
     * 圖片壓縮
     * @param $src  //源圖
     * @param float $percent 壓縮比例
     */
    public function __construct($src, $percent = 1)
    {
        $this->src = $src;
        $this->percent = $percent;
    }

    /** 高清壓縮圖片
     * @param string $saveName 提供圖片名(可不帶擴展名,用源圖擴展名)用於保存。或不提供文件名直接顯示
     */
    public function compressImg($saveName = '')
    {
        $this->_openImage();
        if (!empty($saveName)) $this->_saveImage($saveName); //保存
        else $this->_showImage();
    }

    /**
     * 內部:打開圖片
     */
    private function _openImage()
    {
        list($width, $height, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($this->src);
        $this->imageinfo = array(
            'width' => $width,
            'height' => $height,
            'type' => image_type_to_extension($type, false),
            'attr' => $attr
        );
        $fun = "imagecreatefrom" . $this->imageinfo['type'];
        $this->image = $fun($this->src);
        $this->_thumpImage();
    }

    /**
     * 內部:操作圖片
     */
    private function _thumpImage()
    {
        $new_width = $this->imageinfo['width'] * $this->percent;
        $new_height = $this->imageinfo['height'] * $this->percent;
        $image_thump = imagecreatetruecolor($new_width, $new_height);
        //將原圖復制帶圖片載體上面,並且按照一定比例壓縮,極大的保持了清晰度
        imagecopyresampled($image_thump, $this->image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $this->imageinfo['width'], $this->imageinfo['height']);
        imagedestroy($this->image);
        $this->image = $image_thump;
    }

    /**
     * 輸出圖片:保存圖片則用saveImage()
     */
    private function _showImage()
    {
        header('Content-Type: image/' . $this->imageinfo['type']);
        $funcs = "image" . $this->imageinfo['type'];
        $funcs($this->image);
    }

    /**
     * 保存圖片到硬盤:
     * @param string $dstImgName 、可指定字符串不帶后綴的名稱,使用源圖擴展名 。、直接指定目標圖片名帶擴展名。
     */
    private function _saveImage($dstImgName)
    {
        if (empty($dstImgName)) return false;
        $allowImgs = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.bmp', '.wbmp', '.gif'];  //如果目標圖片名有后綴就用目標圖片擴展名 后綴,如果沒有,則用源圖的擴展名
        $dstExt = strrchr($dstImgName, ".");
       // echo $sourseExt = strrchr($this->src, ".");
        if (!empty($dstExt)) $dstExt = strtolower($dstExt);
        if (!empty($sourseExt)) $sourseExt = strtolower($sourseExt);
        //有指定目標名擴展名
        if (!empty($dstExt) && in_array($dstExt, $allowImgs)) {
            $dstName = $dstImgName;
        } elseif (!empty($sourseExt) && in_array($sourseExt, $allowImgs)) {
            $dstName = $dstImgName . $sourseExt;
        } else {
            $dstName = $dstImgName . $this->imageinfo['type'];
        }
        $funcs = "image" . $this->imageinfo['type'];
        $funcs($this->image, $dstName);
        //Imagejpeg($this->image, './img/ceshi' . $sourseExt, 50);
    }

    /**
     * 銷毀圖片
     */
    public function __destruct()
    {
        imagedestroy($this->image);
    }
}

 

 

 

測試類使用例子

public function test()
    {
        $file = request()->file('file');
        dump($file);
        $info = $file->validate(['size' => 20480000, 'ext' => 'jpg,png,gif,jpeg'])->move('./UploadFiles');//最大為2m

        if ($info) {
            $image = $info->getSaveName();
            $source = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/UploadFiles/' . $image; // 上傳后的路徑
            $percent = 0.75;  #縮放比例
            (new CompressImg($source, $percent))->compressImg($source);  //壓縮

            // 成功上傳后 獲取上傳信息
            $response = [
                'code' => 200,
                'msg' => 'upload success',
                'fileSuffixes' => $info->getExtension(),
                'saveName' => $info->getSaveName(),
            ];
        } else 
            $response = [
                'code' => 400,
                'msg' => $file->getError()
            ];

        return json($response);  //返回數據
    }

 

 

 

效果:

 

 

 

 

 修改前的原文鏈接:https://www.cnblogs.com/Jessie-candy/p/13737908.html

 

原文可能不夠詳細 現在詳細化一點了,希望大家能夠一起學習進步!

 


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