UE4_Plugins模板Editor Standalone Window 初步理解

一.

1.創建插件 Editor Standalone Window

 

 2.目錄下會生成如下文件

 

 

分別為Buttom/ButtomCommands/ButtomStyle   Buttom.Build.cs 文件

3. 打開ButtomCommands.cpp

通過斷點，觀察 以下函數順序

void FButtomCommands::RegisterCommands()

ButtomCommands.cpp #include "ButtomCommands.h"

#define LOCTEXT_NAMESPACE "FButtomModule"
//斷點位置
void FButtomCommands::RegisterCommands() { UI_COMMAND(OpenPluginWindow, "Buttom", "Bring up Buttom window", EUserInterfaceActionType::Button, FInputGesture()); } #undef LOCTEXT_NAMESPACE

 

如下圖，會看到調用順序為

 

調用位置1
void FButtomModule::StartupModule()
{
    // This code will execute after your module is loaded into memory; the exact timing is specified in the .uplugin file per-module
    
    FButtomStyle::Initialize();
    FButtomStyle::ReloadTextures();
    FButtomCommands::Register();

調用位置2 commands.h  void Register

template<typename CommandContextType>
class TCommands : public FBindingContext
{
public:
    
    /** Use this method to register commands. Usually done in StartupModule(). */
    FORCENOINLINE static void Register()
    {
        if ( !Instance.IsValid() )
        {
            
            TSharedRef<CommandContextType> NewInstance = MakeShareable( new CommandContextType() );
　　　　　　　Instance = NewInstance;
　　　　　　　NewInstance->RegisterCommands();

由此我們可見，通過實例化 Commands 然后調用 NewInstance->RegisterCommands()

 

二.CommandList

回到StartupModule中， FUICommandList主要為綁定一些命令 ， 

 

void FButtomModule::StartupModule()
{
    // This code will execute after your module is loaded into memory; the exact timing is specified in the .uplugin file per-module
    
    FButtomStyle::Initialize();
    FButtomStyle::ReloadTextures();

    FButtomCommands::Register();
    
    PluginCommands = MakeShareable(new FUICommandList);

    PluginCommands->MapAction(
        FButtomCommands::Get().OpenPluginWindow, FExecuteAction::CreateRaw(this, &FButtomModule::PluginButtonClicked), FCanExecuteAction());

MapAction ：將命令信息映射到由multibox或鼠標/鍵盤輸入執行的一系列委托

貼一段MapAction :

void MapAction( const TSharedPtr< const FUICommandInfo > InUICommandInfo, FExecuteAction ExecuteAction, EUIActionRepeatMode RepeatMode = EUIActionRepeatMode::RepeatDisabled );

    /**
     * Maps a command info to a series of delegates that are executed by a multibox or mouse/keyboard input
     *
     * @param InUICommandInfo    The command info to map
     * @param ExecuteAction        The delegate to call when the command should be executed
     * @param CanExecuteAction    The delegate to call to see if the command can be executed
     * @param RepeatMode        Can this action can be repeated if the chord used to call it is held down?
     */

基本可以看到 InUICommandInfo ：要映射的命令信息，ExecuteAction：什么時候應該執行命令

通過create_raw的方式：

 PluginCommands->MapAction(
        FButtomCommands::Get().OpenPluginWindow,
        FExecuteAction::CreateRaw(this, &FButtomModule::PluginButtonClicked),
        FCanExecuteAction());

找到 void FButtomModule::PluginButtonClicked() 

void FButtomModule::PluginButtonClicked()
{
    //FGlobalTabmanager::Get()->TryInvokeTab(ButtomTabName);
}

//可以進行一些自定義操作，我們想實現的功能