Win-KeX
內容：
概述
Win-KeX為Linux的Windows子系統（WSL 2）提供了Kali桌面體驗，具有以下功能：
- 窗口模式：在專用窗口中啟動Kali Linux桌面
- 無縫模式：在Windows和Kali應用程序和菜單之間共享Windows桌面
- 聲音支持
- 無特權和根會話支持
- 共享剪貼板，可在Kali Linux和Windows應用之間進行剪切和粘貼支持
- 多會話支持：根窗口和非私有窗口以及無縫會話同時進行
本頁詳細介紹了在2分鍾內安裝Win-Kex的步驟。
安裝
所有的安裝步驟，直至我們安裝Win-的Kex點，也由驚人的5分鍾的視頻手冊的說明NetworkChuck：
5分鍾內Windows上的Kali Linux（WSL2 GUI）
注意：您可以跳過xrdp的安裝，而是按照本指南的最后一步來安裝Win-Kex。
先決條件
- 運行Windows 10版本2004或更高版本
- 使用Windows終端機
在WSL2中安裝Kali Linux
- 以管理員身份打開PowerShell並運行：
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
- 重新開始
- 以管理員身份打開PowerShell並運行：
dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform /all /norestart
dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart
-
重新開始
-
從此處下載並安裝WSL2 Linux內核：https 😕/aka.ms/wsl2kernel
-
以管理員身份打開PowerShell並運行：
wsl --set-default-version 2 -
從Microsoft Store安裝Kali Linux
注意：要升級現有的WSL1 kali-linux安裝，請輸入：
wsl --set-version kali-linux 2 -
運行Kali並完成初始設置
安裝Win-KeX
- 通過以下方式安裝win-kex：
kali@kali:~$ sudo apt update
kali@kali:~$
kali@kali:~$ sudo apt install -y kali-win-kex
運行Win-KeX
Win-KeX支持三種模式：
-
窗口模式：
要在具有聲音支持的窗口模式下啟動Win-KeX，請運行
kex --win -s有關更多信息，請參考Win-KeX Win使用文檔。
-
增強的會話模式：
-
要在具有聲音支持和手臂解決方法的增強會話模式下啟動Win-KeX，請運行
kex --esm --ip -s有關更多信息，請參考Win-KeX ESM使用文檔。
-
無縫模式：
To start Win-KeX in Seamless mode with sound support, run
`kex --sl -s`
Refer to the [Win-KeX SL usage documentation](/docs/wsl/win-kex-sl/) for further information.
可選步驟：
- 如果有足夠的空間，為什么不安裝“ Kali with the lot”呢？：
sudo apt install -y kali-linux-large
- 創建Windows終端快捷方式：
在以下選項中選擇：
窗口模式下基本的Win-KeX帶有聲音：
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --wtstart -s",
},
帶有聲音的窗口模式下的高級Win-KeX-Kali圖標，並在kali主目錄中啟動：
將kali-menu.png圖標復制到Windows圖片目錄，然后將圖標和開始目錄添加到WT配置：
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"icon": "file:///c:/users/<windows user>/pictures/icons/kali-menu.png",
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --wtstart -s",
"startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/<kali user>"
},
基本Win-KeX在無縫模式下發出聲音：
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --sl --wtstart -s",
},
帶有聲音的無縫模式下的高級Win-KeX-Kali圖標，並在kali主目錄中啟動：
將kali-menu.png圖標復制到Windows圖片目錄，然后將圖標和開始目錄添加到WT配置：
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"icon": "file:///c:/users/<windows user>/pictures/icons/kali-menu.png",
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --sl --wtstart -s",
"startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/<kali user>"
},
在ESM模式下具有聲音的基本Win-KeX：
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ecedc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --esm --wtstart -s",
},
在帶聲音的ESM模式下的高級Win-KeX-Kali圖標，並在kali主目錄中啟動：
將kali-menu.png圖標復制到Windows圖片目錄，然后將圖標和開始目錄添加到WT配置：
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ecedd031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"icon": "file:///c:/users/<windows user>/pictures/icons/kali-menu.png",
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --esm --wtstart -s",
"startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/<kali user>"
},
幫助
有關更多信息，請通過以下途徑尋求幫助：
kex --help
或通過以下方式查閱手冊頁：
man kex
或加入我們的卡利論壇
享受Win-KeX！
Win-KeX
Content:
- Overview
- Installation
- Run Win-KeX
- Optional steps
Overview
Win-KeX provides a Kali Desktop Experience for Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL 2) with the following features:
- Window mode: start a Kali Linux desktop in a dedicated window
- Seamless mode: share the Windows desktop between Windows and Kali apps and menus
- Sound support
- Unprivileged and Root session support
- Shared clipboard for cut and paste support between Kali Linux and Windows apps
- Multi-session support: root window & non-priv window & seamless sessions concurrently
This page details the steps to install Win-Kex in under 2 minutes.
Installation
All installation steps, up to the point where we install Win-Kex, are also explained in the 5 minute video guide by the amazing NetworkChuck:
Kali Linux on Windows in 5min (WSL2 GUI)
Note: You can skip the installation of xrdp and follow the last step of this guide to install Win-Kex instead.
Prerequisites
- Running Windows 10 version 2004 or higher
- Using Windows Terminal
Install Kali Linux in WSL2
- Open PowerShell as administrator and run:
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
- Restart
- Open PowerShell as administrator and run:
dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform /all /norestart
dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart
-
Restart
-
Download and install the WSL2 Linux Kernel from here: https://aka.ms/wsl2kernel
-
Open PowerShell as administrator and run:
wsl --set-default-version 2 -
Install Kali Linux from the Microsoft Store
Note: to upgrade an existing WSL1 kali-linux installation, type:
wsl --set-version kali-linux 2 -
Run Kali and finish the initial setup
Install Win-KeX
- Install win-kex via:
kali@kali:~$ sudo apt update
kali@kali:~$
kali@kali:~$ sudo apt install -y kali-win-kex
Run Win-KeX
Win-KeX supports three modes:
-
Window Mode:
To start Win-KeX in Window mode with sound support, run
kex --win -sRefer to the Win-KeX Win usage documentation for further information.
-
Enhanced Session Mode:
-
To start Win-KeX in Enhanced Session Mode with sound support and arm workaround, run
kex --esm --ip -sRefer to the Win-KeX ESM usage documentation for further information.
-
Seamless mode:
To start Win-KeX in Seamless mode with sound support, run
`kex --sl -s`
Refer to the [Win-KeX SL usage documentation](/docs/wsl/win-kex-sl/) for further information.
Optional Steps:
- If you have the space, why not install “Kali with the lot”?:
sudo apt install -y kali-linux-large
- Create a Windows Terminal Shortcut:
Choose amongst these options:
Basic Win-KeX in window mode with sound:
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --wtstart -s",
},
Advanced Win-KeX in window mode with sound - Kali icon and start in kali home directory:
Copy the kali-menu.png icon across to your windows picture directory and add the icon and start directory to your WT config:
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"icon": "file:///c:/users/<windows user>/pictures/icons/kali-menu.png",
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --wtstart -s",
"startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/<kali user>"
},
Basic Win-KeX in seamless mode with sound:
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --sl --wtstart -s",
},
Advanced Win-KeX in seamless mode with sound - Kali icon and start in kali home directory:
Copy the kali-menu.png icon across to your windows picture directory and add the icon and start directory to your WT config:
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"icon": "file:///c:/users/<windows user>/pictures/icons/kali-menu.png",
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --sl --wtstart -s",
"startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/<kali user>"
},
Basic Win-KeX in ESM mode with sound:
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ecedc031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --esm --wtstart -s",
},
Advanced Win-KeX in ESM mode with sound - Kali icon and start in kali home directory:
Copy the kali-menu.png icon across to your windows picture directory and add the icon and start directory to your WT config:
{
"guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ecedd031d2}",
"hidden": false,
"icon": "file:///c:/users/<windows user>/pictures/icons/kali-menu.png",
"name": "Win-KeX",
"commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --esm --wtstart -s",
"startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/<kali user>"
},
Help
For more information, ask for help via:
kex --help
or consult the manpage via:
man kex
or join us in the Kali Forums