2021-2022學年英語周報九年級第10期答案及試題


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[易錯點一] 名詞

1. 這些女老師們在干什么?

[誤] What are the woman teachers doing?

[正] What are the women teachers doing?

[解析] 在英語中,當一名詞作定語修飾另一名詞(單或復數形式)時,作定語的名詞一般要用其單數形式;但當man, woman作定語修飾可數名詞復數形式時,要用其復數形式men, women。

2. 房間里有多少人?

[誤] How many peoples are there in the room?

[正] How many people are there in the room?

[解析] people的意思是“人們”。

3. 我想為我兒子買兩瓶牛奶。

[誤] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.

[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.

[解析] 表示不可數名詞的數量時,常用“a / an或數詞+表量的可數名詞+ of + 不可數名詞”這一結構,其中當數詞大於1時,表量的可數名詞要用其復數形式。

[易錯點二] 動詞

1. 你妹妹通常什么時候去上學?

[誤] What time does your sister usually goes to school?

[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?

[解析] 借助助動詞do(或does)構成疑問句或否定句時,句中的謂語動詞用其原形。

2. 琳達晚上經常做作業,但今晚她在看電視。

[誤] Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.

[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.

[解析] 一般現在時的謂語動詞用原形或三單形式,Linda是第三人稱單數,故謂語動詞應用does;現在進行時的謂語動詞結構為:am/is/are doing,故應為she is watching TV。

3. 這雙鞋是紅色的。

[誤] This pair of shoes are red.

[正] This pair of shoes is red.

[解析] 在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成雙成對的衣物或工具名詞前用pair(表計量)修飾時,謂語動詞的形式由pair的單復數形式來決定。

[易錯點三] 代詞

1. 這張票是她的,不是我的。

[誤] This is hers ticket. It’s not my.

[正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine.

[解析] 物主代詞有形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞之分。形容詞性物主代詞之后一定要接名詞,而名詞性物主代詞之后不能接名詞。

2. 吳老師教我們英語。

[誤] Miss Wu teaches our English.

[正] Miss Wu teaches us English.

[解析] teach sb. sth..中的sb.作teach的賓語,因此當sb.為人稱代詞時要用其賓格形式。

[易錯點四] 介詞

1. 你能找到這個問題的答案嗎?

[誤] Can you find the answer of this question?

[正] Can you find the answer to this question?

[解析] 英語中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。類似結構還有the key to the door, the way to the zoo等。

2. 格林先生星期六晚上來這里。

[誤] Mr. Green will come here in Sunday evening.

[正] Mr. Green will come here on Sunday evening.

[解析] 表示在上午、下午等時,介詞要用in;而表示在具體的某天上午、下午時,介詞要用on。

3. 那個穿着紅裙子的小女孩是我們老師的女兒。

[誤] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.

[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.

[解析] 用介詞表示“穿戴衣物”時,只能用in,其他介詞沒有此用法。


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