flume實時讀取文件到kafka


背景:需要實時讀取log日志文件中的記錄到kafka

1.zookeeper服務需要開啟,查看zookeeper的狀態,(zookeeper的安裝及啟動過程可查看 https://www.cnblogs.com/cstark/p/14573395.html)

[root@master kafka_2.11-0.11]# /opt/soft/zookeeper-3.4.13/bin/zkServer.sh status
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /opt/soft/zookeeper-3.4.13/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Mode: follower

2.kafka服務需要開啟

/opt/soft/kafka_2.11-0.11/bin/kafka-server-start.sh /opt/soft/kafka_2.11-0.11/config/server.properties

3.啟動flume 的配置文件

 啟動flume:bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf --conf-file ./conf/job/file_to_hdfs.conf --name a1

a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = exec
a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F /opt/data/mall/16/mall.log  # 需要監控的文件

# Describe the sink
#a1.sinks.k1.type = logger
a1.sinks.k1.type = org.apache.flume.sink.kafka.KafkaSink
a1.sinks.k1.topic = test
a1.sinks.k1.brokerList = master:9092
a1.sinks.k1.requiredAcks = 1
a1.sinks.k1.batchSize = 20

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

4.查看kafka對應的topic里面數據是否有同步過來

/opt/soft/kafka_2.11-0.11/bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server master:9092 --from-beginning --topic test

 


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