springboot +mysql+neo4j 多數據源

由於項目中用到了兩種數據庫 所以 就在一個項目中連了兩個數據，並且遇到了一個問題記錄下來，mysql中我用了mybatis

首先看pom.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.abcft</groupId>
    <artifactId>insustry-graph-management</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>insustry-graph-management</name>
    <description>Management System</description>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>local</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.profiles.active>local</spring.profiles.active>
                <docker.image.prefix>industrygraphmanagement</docker.image.prefix>
            </properties>
            <activation>
                <!-- 設置默認激活這個配置 -->
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>prod</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.profiles.active>prod</spring.profiles.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mysql-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--neo4j-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-neo4j</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>27.0.1-jre</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

　　然后 yml文件里分別配置 mysql和neo4j的鏈接

spring:
  datasource:
    industrygraph:
      url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/industry_graph?useSSL=false&autoReconnect=true&failOverReadOnly=false&characterEncoding=utf-8&useUnicode=true&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
      username: root
      password: root
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
  data:
    neo4j:
      uri: bolt://localhost:7687
      username: neo4j
      password: 123456

　　然后分別對兩個數據源做配置

mysql配置

package com.abcft.industrygraphmanagement.config.dbconfig;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;

import javax.sql.DataSource;


/**
 * @Author Created by YangMeng on 2021/3/3.
 */
@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = {"com.abcft.industrygraphmanagement.dao.mysql"}, sqlSessionTemplateRef = "industrygraphSqlSessionTemplate")
public class DatabaseSourceConfig {
    @Bean(name = "industrygraphDataSource")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.industrygraph")
    public DataSource industrygraphDataSource() {
        //指定使用DruidDataSource
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().type(DruidDataSource.class).build();
    }

    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactory industrygraphSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("industrygraphDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        bean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath:mybatis/graph/*.xml"));
        org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration configuration = new org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration();
        configuration.setMapUnderscoreToCamelCase(true);
        bean.setConfiguration(configuration);
        return bean.getObject();
    }

    @Bean
    public DataSourceTransactionManager industrygraphTransactionManager(@Qualifier("industrygraphDataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
    }

    @Bean
    public SqlSessionTemplate industrygraphSqlSessionTemplate(@Qualifier("industrygraphSqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) {
        return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
    }
}

　　neo4j的配置

neo4j，支持事務，但是@Transactional注解不支持多個事務管理器，默認使用transactionManager，需要實現@Transactional管理mysql事務

package com.abcft.industrygraphmanagement.config.dbconfig;


import org.neo4j.ogm.session.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.repository.config.EnableNeo4jRepositories;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.transaction.Neo4jTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;

import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;

/**
 * neo4j，支持事務，但是@Transactional注解不支持多個事務管理器，默認使用transactionManager，需要實現@Transactional管理mysql事務
 *
 * @Author Created by YangMeng on 2021/3/3 18:58
 */
@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class Neo4jConfig {
    /**
     * 定義neo4j事務
     *
     * @param sessionFactory
     * @return
     */
    @Bean("neo4jTransactionManager")
    public Neo4jTransactionManager neo4jTransactionManager(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
        return new Neo4jTransactionManager(sessionFactory);
    }

    /**
     * 定義mysql 事務
     *
     * @param emf
     * @return
     */
    @Bean("transactionManager")
    public JpaTransactionManager jpaTransactionManager(EntityManagerFactory emf) {
        return new JpaTransactionManager(emf);
    }
}

　　上述配置好 ，基本就按照我們dao層，service層，controller層 開始寫代碼就行了。可以正常請求