selenium下拉選擇框元素操作

情況一：select標簽

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select   #引入Select 類
Select 賦值的三種方法：
select_ele = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#all_menu_list")#先找到select框
select = Select(select_ele) #將“select_ele”實例化
select.select_by_value("category.php?act=list")  #通過value去賦值
select.select_by_index(0)  #通過索引賦值
select.select_by_visible_text("測試")  #通過可見的文本賦值

 

 

 

情況二：非select標簽 

adder_one_locator = (By.XPATH,"//*[@id=\"app\"]/div/div[3]/div[2]/div/div[3]/form/div[1]/div/div[1]/div/input")#定位選擇框 
adder_locator = (By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.el-select-dropdown.el-popper > div.el-scrollbar > div.el-select-dropdown__wrap.el-scrollbar__wrap > ul")#定位選擇下拉框 

adder_one_select_locator = (By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.el-select-dropdown.el-popper > div.el-scrollbar > div.el-select-dropdown__wrap.el-scrollbar__wrap > ul > li:nth-child(1) > span") #選擇首頁

 def click_one_adder(self):
        """
        點擊位置的第一個選擇框
        :return:
        """
        self.find_element(self.adder_one_locator).click()



    def click_one_adder_select(self):
        """
        在位置的第一個選擇框中選擇相應的信息
        :return:
        """
        a = self.find_element(self.adder_locator)
        a.find_element(*self.adder_one_select_locator).click()