極光推送SDK集成

極光推送SDK

1、注冊

在官網注冊，並創建安卓應用，然后根據提示下載SDK包，內含SDK和Demo，可以導入嘗試，如何導入sdk包中有md文檔

2、集成到安卓中

1. 在模塊下的build.grade中加入如下配置:

   apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
   
   android {
       compileSdkVersion 29
       buildToolsVersion "29.0.3"
   
       defaultConfig {
           applicationId "你得應用包名"
           minSdkVersion 16
           targetSdkVersion 29
           versionCode 1
           versionName "1.0"
   
           testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
   
           manifestPlaceholders = [
                   JPUSH_PKGNAME : applicationId,
                   JPUSH_APPKEY : "你申請的appkey", //JPush 上注冊的包名對應的 Appkey.
                   JPUSH_CHANNEL : "developer-default", //暫時填寫默認值即可.
           ]
       }
   
       buildTypes {
           release {
               minifyEnabled false
               proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
           }
       }
   
   }
   
   dependencies {
    	
   	// 此處加入依賴
       compile 'cn.jiguang.sdk:jpush:3.8.6'  // 此處以JPush 3.8.6 版本為例。
       compile 'cn.jiguang.sdk:jcore:2.5.5'  // 此處以JCore 2.5.5 版本為例。
   }
   
   

3、創建InitApplication

繼承於Application

package com.liqitech.parking;

import android.app.Application;
import android.util.Log;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import cn.jpush.android.api.TagAliasCallback;

public class InitApplication extends Application {
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        Log.e("xxx", "開始初始化!");
        /*開啟debug*/
        JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
        JPushInterface.init(this);
        // 如果不想設置別名的話就不調用這個方法
        initJgAlias();
    }

    /**
     * 程序停止，取消連接
     */
    @Override
    public void onTerminate() {
        // 在這里可以斷開連接
        super.onTerminate();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化極光推送的別名
     */
    public void initJgAlias() {
        //在jpush上設置別名,第一個參數就是applicationcontext，第二個隨意，別重復就行，第三個就是你的別名
        JPushInterface.setAlias(this.getApplicationContext(), 57, "testAlias");
    }
}

4、創建Receiver

package com.liqitech.parking;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import cn.jpush.android.api.CmdMessage;
import cn.jpush.android.api.CustomMessage;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushMessage;
import cn.jpush.android.api.NotificationMessage;
import cn.jpush.android.service.JPushMessageReceiver;

public class PushMessageReceiver extends JPushMessageReceiver {
    private static final String TAG = "PushMessageReceiver";

    @Override
    public void onMessage(Context context, CustomMessage customMessage) {
        Log.e(TAG, "[onMessage] " + customMessage);
        processCustomMessage(context, customMessage);
    }

    @Override
    public void onNotifyMessageArrived(Context context, NotificationMessage message) {
        Log.e(TAG, "[onNotifyMessageArrived] " + message);
    }

    @Override
    public void onNotifyMessageDismiss(Context context, NotificationMessage message) {
        Log.e(TAG, "[onNotifyMessageDismiss] " + message);
    }

    @Override
    public void onRegister(Context context, String registrationId) {
        Log.e(TAG, "[onRegister] " + registrationId);
    }

    @Override
    public void onConnected(Context context, boolean isConnected) {
        Log.e(TAG, "[onConnected] " + isConnected);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCommandResult(Context context, CmdMessage cmdMessage) {
        Log.e(TAG, "[onCommandResult] " + cmdMessage);
    }

    @Override
    public void onTagOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
//    TagAliasOperatorHelper.getInstance().onTagOperatorResult(context,jPushMessage);
        super.onTagOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
        Log.e("xxx", "onTagOperatorResult");
    }

    @Override
    public void onCheckTagOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
        super.onCheckTagOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
        Log.e("xxx", "onCheckTagOperatorResult");
    }

    @Override
    public void onAliasOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
        super.onAliasOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
        Log.e("xxx", "onAliasOperatorResult+--->"+jPushMessage);
        if (jPushMessage.getErrorCode()==6002){
            InitApplication initApplication = (InitApplication) context.getApplicationContext();
            Log.e("xxx", "errorCode=6002,重連");
            initApplication.initJgAlias();
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void onMobileNumberOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
        super.onMobileNumberOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
        Log.e("xxx", "onMobileNumberOperatorResult");
    }

    //send msg to MainActivity
    private void processCustomMessage(Context context, CustomMessage customMessage) {
   /* if (MainActivity.isForeground) {
        String message = customMessage.message;
        String extras = customMessage.extra;
        Intent msgIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);
        msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_MESSAGE, message);
        if (!ExampleUtil.isEmpty(extras)) {
            try {
                JSONObject extraJson = new JSONObject(extras);
                if (extraJson.length() > 0) {
                    msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_EXTRAS, extras);
                }
            } catch (JSONException e) {

            }

        }
        LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(context).sendBroadcast(msgIntent);*/
//    }
        Log.e("xxx", "processCustomMessage");
    }

    @Override
    public void onNotificationSettingsCheck(Context context, boolean isOn, int source) {
        super.onNotificationSettingsCheck(context, isOn, source);
        Log.e(TAG, "[onNotificationSettingsCheck] isOn:" + isOn + ",source:" + source);
    }
}

注意onAliasOperatorResult方法中是設置別名結果的回調，如果errorcode是6002，那么就重連

4、AndroidMainfest.xm中配置

配置權限：

    <!-- Required -->
    <permission android:name="你的包名.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" android:protectionLevel="signature" />
    <uses-permission android:name="你的包名.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" tools:ignore="ProtectedPermissions" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />

在application節點中加入屬性name，並設置為.InitApplication。

在application節點中加入配置：

<!-- 極光推送配置開始 -->
        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false"
            android:process=":pushcore">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>

        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DaemonService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter >
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.DaemonService" />
                <category android:name="${applicationId}"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </service>
<!--<service android:name=".push.jg.JGService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false"
            android:process=":pushcore">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jiguang.user.service.action" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>-->

        <receiver
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
            android:enabled="true" >
            <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" />
                <category android:name="${applicationId}"/>
            </intent-filter>
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
            </intent-filter>
            <!-- Optional -->
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
                <data android:scheme="package" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <!-- Required since 3.0.7 -->
        <!-- 新的 tag/alias 接口結果返回需要開發者配置一個自定的廣播 -->
        <!-- 3.3.0開始所有事件將通過該類回調 -->
        <!-- 該廣播需要繼承 JPush 提供的 JPushMessageReceiver 類, 並如下新增一個 Intent-Filter -->
        <receiver
            android:name=".PushMessageReceiver"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.RECEIVE_MESSAGE" />
                <category android:name="${applicationId}" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" />

        <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL" android:value="${JPUSH_CHANNEL}"/>
        <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY" android:value="${JPUSH_APPKEY}" /> <!--  </>值來自開發者平台取得的AppKey-->

        <!-- 極光推送配置結束 -->

5、在極光開發者平台中測試推送自定義消息，即可在控制台中看到提示：

看到onMessage日志出現即為成功