ELK+filebeat安裝部署監控springboot日志

ELK服務器端部署

1.　安裝dockercompose，略

2.　配置docker-compose.yml

cd /root/elk

vi docker-compose.yml

version: "3"
services:
  es-master:
    container_name: es-master
    hostname: es-master
    image: elasticsearch:7.5.1
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300
    volumes:
      - ./elasticsearch/master/conf/es-master.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
      - ./elasticsearch/master/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - ./elasticsearch/master/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs
    environment:
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"

  es-slave1:
    container_name: es-slave1
    image: elasticsearch:7.5.1
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 9201:9200
      - 9301:9300
    volumes:
      - ./elasticsearch/slave1/conf/es-slave1.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
      - ./elasticsearch/slave1/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - ./elasticsearch/slave1/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs
    environment:
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"

  es-slave2:
    container_name: es-slave2
    image: elasticsearch:7.5.1
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 9202:9200
      - 9302:9300
    volumes:
      - ./elasticsearch/slave2/conf/es-slave2.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
      - ./elasticsearch/slave2/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - ./elasticsearch/slave2/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs
    environment:
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"

  kibana:
    container_name: kibana
    hostname: kibana
    image: kibana:7.5.1
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 5601:5601
    volumes:
      - ./kibana/conf/kibana.yml:/usr/share/kibana/config/kibana.yml
    environment:
      - elasticsearch.hosts=http://es-master:9200
    depends_on:
      - es-master
      - es-slave1
      - es-slave2

  logstash:
    container_name: logstash
    hostname: logstash
    image: logstash:7.5.1
    command: logstash -f ./conf/logstash-filebeat.conf
    restart: always
    volumes:
      # 映射到容器中
      - ./logstash/conf/logstash-filebeat.conf:/usr/share/logstash/conf/logstash-filebeat.conf
      - ./logstash/ssl:/usr/share/logstash/ssl
    environment:
      - elasticsearch.hosts=http://es-master:9200
      # 解決logstash監控連接報錯
      - xpack.monitoring.elasticsearch.hosts=http://es-master:9200
    ports:
      - 5044:5044
    depends_on:
      - es-master
      - es-slave1
      - es-slave2

3.　配置Elasticsearch

mkdir elasticsearch

mkdir master

mkdir slave1

mkdir slave2

添加配置文件 master>conf>es-master.yml

# 集群名稱
cluster.name: es-cluster
# 節點名稱
node.name: es-master
# 是否可以成為master節點
node.master: true
# 是否允許該節點存儲數據,默認開啟
node.data: false
# 網絡綁定
network.host: 0.0.0.0
# 設置對外服務的http端口
http.port: 9200
# 設置節點間交互的tcp端口
transport.port: 9300
# 集群發現
discovery.seed_hosts:
  - es-master
  - es-slave1
  - es-slave2
# 手動指定可以成為 mater 的所有節點的 name 或者 ip，這些配置將會在第一次選舉中進行計算
cluster.initial_master_nodes:
  - es-master
# 支持跨域訪問
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
# 安全認證
xpack.security.enabled: false
#http.cors.allow-headers: "Authorization"

添加配置文件 slave1>conf>es-slave1.yml

# 集群名稱
cluster.name: es-cluster
# 節點名稱
node.name: es-slave1
# 是否可以成為master節點
node.master: true
# 是否允許該節點存儲數據,默認開啟
node.data: true
# 網絡綁定
network.host: 0.0.0.0
# 設置對外服務的http端口
http.port: 9201
# 設置節點間交互的tcp端口
#transport.port: 9301
# 集群發現
discovery.seed_hosts:
  - es-master
  - es-slave1
  - es-slave2
# 手動指定可以成為 mater 的所有節點的 name 或者 ip，這些配置將會在第一次選舉中進行計算
cluster.initial_master_nodes:
  - es-master
# 支持跨域訪問
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
# 安全認證
xpack.security.enabled: false
#http.cors.allow-headers: "Authorization"

添加配置文件 slave2>conf>es-slave2.yml

# 集群名稱
cluster.name: es-cluster
# 節點名稱
node.name: es-slave2
# 是否可以成為master節點
node.master: true
# 是否允許該節點存儲數據,默認開啟
node.data: true
# 網絡綁定
network.host: 0.0.0.0
# 設置對外服務的http端口
http.port: 9202
# 設置節點間交互的tcp端口
#transport.port: 9302
# 集群發現
discovery.seed_hosts:
  - es-master
  - es-slave1
  - es-slave2
# 手動指定可以成為 mater 的所有節點的 name 或者 ip，這些配置將會在第一次選舉中進行計算
cluster.initial_master_nodes:
  - es-master
# 支持跨域訪問
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
# 安全認證
xpack.security.enabled: false
#http.cors.allow-headers: "Authorization"

解決 elasticsearch 報錯max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low 

vi /etc/sysctl.conf 
添加 一行 vm.max_map_count=655360

加載參數 
sysctl -p 

3.　配置kibana

cd /root/elk

mkdir kibana

添加配置文件kibana>conf>kibana.yml

# Default Kibana configuration for docker target
server.name: kibana
server.host: "0"
elasticsearch.hosts: [ "http://****:9200" ]
xpack.monitoring.ui.container.elasticsearch.enabled: true

4.　配置logstash

cd /root/elk

mkdir logstash

添加配置文件logstash>conf>logstash-filebeat.conf

input {
    # 來源beats
    beats {
        # 端口
        port => "5044"
        #ssl_certificate_authorities => ["/usr/share/logstash/ssl/ca.crt"]
        #ssl_certificate => "/usr/share/logstash/ssl/server.crt"
        #ssl_key => "/usr/share/logstash/ssl/server.key"
        #ssl_verify_mode => "force_peer"
    }
}
# 分析、過濾插件，可以多個
filter {
    grok {
        match => { "message" => "%{COMBINEDAPACHELOG}"}
    }
    geoip {
        source => "clientip"
    }
}
output {
    # 選擇elasticsearch
    elasticsearch {
        hosts => ["http://****:9200"]
        index => "%{[fields][service]}-%{[@metadata][version]}-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
    }
    stdout {
        codec => rubydebug
    }
}

5.　啟動ELK

cd /root/elk

docker-compose up --build -d

Filebeat安裝

1.　下載filebeat

wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/beats/filebeat/filebeat-7.9.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

tar -xf filebeat-7.9.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

cd /usr/local/

mv filebeat-7.9.1-linux-x86_64 filebeat

2.　配置filebeat.yml

vim /usr/local/filebeat/filebeat.yml

filebeat.inputs:
  - type: log
    enabled: true
    paths:
      - /home/api.aftersalesservices/logs/*.log
    fields:
      service: "205-api.aftersalesservices"
      log_source: "springboot"
    multiline.pattern: ^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}
    multiline.negate: true
    multiline.match: after

filebeat.config.modules:
  path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
  reload.enabled: false

setup.ilm.enabled: false

output.logstash:
  hosts: ["****:5044"]

檢查配置 cd /usr/local/filebeat/ && ./filebeat test config

3.　配置成系統服務

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/filebeat.service

[Unit]
Description=Filebeat is a lightweight shipper for metrics.
Documentation=https://www.elastic.co/products/beats/filebeat
Wants=network-online.target
After=network-online.target

[Service]
Environment="LOG_OPTS=-e"
Environment="CONFIG_OPTS=-c /usr/local/filebeat/filebeat.yml"
Environment="PATH_OPTS=-path.home /usr/local/filebeat -path.config /usr/local/filebeat -path.data /usr/local/filebeat/data -path.logs /usr/local/filebeat/logs"
ExecStart=/usr/local/filebeat/filebeat $LOG_OPTS $CONFIG_OPTS $PATH_OPTS
Restart=always

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

4.　啟動服務

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl enable filebeat

systemctl start filebeat

5.　查看運行狀態

systemctl status filebeat.service

Kibana配置

1.　在瀏覽器打開[Host-IP]:5601，是Kibana日志查看平台

 2.　進入至系統菜單【管理】中的【index-pattern】

 3.　創建創建index-pattern

 4.　在logs查看日志

 5.　首頁查看日志