使用postman對elasticsearch接口調用


post 新增

get 查詢

put更新




post http://127.0.0.1:9200/index4/type1
{"node":0}

{
    "_index": "index4",
    "_type": "type1",
    "_id": "W_WMOHYBA6aNNN1EWEI0",
    "_version": 1,
    "result": "created",
    "_shards": {
        "total": 2,
        "successful": 1,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "_seq_no": 0,
    "_primary_term": 1
}


查詢:

http://127.0.0.1:9200/index4/type1/_search



{
    "took": 2,
    "timed_out": false,
    "_shards": {
        "total": 1,
        "successful": 1,
        "skipped": 0,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "hits": {
        "total": {
            "value": 2,
            "relation": "eq"
        },
        "max_score": 1.0,
        "hits": [
            {
                "_index": "index4",
                "_type": "type1",
                "_id": "W_WMOHYBA6aNNN1EWEI0",
                "_score": 1.0,
                "_source": {
                    "node": 0
                }
            },
            {
                "_index": "index4",
                "_type": "type1",
                "_id": "XPWROHYBA6aNNN1EL0Ig",
                "_score": 1.0,
                "_source": {
                    "node": 0,
                    "age": 3
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}

  剛學有點懵懵的....

之前安裝了es的ik分詞器,繼續試試...

 

IK分詞效果有兩種,一種是ik_max_word(最大分詞)和ik_smart(最小分詞)
post http://127.0.0.1:9200/_analyze
請求參數
{
"analyzer":"ik_smart",
"text":"中國abc"

}
返回
{
    "tokens": [
        {
            "token": "中國abc",
            "start_offset": 0,
            "end_offset": 5,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 0
        }
    ]
}


如果是最細力度划分:
請求
{
"analyzer":"ik_max_word",
"text":"中國abc"

}

返回:
{
    "tokens": [
        {
            "token": "中國",
            "start_offset": 0,
            "end_offset": 2,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 0
        },
        {
            "token": "abc",
            "start_offset": 2,
            "end_offset": 5,
            "type": "ENGLISH",
            "position": 1
        }
    ]
}

  如果有些詞我們不想拆看怎么辦,配置自己的分詞配置:

打開ik/config/IKAnalyzer.cfg.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE properties SYSTEM "http://java.sun.com/dtd/properties.dtd">
<properties>
	<comment>IK Analyzer 擴展配置</comment>
	<!--用戶可以在這里配置自己的擴展字典 -->
	<entry key="ext_dict">player3.dic</entry>
	 <!--用戶可以在這里配置自己的擴展停止詞字典-->
	<entry key="ext_stopwords"></entry>
	<!--用戶可以在這里配置遠程擴展字典 -->
	<!-- <entry key="remote_ext_dict">words_location</entry> -->
	<!--用戶可以在這里配置遠程擴展停止詞字典-->
	<!-- <entry key="remote_ext_stopwords">words_location</entry> -->
</properties>

 新建player3.dic文件,寫入自己的分詞配置

 

 

 重啟es項目

 

加載自己的配置文件

 

 

{
"analyzer":"ik_smart",
"text":"我非常喜歡三號小玩家他的網民player3是我喜歡的類型"

}

  

{
    "tokens": [
        {
            "token": "我",
            "start_offset": 0,
            "end_offset": 1,
            "type": "CN_CHAR",
            "position": 0
        },
        {
            "token": "非常",
            "start_offset": 1,
            "end_offset": 3,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 1
        },
        {
            "token": "喜歡",
            "start_offset": 3,
            "end_offset": 5,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 2
        },
        {
            "token": "三號小玩家",
            "start_offset": 5,
            "end_offset": 10,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 3
        },
        {
            "token": "他",
            "start_offset": 10,
            "end_offset": 11,
            "type": "CN_CHAR",
            "position": 4
        },
        {
            "token": "的",
            "start_offset": 11,
            "end_offset": 12,
            "type": "CN_CHAR",
            "position": 5
        },
        {
            "token": "網民",
            "start_offset": 12,
            "end_offset": 14,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 6
        },
        {
            "token": "player3",
            "start_offset": 14,
            "end_offset": 21,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 7
        },
        {
            "token": "是",
            "start_offset": 21,
            "end_offset": 22,
            "type": "CN_CHAR",
            "position": 8
        },
        {
            "token": "我",
            "start_offset": 22,
            "end_offset": 23,
            "type": "CN_CHAR",
            "position": 9
        },
        {
            "token": "喜歡",
            "start_offset": 23,
            "end_offset": 25,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 10
        },
        {
            "token": "的",
            "start_offset": 25,
            "end_offset": 26,
            "type": "CN_CHAR",
            "position": 11
        },
        {
            "token": "類型",
            "start_offset": 26,
            "end_offset": 28,
            "type": "CN_WORD",
            "position": 12
        }
    ]
}

  ok啦


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