Maven - maven-surefire-plugin 和 maven-failsafe-plugin

總結

maven-surefire-plugin ：運行unit test

maven-failsafe-plugin : 運行integration test (failsafe代表哪怕fail了也安全)

 

重要參考（必看）：

maven-failsafe-plugin官方文檔： http://maven.apache.org/surefire/maven-failsafe-plugin/index.html

配置maven-failsafe-plugin以查找不在src / test / java中的集成測試：https://www.it1352.com/1609890.html

Maven使用failsafe實現集成測試：http://www.360doc.com/content/16/0921/17/1073512_592574619.shtml

maven-failsafe-plugin

By default failsafe is configured to only include IT*.java, *IT.java or *ITCase.java. While at the same time, only test sources from src/test/java are compiled.

　　

如果想識別其他路徑下的，其他命名格式的Integratrion Test, 需要做以下三步：

1. Use build-helper-maven-plugin to add src/integationTest/java as test source for maven-compiler-plugin to pick up automatically. (You've already done this in your last attempt.)

2. Direct maven-surefire-plugin to exclude your integration tests (see example below) or to include only non-integration tests (see default includes).

3. Direct maven-failsafe-plugin to only include your integration tests instead of default includes.

			<!--step 1: include other paths also as test resource-->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
				<artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.0.0</version>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>add-integration-test-source-as-test-sources</id>
						<phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>add-test-source</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<sources>
								<source>src/integrationtest/java</source>
							</sources>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>

			<!--step 2: config for unit test-->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<includes>
						<include>**/*Test.java</include>
					</includes>
					<excludes>
						<exclude>**/*IntegrationTest.java</exclude> <!--exclude Integration Test-->
					</excludes>
					<!--<skipTests>true</skipTests>--> <!--if skip all tests-->
				</configuration>
			</plugin>

			<!--step 3: config for integration test-->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.0.0-M5</version>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<goals>
							<goal>integration-test</goal>
							<goal>verify</goal>
						</goals>
					</execution>
				</executions>
				<configuration>
					<includes>
						<include>**/*IntegrationTest.java</include> <!--include your own format of integration test-->
					</includes>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>