編譯安裝httpd2.4.46

httpd 包下載地址：http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi

apr包下載地址：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

 selinux  firewalld  時間同步   把該干的都干了

首先安裝需要的依賴包

[root@centos7 ~]#yum -y install gcc make pcre-devel openssl-devel expat-devel bzip2

以及需要的源碼包3個

[root@centos7 src]# wget https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2
[root@centos7 src]# wget https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2
[root@centos7 src]# wget https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.bz2

源碼包解壓

[root@centos7 src]# ls /usr/local/src
anaconda-ks.cfg  apr-1.7.0.tar.bz2  apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2  httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2
[root@centos7 src]# tar -jxvf apr-1.7.0.tar.bz2 apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2 httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2

三合一 一起編譯

[root@centos7 src]# cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.46
[root@centos7 src]# mv apr-1.7.0 httpd-2.4.46/srclib/apr
[root@centos7 src]# mv apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.46/srclib/apr-util 
[root@centos7 src]# ./configure \
--prefix=/apps/httpd \
--enable-so \
--enable-ssl \
--enable-cgi \
--enable-rewrite \
--with-zlib \
--with-pcre \
--with-included-apr \
--enable-modules=most \
--enable-mpms-shared=all \
--with-mpm=prefork
[root@centos7 src]#make && make install

 等着

Httpd編譯過程：/app/httpd24/build/config.nice 自帶的服務控制腳本：/app/httpd24/bin/apachectl
id apache查看賬戶存不存在  不存在就創建apache用戶

[root@centos7 httpd-2.4.46]# useradd -s  /sbin/nologin -r apache

指定使用httpd的用戶

[root@centos7 httpd-2.4.46]# vim /apps/httpd/conf/httpd
user apache
group apache

設置環境變量

[root@centos7 httpd-2.4.46]# vim /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
PATH=/apps/httpd/bin:$PATH

man幫助路徑

[root@centos7 httpd-2.4.46]# vim /etc/man_db.conf 
MANDATORY_MANPATH                       /apps/httpd/man

設置開機啟動並增加執行權限

[root@centos7 httpd-2.4.46]# vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local 
/apps/httpd/bin/apachectl start
[root@centos7 httpd-2.4.46]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local

創建service unit文件(CentOS 7 以上版本)

[root@centos7 httpd-2.4.46]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service
[Unit]
Description=The Apache HTTP Server
After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
Documentation=man:httpd(8)
Documentation=man:apachectl(8)
[Service]
Type=forking
#EnvironmentFile=/etc/sysconfig/httpd
ExecStart=/apps/httpd/bin/httpd $OPTIONS -k start
ExecReload=/apps/httpd/bin/httpd $OPTIONS -k graceful
ExecStop=/bin/kill -WINCH {MAINPID}
KillSignal=SIGCONT
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

啟動時候報錯了   嫌麻煩直接重啟機器

看一下默認80端口是否打開   檢查語法錯誤

[root@centos7 ~]# ss -ntl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q                    Local Address:Port                                   Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0      128                                   *:22                                                *:*                  
LISTEN     0      100                           127.0.0.1:25                                                *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128                                  :::80                                               :::*                  
LISTEN     0      128                                  :::22                                               :::*                  
LISTEN     0      100                                 ::1:25                                               :::*                  
[root@centos7 ~]# httpd -t
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using centos7.zty.org. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
Syntax OK

改一下主機名再檢查一遍

[root@centos7 ~]# vim /apps/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 
ServerName www.123.com:80
[root@centos7 ~]# httpd -t
Syntax OK

完成了

來源：https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangty333/p/13879138.html