package com.util; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.URI; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder; import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; public class HttpClientUtil { public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param) { // 創建Httpclient對象 CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault(); String resultString = ""; CloseableHttpResponse response = null; try { // 創建uri URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url); if (param != null) { for (String key : param.keySet()) { builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key)); } } URI uri = builder.build(); // 創建http GET請求 HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri); // 執行請求 response = httpclient.execute(httpGet); // 判斷返回狀態是否為200 if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) { resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8"); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (response != null) { response.close(); } httpclient.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return resultString; } public static String doGet(String url) { return doGet(url, null); } public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> param) { // 創建Httpclient對象 CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); CloseableHttpResponse response = null; String resultString = ""; try { // 創建Http Post請求 HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); // 創建參數列表 if (param != null) { List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>(); for (String key : param.keySet()) { paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key))); } // 模擬表單 UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList); entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8"); entity.setContentType("application/json");//發送json數據需要設置contentType httpPost.setEntity(entity); } // 執行http請求 response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { response.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } return resultString; } public static String doPost(String url) { return doPost(url, null); }
//參數存放在header需要從header中獲取 public static String doPostJson(String url, String json) { // 創建Httpclient對象 CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); CloseableHttpResponse response = null; String resultString = ""; try { // 創建Http Post請求 HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); // 創建請求內容 StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON); entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8"); entity.setContentType("application/json");//發送json數據需要設置contentType httpPost.setEntity(entity); // 執行http請求 response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { response.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } return resultString; }
//獲取方法
private static String getPostData(HttpServletRequest request) {
StringBuffer data = new StringBuffer();
String line = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
reader = request.getReader();
while (null != (line = reader.readLine()))
data.append(line);
} catch (IOException e) {
} finally {
}
return data.toString();
}
public static String doPostJson(String url, String json,Map<String,String> header) { // 創建Httpclient對象 CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); CloseableHttpResponse response = null; String resultString = ""; try { // 創建Http Post請求 HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); // 創建請求內容 StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON); httpPost.setEntity(entity); if(header != null) { Set<String> keySet = header.keySet(); keySet.stream().forEach(m -> { httpPost.addHeader(m, header.get(m)); }); } // 執行http請求 response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { response.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } return resultString; } }