python編碼問題：UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode

在獲取yaml文件數據時，提示：UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0x80 in position 2: illegal multibyte sequence

import yaml
def test_yaml():
    with open('../test_python/yaml_data.yaml') as f:
        print(yaml.safe_load(f))

import yaml
def test_yaml():
    # 聲明編碼：encoding='utf-8'
    with open('../test_python/yaml_data.yaml',encoding='utf-8') as f:
        print("使用：encoding='utf-8'")
        print(yaml.safe_load(f))

    # 以二進制格式打開一個文件用於只讀  
    with open('../test_python/yaml_data.yaml','rb') as f:
        print("使用：'rb'")
        print(yaml.load(f))