Vue-cli3 vue.config.js配置詳解

本文參考：https://blog.csdn.net/namechenfl/article/details/99325222

const path = require("path");
const UglifyPlugin = require("uglifyjs-webpack-plugin");
module.exports = {
  // 基本路徑
  /* 部署生產環境和開發環境下的URL：可對當前環境進行區分，baseUrl 從 Vue CLI 3.3 起已棄用，要使用publicPath */
  /* baseUrl: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ? './' : '/' */
  publicPath: process.env.NODE_ENV === "production" ? "./" : "./",
  // 輸出文件目錄
  outputDir: "dist",
  // eslint-loader 是否在保存的時候檢查
  lintOnSave: true,
  // use the full build with in-browser compiler?
  // https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/installation.html#Runtime-Compiler-vs-Runtime-only
  //   compiler: false,
  runtimeCompiler: true, //關鍵點在這
  // 調整內部的 webpack 配置。
  // 查閱 https://github.com/vuejs/vue-doc-zh-cn/vue-cli/webpack.md
  // webpack配置
  // see https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/blob/dev/docs/webpack.md
  chainWebpack: () => {},
  configureWebpack: config => {
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "production") {
      // 為生產環境修改配置...
      config.mode = "production";
      // 將每個依賴包打包成單獨的js文件
      var optimization = {
        runtimeChunk: "single",
        splitChunks: {
          chunks: "all",
          maxInitialRequests: Infinity,
          minSize: 20000, // 依賴包超過20000bit將被單獨打包
          cacheGroups: {
            vendor: {
              test: /[\\/]node_modules[\\/]/,
              name(module) {
                // get the name. E.g. node_modules/packageName/not/this/part.js
                // or node_modules/packageName
                const packageName = module.context.match(
                  /[\\/]node_modules[\\/](.*?)([\\/]|$)/
                )[1];
                // npm package names are URL-safe, but some servers don't like @ symbols
                return `npm.${packageName.replace("@", "")}`;
              }
            }
          }
        },
        minimizer: [
          new UglifyPlugin({
            uglifyOptions: {
              compress: {
                warnings: false,
                drop_console: true, // console
                drop_debugger: false,
                pure_funcs: ["console.log"] // 移除console
              }
            }
          })
        ]
      };
      Object.assign(config, {
        optimization
      });
    } else {
      // 為開發環境修改配置...
      config.mode = "development";
      var optimization2 = {
        runtimeChunk: "single",
        splitChunks: {
          chunks: "all",
          maxInitialRequests: Infinity,
          minSize: 20000, // 依賴包超過20000bit將被單獨打包
          cacheGroups: {
            vendor: {
              test: /[\\/]node_modules[\\/]/,
              name(module) {
                // get the name. E.g. node_modules/packageName/not/this/part.js
                // or node_modules/packageName
                const packageName = module.context.match(
                  /[\\/]node_modules[\\/](.*?)([\\/]|$)/
                )[1];
                // npm package names are URL-safe, but some servers don't like @ symbols
                return `npm.${packageName.replace("@", "")}`;
              }
            }
          }
        }
      };
    }
    Object.assign(config, {
      // 開發生產共同配置
 
      // externals: {
      //   'vue': 'Vue',
      //   'element-ui': 'ELEMENT',
      //   'vue-router': 'VueRouter',
      //   'vuex': 'Vuex'
      // } // 防止將某些 import 的包(package)打包到 bundle 中，而是在運行時(runtime)再去從外部獲取這些擴展依賴(用於csdn引入)
      resolve: {
        extensions: [".js", ".vue", ".json"], //文件優先解析后綴名順序
        alias: {
          "@": path.resolve(__dirname, "./src"),
          "@c": path.resolve(__dirname, "./src/components"),
          "@v": path.resolve(__dirname, "./src/views"),
          "@u": path.resolve(__dirname, "./src/utils"),
          "@s": path.resolve(__dirname, "./src/service")
        }, // 別名配置
        plugins: []
      },
      optimization: optimization2
    });
  },
  // vue-loader 配置項
  // https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/options.html
  // vueLoader: {},
  // 生產環境是否生成 sourceMap 文件
  productionSourceMap: false,
  // css相關配置
  css: {
    // 是否使用css分離插件 ExtractTextPlugin
    // extract: true, //注釋css熱更新生效
    // 開啟 CSS source maps?
    sourceMap: false,
    // css預設器配置項
    loaderOptions: {},
    // 啟用 CSS modules for all css / pre-processor files.
    modules: false
  },
  // use thread-loader for babel & TS in production build
  // enabled by default if the machine has more than 1 cores
  parallel: require("os").cpus().length > 1,
  // 是否啟用dll
  // See https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/blob/dev/docs/cli-service.md#dll-mode
  // dll: false,
  // PWA 插件相關配置
  // see https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/tree/dev/packages/%40vue/cli-plugin-pwa
  pwa: {},
  // webpack-dev-server 相關配置
  devServer: {
    /* 自動打開瀏覽器 */
    open: false,
    host: "0.0.0.0", //局域網和本地訪問
    //host: "192.168.1.137",
    port: 8848,
    https: false,
    hotOnly: false,
    /* 使用代理 */
    proxy: {
      // 以userApi開頭的請求才會使用到該代理，即前端訪問地址 http://localhost:8848/userApi/query/users會被攔截
      '/userApi': {
        target: 'http://localhost:8081/', // 代理的地址
        changeOrigin: true, // 開啟跨域
        ws: true,
        pathRewrite: {
          '/userApi': '' // 當請求以/userApi開頭時，將其置為空 則請求最終為http://localhost:8081/query/users
        }
      }
    },
    before: () => {}
  },
  // 第三方插件配置
  pluginOptions: {}
};